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lictor如何读

英：['lɪktə]

美：['lɪktə]

lic·tor

lIk tr

abstract:The lictor (possibly from , "to bind") was a member of a special class of Roman civil servant, with special tasks of attending and guarding magistrates of the Roman Republic and Empire who held imperium, the right and power to command; essentially, a bodyguard. The origin of the tradition of lictors goes back to the time when Rome was a kingdom, perhaps acquired from their Etruscan neighbours.

14世纪后期，源自拉丁语 lictor，意为“官员随从”，字面意思为“捆绑者”，源自 *ligere 的过去分词词干，意为“捆绑，收集”，是 ligare 的同源词，意为“捆绑，系缚”（源自 PIE 词根 *leig-，意为“捆绑，系缚”）。

Middle English littour, from Latin lictor

The first known use of lictor was in the 14th century

1 Livia was appointed a priestess in Augustus' newly established cult and, like a vestal, the right to a lictor when she performed her duties.

利维娅被任命为新设立的奥古斯都祭司，并且如同维斯塔贞女一样在履行公务的时候享有扈从跟随的荣耀。

2 Bundles of sticks around ax blades were borne by officials called lictors who worked for chief magistrates.

1 扈从