英:[treɪn]
美:[treɪn]
英:[treɪn]
美:[treɪn]
复数:trains
第三人称单数:trains
现在分词:training
过去式:trained
过去分词:trained
trainable (adj.)
词根:train
adj.trained 培训;训练过的,受过培训的
n.training 训练;培养;瞄准;整枝
trainee 练习生,实习生;受训者;新兵;训练中的动物
trainer 助理教练;训练员;驯马师;飞行练习器
v.training 训练;教养(train的ing形式)
trained 训练(train的过去分词)
noun (1)
a connected line of railroad cars with or without a locomotive A train puffs across the Railroad Connection Bridge …—Helen Cooper
traveled the country by train
an automotive tractor with one or more trailer units The [farm] tractor was 11.52 tonnes and the trailer 18.30 tonnes, giving a train weight of 29.82 tonnes.—Farmers Guardian (Preston, England)
Tractor trains can operate not only within a plant but also outdoors between plants. These trains are especially useful where loads are too bulky or heavy for forklift trucks …—Joseph C. Quinlan
the retinue or suite of a person of rank or consequence : following
In his train flock not the industrial workers of the world but the literary intellectuals of the capital cities of the world …—Sidney Hook
a moving file of persons, vehicles, or animals
They had been walking for eight days. So had their small train of camels, mules and donkeys …—Matthew Parris
the luminous trail or tail of a meteor or comet
Sightings of spiral meteor trains are not new.—Stephen James O'Meara
an orderly succession
lost her train of thought
chiefly British a sequence (as of events or actions) leading to some result or goal—often used in the phrase in trainA vigorous campaign has been in train for most of this year to prevent the Royal family from being deported in September.—Raymond Keene
A revolution had been set in train.—Max Davidson
accompanying or resultant circumstances : aftermath
consequences the discovery will bring in its train
a series of moving mechanical parts (such as gears) that transmit and modify motion
a gear train
a part of a gown that trails behind the wearer
Her bridal train was carried by a pretty flower girl …—Geoff Robinson
the vehicles, personnel, and sometimes animals that provide maintenance, supply, and evacuation services to a combat unit
… Edward IV had an artillery train which impressed contemporaries, and which was clearly intended to provide for field actions as well as sieges.—Anthony Goodman
chemical engineering a series of parts or elements that together constitute a system for producing a result and especially for carrying on a process (such as the liquefaction of gas or separation of petroleum) automatically
an oil production train
a line of combustible material laid to lead fire to a charge
A train of powder burning at a known rate can be made into an accurate timer as the length of the train is directly proportional to the time it takes to burn.—Robert A. Howard
verb
transitive verb
to teach so as to make fit, qualified, or proficient
to form by instruction, discipline, or drill
to make prepared (as by exercise) for a test of skill
to direct the growth of (a plant) usually by bending, pruning, and tying
to aim at an object or objective : direct training every effort toward success
trained his camera on the deer
trail, drag
intransitive verb
to undergo instruction, discipline, or drill
to go by train
noun (2)
scheme, trick
train of thought一连串的思想或思路
by train乘火车
train station火车站
on the train在火车上;在列车上
in train准备就绪
through train直达快车
train ticket火车票,路票
passenger train客运列车,旅客列车;客车
train with与…有来往;结交
a train of一系列;一连串的
maglev train磁悬浮列车
catch the train赶火车
express train特别快车,特快列车
long train长途列车
train on锻炼得有所改善
gear train轮系;齿轮传动链
travel by train坐火车旅行
take a train乘火车
freight train货运车
special train专列;专车
这组词都有“教,教育,培养”的意思,其区别是:
instruct与teach含义很接近,但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识,侧重教授与指示。
coach指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。
tutor指进行个别教学或课外辅导。
train指训练与培养。
teach最普通用词,含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等,侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。
educate较正式用词,指教育,内容比teach广泛,侧重动机或结果,或对潜在能力的开发。
以上来源于网络
14世纪初,“延迟,拖延”; 14世纪末,“裙子、长袍或斗篷的拖尾部分”; 同时也指“随行人员,队伍”,源自古法语 train “轨迹,路径,拖尾(指长袍或长袍的拖尾); 拖拽的行为”,来自 trainer “拉,拖,画”,源自 Vulgar Latin *traginare,延伸自 *tragere “拉”,由拉丁语 tractus 的过去分词形式 trahere “拉,画”(参见 tract(n.1))。
“系列,进展,连续的过程”的一般意义始于15世纪末; train of thought 可追溯到1650年代。铁路上的意义“机车和与之相连的车厢”记录于1820年(出版年份,日期为1816年),源于由机械引擎拉动的一系列车厢或马车的“拖尾连续”概念。
训练,锻练
列车
连串:指物体或事物的连续过程,如电能或磁能的发放
列车电站
train-mounted power station
成串
列车
Noun (1) Middle English, from Anglo-French, from trainer to draw, drag Verb Middle English, from Anglo-French trainer, from Vulgar Latin *traginare; akin to Latin trahere to draw Noun (2) Middle English traine treachery, from Anglo-French, from trahir to betray, from Latin tradere — more at traitor
The first known use of train was in the 14th century
train1 of 2noun
a part of a gown that trails behind the wearer
a number of followers or attendants : retinue
a moving file of persons, vehicles, or animals
wagon train
an orderly connected series of events, actions, or ideas
train of thought
result entry 2 sense 1, aftermath
a series of moving machine parts (as gears) for transmitting and modifying motion
a connected line of railroad cars
train2 of 2verb
to direct the growth of (a plant) usually by bending, pruning, and tying
to teach in an art, profession, or trade
to teach (an animal) to obey
to make ready for a test of skill or strength
to aim at an object or target
trained their eyes on the horizon
1 Andrew and Carleton would go on to become a train conductor and an engineer, respectively.
2 A man comes who owns a store that sells cars and wants to train one young man to be a mechanic.
3 Stavros was training to be a priest...
斯塔夫罗斯正受训成为一名牧师。
4 “No, but they’re not horses to be trained. You might as well keep a phoenix as a songbird.”
5 “There was no training for this, Rhiannon. I really don’t know.”
6 Like most people during the 1920s, Marian and Billy traveled mainly by train.
7 See, back then it wasn’t just the porters and the conductors and such that worked on the trains.
8 Late at night, when the only noises were snores and coughs and the mournful whistle-wailings of Santa Fe trains rumbling through the darkened town, he honed the wire against the cell’s concrete floor.
9 As the great crowd dispersed, marchers and visitors scrambled to find taxis, buses, cars, trains and planes so they could get out of town before nightfall.
10 They trained him for a doctor.
他们培养他当医生.
11 The white people danced as though somebody had trained them—left, one, two; right, three, four—the same steps and patterns over and over, as though somebody had wound them up.
12 When daylight finally came, the saboteurs continued on their way to the train station.
13 Citra had traveled by air and on standard maglev trains, but the narrow, claustrophobic nature of a hypertrain made her uneasy.
14 The performers immediately sequester themselves in their train cars.
15 But the truth, overheard by one of the passengers from a conductor, quickly circulates: a suicide had been committed, a person had jumped in front of the train.
16 Our train slowed again, this time not for a station.
17 The train pulled out of the station, and Mother did her best to cheer us up.
18 "He remembered, eh? A good cut man, Bud Martin, one of the best. How long you been training?"
19 What did Claer Barrett find on her train ride?.
乘火车时,Claer Barrett发现了什么?。
20 Carl reasoned tolerantly that Ernest could ride the train to Sioux City to see his cousin and return the same way.
2 受训练
4 进行锻炼
5 纵队
6 状态
position condition shape behavior status lie estate phase trim regime behaviour feather plight fettle
7 习惯
conventional ritual seasoned habitual consuetudinary wontedness use way order rule custom manner trick habit usage rite wont knack observance mannerism habitus comportment conventionality habitude usance season used frequent chronic accustomed wonted assuetude law practice groove attunement habituation manners convenance consuetude acclimatise accustom habituate get the feel of get used to
9 教练
10 乘火车
11 扈从
client clientele bodyguard squire esquire vassal equipage hanger-on lictor meiny pensionary cortège entourage
12 随从
friend following suite tail satellite follower attendant appendage cortege servitor equipage followership hanger-on tendance famulus donzel meiny minion retainer retinue pursuivant gillie man Friday bludger adjunct entourage squire peon appendant sequacious people gentleman ancillary valet pensioner yeoman meinie
16 地铁
19 一连串
serial trip-hammer set run track round string chain stream tissue sequence progression streak cascade round-robin course list crop continuity fusillade a series of a succession of rapid-fire flow chapter succession catena consecution catalogue battery array
21 列车
23 结果
nuciferous eventual ensuing consequent consequently -ade proceeds end product result issue event amount effect produce success fruit outcome sequence consequence harvest fate bearing spawn termination sequel aftermath offspring ramification resultant progeny outgrowth denouement subsequence sequent outturn -sion -tion -ution pan in the result on analysis after all is said for the long haul when all is said sequential consequential consequentially child production trace observation by-product fruition upshot fructification fare ensue eventuate with the consequence that as a consequence in consequence final job sequela outgo fruitage ure
25 训练
disciplinary school training exercise culture drill workout discipline drilling schooling gymnastic practice fit enter manage teach inform educate disciple saddle rehearsal breed disciplinal disciplinarian breeding break coach tutor education groom practise coaching condition instruct nurture pedagogy put one up to go into training exert form rehearse orientation conditioning hone programme background tune break in breaking exercitation prepare handle equip grill mould traineeship
26 培养
cultural cultured cultivated education training culture nurture cultivation incubation educate school form nurse foster cultivate incubate bring along upbringing raise nourish rear breed growth build grow feed fancy domesticate
27 铁路货车
28 交际
social communicative phatic communicatory company contact communication society association commerce dealing intercourse converse deal communicate mate assort conversation congress connexion mingle
29 敏锐
argute quick SALT sharp subtle keen acute exquisite pointed pungent shrewd incisive discriminating sagacious sharp-witted aculeate long-headed edge subtlety acumen penetrate pierce
31 来往
companionship to-and-fro come-and-go trade herd comings and goings traffic intercourse deal ply
32 后事
34 随员
suite follower retinue pursuivant satellite attaché following tail servant attendant pensioner equipage
36 减肥
37 受训
40 策略
political politic number device policy strategy angle politics curve tactic maneuver finesse ploy ruse curveball cutie gambit guile sleight wheeling tactics stratagem
41 调整
regulation adjustment integration alignment coordination modulation fixing leveling tune-up rectification shakedown set control measure fix square adjust tune coordinate regulate gauge tailor temper calibrate rectify modulate regularize
43 后果
result sequence consequence follow-up sequel offspring ramification outgrowth follow-through subsequence sequent
44 计策
45 架尾
47 顺序
tactic ordinal sequent seriate place system order method sequence ranking gradation taxis sequency
48 衣裙
49 一系列
series web battery chapter string chain progression streak catalogue continuity succession cascade catena serial line trail array crop continuum
50 拉
draw pull drawing tow haul lug heave deliver drag steer trek hitch hustle pluck accost harl heave at draft play trail give a pull at
52 队列
53 瞄准
present training shot aim sight alignment laying point level bead address draw a bead on sighting cover lay aim at At turn target pinpoint DAB zero in take aim pointing collimation range collimate
54 修整
56 裙裾
57 火车
car puff-puff choochoo boat-train choo-choo local shuttle boat train rail smoke waggon smoke wagon
58 拖
tractive draw pull draft tow haul trail lug drag pluck heave entrain harl traction warp give a pull at pully-haul tug keep strain log snake schlep
60 吸引
attraction invitation suction win take gain draw pull invite arrest attract absorb fetch seduce gravitate beckon engross magnetize
61 指导
supervisory direction instruction guidance tuition supervision enlightenment mentoring guide direct coach instruct tutor supervise enlighten superintend
62 行列
63 队伍
64 培养…的能力
65 连续
nonstop straight solid running continuous continued progressive serial consecutive continuing connected successive continual flowing sequential uninterrupted contiguous unbroken incessant decennial successional continuant sequent continuative seriate contin. con. contd. seriatim hand-running incessancy run series sequence continuity succession continuation continuum continuance contiguity seriality consecution sequency by continue bunch serialize serialise in progression on end in succession undivided continuate together successively course range round tissue streak barrage concatenation cavalcade solidness catena stretch tout de suite in series subalternate durative serially chain stream connect extend segue
68 整形
69 对准
home point regulate synchronize take aim sock squarely training registration register level range present adjust
71 跳来跳去
72 引信
74 侍从
man henchman ancillary suite satellite attendant squire yeoman servitor varlet pursuivant page boy body servant merry man
75 继续
continuous continued continuing continuative continuate contin. con. contd. sequel continuity continuation continuance last run hold continue pursue resume maintain sustain pick up the threads right along
76 长列
77 驯
78 引诱
training attraction temptation solicitation palaver allure beckon court attempt desire attract toll tempt lure dangle seduce decoy wile accost George inveigle trepan invitation seduction schmear pull induce inviting come-on inducement persuade provoke entice seductive indraft drawing betrayal allurement rope bait mock tole
79 练习
practice training exercise drill drilling praxis study rehearse workout exercitation take exercise rehearsal practise
80 锻炼
wrought training discipline temper annealing form season exercise tutor harden inure anneal trial work forge attemper workout keep-fit sculpt school schooling prepare steel knead
83 整
84 教育
educational educative educatory education training discipline document educate disciple tuitionary instructive culture instruction ed school breed train up scholastic schooling teach instructional
88 系
system school series department faculty strain attachment genealogy tie bend hitch affix fasten
89 群众
mob congregational jingbang clamjamfry press crowd crush flock multitude squash herd swarm huddle confluence throng posse ruck masses demos hoi polloi
91 行为
goings-on -ery work thing play course issue turn fact act action performance rule walk conduct behavior ongoing deed dispose going proceeding deport demeanor demean doing deportment factum comportment geste behave comport
92 链
93 养成