英:[bleɪm]
美:[bleɪm]
英:[bleɪm]
美:[bleɪm]
第三人称单数:blames
现在分词:blaming
过去式:blamed
过去分词:blamed
blamer (n.)
词根:blame
adj.blamed 混蛋的,该死的
blameless 清白的;无可责备的;无过失的
blamable 可责备的;有过失的
blameable 有过失的;该责备的
blameful 应受责备的;该受谴责的
blameworthy 应受谴责的;该受责备的
adv.blamelessly 无过失地;无可责难地
v.blamed 谴责
Noun
1. an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;
"his incrimination was based on my testimony"
"the police laid the blame on on the driver"
2. a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;
"he took the blame for it"
"it was a bum rap"
Verb
1. put or pin the blame on
2. harass with constant criticism;
"Don't always pick on your little brother"
3. attribute responsibility to;
"We blamed the accident on her"
"The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"
Adjective
1. expletives used informally as intensifiers;
"he's a blasted idiot"
"it's a blamed shame"
"a blame cold winter"
"not a blessed dime"
"I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing"
"he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool"
"a deuced idiot"
"tired or his everlasting whimpering"
"an infernal nuisance"
blame for责备;因……责备
take the blame承担过错
put the blame on归咎于…
be to blame for对…应负责任;应该为某事负责任
bear the blame承担责任
reproach责备,指责从个人感受出发责难别人,责难的内容不一定正确,可能是吹毛求疵的话
accuse指责,控告 用法be……of
criticism批评,评论表示辨明某一个人的优缺点
blame责备,批评以贬低他人的方式说话,还表示批评
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“责备,非难”的意思,其区别是:
reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
以上来源于网络
reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
accuse正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用,被指控的情节可轻可重,常与of连用
charge常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。与with连用
rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“责怪”的意思,其区别是:
reproachv. (书面语)责备,表示不满。
His teacher reproached him for not doing his homework.老师责备他不做作业。
scoldv.责骂,训斥。
condemnv.谴责,用于比较正式的、严肃的场合。
The wife condemned her husband for drinking too much.妻子因丈夫贪杯而责怪他。
blamev.责怪,把……归咎于。
You can't blame anyone in case you fail the exam.万一你考试不及格,你不能怪罪任何人。
约于1200年,“find fault with”(与 praise, commend 相对); 约于1300年,“因某事被认为有错而责备”,源自古法语 blasmer(12世纪,现代法语 blâmer)“责备,谴责,批评”,来自于通俗拉丁语 *blastemare,源自于晚期拉丁语 blasphemare “亵渎,轻蔑上帝或神圣之物”,也有“辱骂,责骂”的意思(参见 blaspheme)。 取代了古英语 witan(带有长音“i”)。 相关词汇: Blamed; blaming。
Verb and Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French blamer, blasmer, from Late Latin blasphemare to blaspheme, from Greek blasphēmein
The first known use of blame was in the 13th century
blame1 of 2verb
to find fault with : censure
to hold responsible
blame them for everything
to place responsibility for
blames it on me
blame2 of 2noun
expression of disapproval
receive both blame and praise
responsibility for something that fails : fault
take the blame for the defeat
1 “Can’t say I blame the guy, stuck in that tiny cage all these years.”
2 “I shouldn’t blame you. You can’t help yourself. It’s your nature to dissemble.”
3 I wanted to be in total control of the outcome of the game, so when I lost I was the only one to blame, and I could train harder to do better the next time.
4 France blames a strong euro for its sluggish economy.
法国指责坚挺的欧元造成了该国经济的萧条.
5 She had a feeling any bad fortune would be blamed on Ivan from now on.
6 Jean Louise’s second impulse was to blame it on the minister.
7 He blamed me for getting cross with you.
8 I drink the odd pint of milk and leave the bottle so that the milkman won’t be blamed for not delivering.
9 When arguments erupted among kids at school, it was the working-class children—black and white—who were always blamed and punished.
10 That they were the guilty ones, and if I didn’t start talking I might get blamed for something I didn’t even do.”
11 “And don’t go looking for ways to blame me for your problems. Other people drink wine and their kids are geniuses. You could of gone either way.”
12 People who blame Grandma for my behavior are unfair to think that she was really the crazy one and I was Innocent.
13 He blamed the gas oven which didn’t heat like a good wood stove.
14 I doubted she’d actually flunk everyone, but there was a chance, and they would blame me.
15 Had the people blamed him, caused him grief, because of what had happened to me?
16 I wanted to be mad, but I couldn’t say I blamed her entirely.
17 That's when I know that even though both of us would have eaten the berries, I am to blame for having the idea.
18 Ironically, it was the regent himself who was indirectly to blame for this, for it was the education he had afforded me that had caused me to reject such traditional customs.
19 This chapter is where my son Jason stopped reading, and there is simply no way of blaming him.
20 But the boys had counted on playing soccer with their friends and fellow Liberians, and now that Prince wasn’t around, they blamed Luma and her rule that hair must be “shorter than Coach’s.”
3 责任
Job charge trust responsibility duty obligation guilt mantle onus devoir bond engagement fault incumbency job liability buck concern commitment baton burden place business weight baby care Buck imposition
5 责难
disapprobatory inculpatory upbraidingly disapprovingly accusingly condemnation rebuke censure animadversion lamming objurgation inculpation animadvert tax knock condemn twit durn point finger at call to account cry down point the finger at
6 怪罪
8 挑剔
select particularity nit-picking faultfinding nit-pick fault criticize carp cavil pettifog pick crab
9 指责
accusatory charge accusation censure denounce chide accusing comment stick criticism static condemnation denunciation diatribe recrimination bag judge lecture criticize condemn rebuke reproach chastise reprove point a finger at have a go at dish it out rap knuckles rap on the knuckles rap over the knuckles go on at tax with go on point the finger point the finger at point a finger allegation stricture harangue remonstrance knock accuse allege rap snipe impugn remonstrate badmouth a rap on the knuckles pick up on level at slap down denunciatory damnatory dyslogistic judgment lump judgement damnation disapprobation rag finger damn disapprove impeach disparage assail dispraise finger-pointing
11 非难
denunciatory criticism disapproval censure disapprobation obloquy animadversion faultfinding judge charge criticize condemn denounce censor disapprove reproach stigmatize dispraise chide hard words have a slap at accusatory accusing accusatorial reflection accusation condemnation rebuke stricture lashing reflect tax attack accuse wite lunch-hooks disparaging invective reprehensive objurgatory damnatory comminatory decrial slap swipe slur impeachment arraignment imputation disparagement opprobrium reprobation odium detraction brickbat reprehension decry impeach disparage arraign reprobate razz execrate breathe upon breathe on
14 责备
reproach reproof animadversion talk speak lecture admonish reprove inculpate tell off condemn reproving reprovingly reproachfully chastisement chastise speak to admonitory reproachful check flak reflect score accuse disapprove censure twit upbraid give it to cast a reflection on call the account rap on the knuckles cast in teeth a piece of mind talking-to stick rap quarrel tax correct reprobate fault haul over the coals take to task talk to criticism telling-off chide rip into for rip into with rip into tell off for doing tell off for for doing pour cold water on throw cold water on tax with jump on tick off serve rebuke beat up beat up on railing blessing prick qualm thumbs-down crimination rail animadvert call charge row trim jack roast blister razz criminate dirdum snap jaw wite upbraiding dispraise harry boot tutor shend drop across haul over the c give a blast what for roar up accusing reprehensive criminatory reproachingly jobation reflection accusal impugnment scold reprehend put it across sit upon blame for land on ticking off get after talking stage
15 责怪
reproach thank taunt chide inculpate stick hang punish have to thank for have to thank imputation
16 埋怨
18 咒骂
execrative vituperative damnatory maledictory cursely execratively abuse oath railing swearing cuss revilement swear curse vituperate d--n score damn dash slang revile drat execrate durn swear at effing and blinding
19 过失
sin harm slip fault offense defect negligence lapse failing aberration trespass inaccuracy delinquency misstep defection demerit wrong trip mistake mess stumble glitch balk frailty gaffe culpa flub civil occasion error misfeasance lapsus
22 诅咒
ban curse plague oath damning cursing execration malediction malison damn swear execrate imprecate drat anathematize sugar blow blast rabbit devote doggone beshrew maledict
23 指摘
knock remonstrate reflect discommend demonstrate wite assignment tax indicate damn condemn impeach
24 谴责
lesson ban lecture reflection rebuke reprimand imputation reproof reprobation obloquy dispraise animadversion declaim anathematize animadvert charge condemn denounce baste reprove reprobate reprehend vituperate black stick blast caution thunder doom censure denunciation diatribe tax bless damn slate roast rap on the knuckles fulminatory accusing reproachful condemnatory reprovingly thunder-and-lightning jobation bar row raspberry accusation visitation condemnation reproach flak stricture reprehension reflect tongue trim accuse decry upbraid wite objurgate denunciative reproving reprehensive objurgatory comminatory dyslogistic reproachingly dyslogy decrial twit chastisement upbraiding objurgation smite chastise deplore lower the boom on