英:[pɪn]
美:[pɪn]
英:[pɪn]
美:[pɪn]
复数:pins
第三人称单数:pins
现在分词:pinning
过去式:pinned
过去分词:pinned
词根:pin
n.pinning 阻塞;[建] 打小桩
pinner 别扣针者;头巾之一种
v.pinning 钉(pin的现在分词)
noun
a piece of solid material (such as wood or metal) used especially for fastening things together or as a support by which one thing may be suspended from another
obsolete the center peg of a targetalso: the center itself
something that resembles a pin especially in slender elongated form
an electrical connector pin
one of the pieces constituting the target in various games (such as bowling)
a peg for regulating the tension of the strings of a musical instrument
the part of a key stem that enters a lock
a belaying pin
a very thin small pointed metal pin with a head used especially for fastening cloth
bother them all! I don't care a pin about them—Bram Stoker
an ornament or emblem fastened to clothing with a pin
bobby pin
leg—usually used in plural
wobbly on his pins
a fall in wrestling
verb
transitive verb
to fasten, join, or secure with a pin … all the big brass is standing at attention and the biggest brass of all is waiting to pin a medal on my chest …—Ray Russell
She pinned the corsage to her dress.
to hold fast or immobile Rescue crews freed the people who were pinned under the wreckage. (figurative) They were pinned down by enemy fire. see also pin down
The three men held him pinned against the wall …—Joseph Conrad
to present (a young woman) with a fraternity pin as a pledge of affection
to make (something) contingent or dependent : fasten—usually used with on see also pin one's hopes on
Pinterest is pinning its future on Wall Street, with the digital scrapbooking site … filing for an initial public offering of stock.—Rebecca Bellan
to assign the blame or responsibility for see also pin the blame on
They tried to pin the robbery on a night watchman
to define or determine clearly or precisely—usually used with down
it is hard to pin down exactly when things changed—Katharine Whittemore
computers to fix (something, such as a message, a file, or an icon) in place for convenient viewing or access "Need to pin a file or a message to the channel so people can access it quickly and easily? No problem!" Slack said in a blog post on the new feature today.—Jordan Novet Many companies scrambled to get their heads around how to use their existing technology infrastructure to work remotely. For them, Microsoft Teams was just an icon pinned to their menu bar that lay dormant.—Property Week
This is one of the most useful features of the new Twitter—you can pin a tweet on your profile so that it stays on top …—Luana Spinetti
to make (a chess opponent's piece) unable to move without exposing the king to check or a valuable piece to capture
The white queen pins the black bishop.
of a wrestler to secure a fall (see fall entry 2 sense 9c(1)) over (an opponent)
In five years of wrestling at Exeter, I probably pinned no more than a half-dozen opponents. I was almost never pinned—only twice, in fact.—John Irving
adjective
of or relating to a pin
of leather having a grain suggesting the heads of pins
abbreviation
personal identification number
pins and needles如坐针毡;焦躁不安;手脚发麻
pin something on someone[口语]把某事的责任加上某人身上,把某事归罪于某人
on pins and needles如坐针毡;坐立不安
pin down确定;使受约束;阻止
piston pin活塞销
pin hole针孔,塞孔;气泡
ejector pin出坯杆,起模杆;推顶杆,推钉
on the pin注意;留神
guide pin导销,定位销
pin on把……归罪于;钉住
safety pin安全别针
pin number插脚数;引脚数;管脚号码
angle pin斜针;斜导边;角度针
rolling pin擀面杖
crank pin曲柄销;拐肘销
pin up钉住
cotter pin开口销
pin moneyn. 零花钱
pivot pin中心承枢;中心销钉;枢轴销
pin roll小齿轮;销辊
晚期古英语 pinn “用于固定或连接物品的木制或金属销子或螺栓”,源自原始日耳曼语 *penn- “突出的点或峰顶”(也指古撒克逊语 pin “销子”,古诺尔斯语 pinni “销子,大头钉”,中古荷兰语 pin “销子,大头钉”,古高地德语 pfinn,德语 Pinne “销子,大头钉”),源自拉丁语 pinna “羽毛,翎毛”; 复数形式为“翅膀”; 还有“鳍,水车的勺子”; 还有“尖顶; 海角,岬角; 城垛”(如在《路加福音》第四章第九节中的拉丁圣经中)并应用于各种“点”,源自 PIE 词根 *pet- “猛冲,飞行”。
De Vaan 和 Watkins 说,拉丁语 pinna 是 penna 的派生词,字面意思是“羽毛”(见 pen(n.1)); 早期的理论认为 pinna 是一个单独的词,来自一个意思为“尖锐的点”的词根。这个拉丁词也被凯尔特语借用:爱尔兰语 pinne “销子,大头钉,插口”; 威尔士语 pin “销子,笔”。
The transition from 'feather' to 'pin' (a slender or pointed instrument) appears to have been through 'pen,' a quill, to ' pen,' a style or stylus, hence any slender or pointed instrument [Century Dictionary]
从“羽毛”到“销子”(一种细长或尖锐的工具)的转变似乎是通过“pen”(一种羽毛笔)到“pen”(一种笔或钢笔),因此任何细长或尖锐的工具[世纪词典]
作为锁或门闩的一部分,约1200年; 作为机械设备的控制,晚14世纪。现代细线销,用于固定衣物或缝纫,名称在晚14世纪出现,也许在晚13世纪出现。转义为“腿”记录于1520年代,保留了早期的意义。指“用于保龄球等游戏中被竖立起来被击倒的木棍或球杆”于1570年代出现。
Pin-money “女性用于个人开支的年度津贴,用于购买衣服等”自1620年代以来就有了。 Pins and needles “刺痛感”来自1810年。掉针声作为几乎无声的代表是从1775年开始的。
弓木上的小黑点
球瓶
针,钉:用来固定骨折断端的细长金属条
牙科用来将人工牙冠固定于牙根的针,或者用作牙科复位的辅助维持物
销子
插销
Noun Middle English, from Old English pinn (akin to Old High German pfinn peg), perhaps from Latin pinna quill, feather — more at pen
The first known use of pin was before the 12th century
pit1 of 4noun
a hole, shaft, or cavity in the ground
a gravel pit
an area set off from and often sunken below neighboring areas: as
an enclosure where animals (as cocks) are set to fight
the space occupied by an orchestra in a theater
a hollowed or indented area especially in the surface of the body
the pit of the stomach
an indented scar (as from a boil)
plural worst entry 3 sense 1
it's the pits
any of the areas alongside an auto racetrack used for servicing cars during a race—often used in plural with the
pit2 of 4verb
to put into or store in a pit
to make pits inespecially: to scar with pits
to set against another in a fight or contest
pitted the courageous fighter against the champion
to become marked with pits
pit3 of 4noun
the stone of a fruit (as the cherry or peach) that is a drupe
pit4 of 4verb
to remove the pit from
pitted dates
pin1 of 2noun
a piece of wood, metal, or plastic used especially for fastening things together or for hanging one thing from another
something that resembles a pin especially in long slender form
a pin that makes an electrical connection
one of the pieces that make up the target in various games (as bowling)
the staff of the flag marking a hole on a golf course
a peg for regulating the tension of the strings of a musical instrument
a very thin small pointed metal pin with a head used especially for fastening cloth
little entry 3 sense 1, trifle
doesn't care a pin what they think
an ornament or emblem fastened to clothing with a pin
a device (as a hairpin or safety pin) for fastening
leg entry 1 sense 1
pin2 of 2verb
to fasten, join, or secure with or as if with a pin
to prevent or be prevented from moving
pinned under the wreckage
to assign the blame or responsibility for
pin1 of 2noun
a piece of wood, metal, or plastic used especially for fastening things together or for hanging one thing from another
something that resembles a pin especially in long slender form
a pin that makes an electrical connection
one of the pieces that make up the target in various games (as bowling)
the staff of the flag marking a hole on a golf course
a peg for regulating the tension of the strings of a musical instrument
a very thin small pointed metal pin with a head used especially for fastening cloth
little entry 3 sense 1, trifle
doesn't care a pin what they think
an ornament or emblem fastened to clothing with a pin
a device (as a hairpin or safety pin) for fastening
leg entry 1 sense 1
pin2 of 2verb
to fasten, join, or secure with or as if with a pin
to prevent or be prevented from moving
pinned under the wreckage
to assign the blame or responsibility for
pin1 of 3noun
a metal rod driven into or through a fractured bone to immobilize it
a metal rod driven into the root of a reconstructed tooth to provide support for a crown or into the jaw to provide support for an artificial tooth
pin2 of 3transitive verb
to fasten, join, or secure with a pin
PIN3 of 3abbreviation
prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia
1 Two men pinned him down until the police arrived.
两个人按住他直到警察赶来。
2 The thick part of the piston that holds the piston pin is the pin boss.
用来支撑活塞销的活塞厚的部分称为活塞销凸台.
3 And as using gripped me again, I found it harder and harder not notice my grandmother’s PIN, which she entered with trembling hands at the ATM whenever I took her shopping.
4 Dad took a pin and pinned the flower to her coat.
爸爸取出一枚别针,将花别在她的外衣上.
5 Aussies were injured in 1999 by not removing all pins from new shirts.
在1999年有142个澳洲佬因忘记取下新衬衫上的别针而被扎伤.
6 Pinning a ten shilling note to the letter.
7 Another doctor was asked to remove a pin that signifies solidarity with Palestine.
8 Just in case you wanted to pin something on your noticeboard.
以防你想用大头针把东西固定在布告栏上.
9 Sell your soul for that, do , dyed rags pinned round a squaw.
为了那些用别针别在婆娘腰身上的染了色的节片,出卖你的灵魂吧.
10 It was so quiet that you could hear a pin drop.
安静得连掉一根针的声音都听得见.
11 I dialed the office helpline to ask for assistance resetting my PIN, and received the good news that a temporary password link had been sent to my email address.
12 She kept putting away her dress and her pins.
她还在收拾衣服和饰针.
13 Next is about removing clips and pins that fasten papers.
下面一条有关去掉夹住文件纸张的回形针和大头针的规定.
14 You can't pin this one on me—I wasn't even there!
这事你不能怪罪我。我当时根本不在场!
15 Large numbers of the enemy's main force were at last pinned down.
敌人的许多主力部队终于被牵制住了.
16 She served her earring as a pin.
她将她的耳环充当饰针.
17 Be careful with that dress; it's only pinned on.
当心那件衣服, 它只是用别针别上去的.
18 Penalty: Your account and PIN get uploaded to hackerhangout.com.
19 For example, in late May, the exchange rate when putting funds into a Travelex Chip and PIN card online was about $1.50 to the euro.
20 And always cover the keypad when you enter your PIN.
1 胸针
5 弦轴
7 针
8 系索栓
12 刺穿
transpierce skewer impale transfix cut puncture perforate piercing stabbing transfixion bite perforate transpierce pass strike pierce quill impale percolate transfix cut gride stick stab strike through
13 抓住
holt hold purchase clutch grasp seizure snatch prehension nobble snavel pot nail tackle cop Nick nab enchain enclasp close catch grab seize fasten grapple lay hands on lay hold of
15 栓子
17 栓
top stop plug tap stopper spigot cotter spile stopple Peg thole dossil key lock cock cotterel cleat shutoff thole
19 制轮楔
20 销钉
24 衣夹
25 用复数腿
26 簪
29 不动
still set put quiet static stationary dormant immobile immovable stock-still actionless stand freeze slumber fixate immobilize
32 图钉
34 针状物
37 木柱
38 不能动弹
39 小柱
42 使不动
43 徽章
flash badge favour emblem insignia pontifical order color badge arms plaque emblem insignia cordon regalia ensign cognizance coat armor arm plaque heraldry button flash colour favor token livery buzzer colophon insigne logotype
48 保险栓
50 帽针
51 大头针
52 擀面棍
54 固定
fixing fixation lock-up battening build catch seat fix bed secure bind rivet immobilize set fixed stationary settled immovable attach nail anchor affix set regular constant fixed stationary retaining immovable determinate unvarying fixation weight fix lock nail lodge anchor clamp fasten rivet hold on flat closed link seat secure steady immobilize
56 看透
58 使不能动
59 牵制
tie down hamper check rein contain bind hamper holdback diversion containment feint keep in check
63 使无法动弹