law如何读

英:[lɔː]

美:[lɔː]

law英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]法,法律,法规 rule established by authorities or custom, regulating the behaviour of members of a community, country, etc.
  2. [U]法学 such rules as a science or subject of study

law是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 法,法律,法令
  2. 法则,定律,规律
  3. 法学,法律学
  4. 诉讼,打官司
  5. 司法界,律师业
  6. 法规,规则,守则,原则
  7. <口>警察,警官
  8. 【数】定理,定律
  9. 【基督教】戒律,圣戒
v. (动词)
  1. 控告,起诉,打官司
abbr. (缩略词)
  1. =Light Anti-Tank Weapon 轻型反坦克武器

law词根

词根:law

adj.

lawful 合法的;法定的;法律许可的

lawless 非法的;无法律的

adv.

lawfully 合法地;守法地

lawlessly 非法地

n.

lawlessness 违法;不服从法律;不受法律制约

lawgiver 立法者,制定法律者

law英英释义

noun

a binding custom or practice of a community : a rule of conduct or action prescribed (see prescribe sense 1a) or formally recognized as binding or enforced by a controlling authority

The courts exist to uphold, interpret, and apply the law.

the control brought about by the existence or enforcement of such law see also law and order

The Indian government is believed to have detained thousands of other people last year … . The government said the move, decried by critics as draconian, was necessary to maintain law and public order in the region.—BBC.com

a rule or order that it is advisable or obligatory to observe

a law of self-preservation

something compatible with or enforceable by established law

The decrees were judged not to be law and were therefore rescinded.

control, authority

The child submits to no law.

often capitalized the revelation of the will of God set forth in the Old Testament

capitalized the first part of the Jewish scriptures : pentateuch, torah see Bible Table

a rule of construction or procedure

the laws of poetry

the whole body of laws relating to one subject probate law

criminal law

the legal profession

studied for a career in law

law as a department of knowledge : jurisprudence

legal knowledge

a man with much history but little law

a statement of an order or relation of phenomena that so far as is known is invariable under the given conditions Boyle's law

a law of thermodynamics

a general relation proved or assumed to hold between mathematical or logical expressions

biographical name (1)

(Andrew) Bon*arˈbä-nər  1858–1923 British (Canadian-born) statesman

verb

intransitive verb

litigate

transitive verb

chiefly dialectal to sue or prosecute at law

biographical name (3)

John 1671–1729 Scottish financier and speculator

biographical name (4)

William 1686–1761 English writer

biographical name (2)

Edward 1750–1818 1st Baron Ellenboroughˈe-lən-ˌbər-ə -ˌbə-rə,-brə English jurist

biographical name (2)

Edward 1750–1818 1st Baron Ellenboroughˈe-lən-ˌbər-ə -ˌbə-rə,-brə English jurist

law词组

by lawn. 根据法律,在法律上;附则

criminal law刑法

law enforcement法律的实施

rule of law法治;法律规则

civil law民法

contract law合同法

in law在法律上;依法

international law国际法;国际公法

common law习惯法;不成文法

administrative law行政法

basic law基本法律;一国或一邦的政府的基本组织的书面说明

tax law税法

company law[经]公司法

economic law经济法

law firm法律事务所

control law控制律

law school法学院;法律学校

copyright law著作权法;版权法

environmental law环境法

labor law劳动法

law区别

 law, rule, regulation, code, act, constitution

这组词都有“法同,法规”的意思,其区别是:

law普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。

regulation普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。

以上来源于网络

 law, principle, theorem, fundamental

这组词都有“原理、原则”的意思,其区别是:

law指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。

principle普通用词,含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则;也指自然科学的规律。

theorem多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。

fundamental通常指原理、原则。

以上来源于网络

 law, principle, rule, regulation

law指具体的法律,法规,法令

principle原理,原则,用作复数是指行为的准则,规范

rule规则,规章,惯常的做法,习惯

regulation通常用作复数,法规,条例

以上来源于网络

law词源中文解释

古英语 lagu(复数 laga,组合形式 lah-)指的是“由权威规定的法令,规定; 受同一法律管辖的地区”; 有时也指“权利,法定特权”,源自古诺斯 *lagu 的“法律”,是 lag 的集体复数形式,意为“层,尺寸,笔画”,字面意思是“放下的东西,固定或设定的东西”。

这个词的重建源自原始日耳曼语 *lagam 的“放置,放下”(源自 PIE 词根 *legh- 的“躺下,放置”)。因此,现代词汇与 lay(n.2)是同源的,意为“被设定或建立的东西”。

在古英语中很少见,它取代了更常见的 ae 和 gesetnes,它们在词源上也是“放置或设定的东西”。

在物理学中,“表达事物规律的命题”,始于1660年。Law and order 自1796年以来一直被结合在一起。lay down the law(1752年)是多余的(图中的“法律”是指圣经法,从讲坛上颁布的)。Poor laws 提供了对贫民的公共支持; sumptuary laws 限制了服饰、食品或奢侈品的过度。

印欧语系中,使用不同的词来表示“特定的法律”和“法律”在一般意义上的“制度或法律体系”更为常见,例如拉丁语 lex 的“法律”, ius 的“权利”,尤其是“法定权利,法律”。

印欧语系中,“法律”一词通常源自表示“放置,放下,设定,安置”的动词,例如希腊语 thesmos(源自 tithemi 的“放置,放下”),古英语 dom(源自 PIE *dhe- 的“放置,放下,设定”),立陶宛语 įstatymas(源自 statyti 的“使站立,建立”),波兰语 ustawa(源自 stać 的“站立”)。还有古英语 gesetnes(上文提到的), statute,源自拉丁语 statuere; 德语 Gesetz 的“法律,法规”,源自古高地德语 gisatzida 的“固定,决定,评估”,带有 sezzen(现代德语 setzen)的意思“使坐下,放置”。

一般意义上的“法律”一词的词源大多意味着“正确的事物”,通常与表示“正确”的形容词相关联(这些形容词本身通常是表示“直,垂直,真实,适合”或“用法,习俗”的词的比喻用法)。例如希腊语 nomos(如 numismatic); 法语 droit,西班牙语 derecho,源自拉丁语 directus; 波兰语 prawo,俄语 pravo(源自古教会斯拉夫语 pravŭ 的“直”,在后代语言中是“正确”); 还有古诺斯 rettr,古英语 riht,荷兰语 recht,德语 Recht(参见 right(adj.1))。

[L]earn to obey good laws before you seek to alter bad ones [Ruskin, "Fors Clavigera"]
“在你试图改变坏法律之前,先学会遵守好法律。” [拉斯金,《福斯·克拉维杰拉》]

law_体育行业词汇

规则

守则

宽限期

law_医学行业词汇

定律,法律,法则

law_哲学行业词汇

规律

law_法律行业词汇

工业企业法

法律

规律性

law_物理学行业词汇

定律

law词源英文解释

Noun and Verb Middle English, from Old English lagu, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse lǫg law; akin to Old English licgan to lie — more at lie

The first known use of law was before the 12th century

law儿童词典英英释义

lee1 of 2noun

protecting shelter

the side (as of a ship) or area that is sheltered from the wind

lee2 of 2adjective

of, relating to, or being the side sheltered from the wind

lecture1 of 2noun

a talk given before an audience or class especially for instruction

reprimand entry 1, scolding

lecture2 of 2verb

to give a lecture or a series of lectures

to instruct by lectures

reprimand entry 2, scold

leave1 of 3verb

to give by will : bequeath

left a fortune to his daughter

to have remaining after one's death

leaves a widow and two children

to cause to remain as a trace or aftereffectalso: to cause to remain behind leave your money at home

oil leaves a stain

to cause or allow to be or remain in a specified condition

leave the door open

to fail to include or take along the movie leaves a lot out

left my notes at home

to have as a remainder

taking 4 from 7 leaves 3

to permit to be or remain subject to another's action or control

just leave everything to me

let entry 2 sense 3

to cause or allow to be or remain available

leave room for more

to go away from : depart

leave the room

desert sense 2

left his wife

to terminate association with : withdraw from

left school before graduation

to put, deposit, or deliver especially before or in the process of departing

left a package on your doorstep

leave2 of 3noun

permission sense 2

authorized absence from duty or employment

an act of leaving

leave3 of 3verb

leaf entry 2 sense 1

learnverb

to gain knowledge or understanding of or skill in by study, instruction, or experience

memorize

learn the lines of a play

to come to be able to

learn to swim

to come to realize

substandard to cause to learn : teach

find out, ascertain

to acquire knowledge

never too late to learn

league1 of 2noun

any of various units of distance from about 2.4 to 4.6 statute miles (3.9 to 7.4 kilometers)

league2 of 2noun

an association or alliance of nations

an association of persons or groups united for common interests or goals

a softball league

lead1 of 5verb

to guide especially by going in advance : conduct

to direct on a course or in a direction

to serve as a channel for

to lie, go, or open in a specified direction study leading to a degree

the path leads uphill

to go through : live

lead a quiet life

to direct the activity of : manage, direct lead a campaign

lead an orchestra

to be first or best inalso: begin sense 1, open

lead the league

to be ahead of

led their opponents by 20 points at the end of the third quarter

lead2 of 5noun

position at the front : leadership

example sense 1, precedent

an amount or distance ahead

indication sense 2, clue

a principal role in a playalso: one who plays such a role

a beginning section of a news storyalso: a news story of chief importance

the first in a seriesalso: the right to be first

an insulated electrical conductor

a position taken by a base runner off a base toward the next

lead3 of 5adjective

acting or serving as a lead or leader

lead guitarist

lead4 of 5noun

a soft bluish white heavy metallic element that is found mostly in combination with other elements, is easily shaped, and is used especially in pipes, cable coverings, batteries, solder, and radiation shields see element

a mass of lead used on a line for finding the depth of water (as in the ocean)

plural lead framing for glass (as in windows)

a thin stick of marking substance (as graphite) in or for a pencil

bullets in quantity

tetraethyl lead

lead5 of 5verb

to cover, line, or weight with lead

to fix (window glass) in position with lead

to treat or mix with lead or a lead compound

leaded gasoline

lead1 of 5verb

to guide especially by going in advance : conduct

to direct on a course or in a direction

to serve as a channel for

to lie, go, or open in a specified direction study leading to a degree

the path leads uphill

to go through : live

lead a quiet life

to direct the activity of : manage, direct lead a campaign

lead an orchestra

to be first or best inalso: begin sense 1, open

lead the league

to be ahead of

led their opponents by 20 points at the end of the third quarter

lead2 of 5noun

position at the front : leadership

example sense 1, precedent

an amount or distance ahead

indication sense 2, clue

a principal role in a playalso: one who plays such a role

a beginning section of a news storyalso: a news story of chief importance

the first in a seriesalso: the right to be first

an insulated electrical conductor

a position taken by a base runner off a base toward the next

lead3 of 5adjective

acting or serving as a lead or leader

lead guitarist

lead4 of 5noun

a soft bluish white heavy metallic element that is found mostly in combination with other elements, is easily shaped, and is used especially in pipes, cable coverings, batteries, solder, and radiation shields see element

a mass of lead used on a line for finding the depth of water (as in the ocean)

plural lead framing for glass (as in windows)

a thin stick of marking substance (as graphite) in or for a pencil

bullets in quantity

tetraethyl lead

lead5 of 5verb

to cover, line, or weight with lead

to fix (window glass) in position with lead

to treat or mix with lead or a lead compound

leaded gasoline

lay1 of 5verb

to beat or strike down

wheat laid flat by the wind and rain

to put or set on or against a surface or in order lay bricks

lay the book on the table

to place for rest or sleepespecially: bury sense 1

to produce and deposit eggs

nonstandard lie entry 1

to cause to settlealso: to make calm : allay laid his fears

a shower laid the dust

to spread over a surface

lay plaster

to make ready : prepare lay a table

lay plans

to deposit as a wager : bet

I'll lay you $10 on that

impose sense 1a lay blame

lay a tax

to place or assign in one's scheme of things

lays great stress on manners

to bring to a specified condition

lay waste to the land

to put forward : submit

lay claim to an estate

lay2 of 5noun

the way in which a thing lies in relation to something else

lay of the land

lay3 of 5

lawnoun

a rule of conduct or action laid down and enforced by the supreme governing authority (as the legislature) of a community or established by custom

the whole collection of such rules

the law of the land

the control brought about by enforcing rules

forces of law and order

trial in a court to decide what is just and right according to the laws

go to law

an agent or agency for enforcing laws

capitalized the first part of the Jewish scriptures compare hagiographa, prophets

a basic rule or principle

the laws of poetry

the profession of a lawyer

the branch of knowledge that deals with laws and their interpretation and application

study law

a rule or principle stating something that always works in the same way under the same conditions

the law of gravity

law医学词典英英释义

lawnoun

a statement of order or relation holding for certain phenomena that so far as is known is invariable under the given conditions

law 例句

1 “Absolutely, Noah. There’s no law against punching out your own house.”

2 He would come down on the side of the law, wherever that happened to fall.

3 Since good laws cannot exist where there are no good armies, and where good armies exist there must be good laws, I shall leave aside the arguments about laws and shall discuss the armed forces.

4 The function of this court as is the function of the court in any other country is to enforce law and order and to enforce the laws of the state within which it functions.

5 For Newton to explain the laws of the universe, he had to ignore the illogic within his calculus—an illogic caused by a division by zero.

6 By Ottoman law, Turks must occupy a city’s highest ground, so the convoy is high above the city now, heading down.

7 “You driving that vehicle day or night, you already breaking the law. Nothing I can do for you if you break the law.”

8 Perhaps that is why we must, by law, keep a record.

9 Thus, if one is not permitted to grow such a crop on private premises by law, such pharmaceutical farming initiatives are forbidden.

10 In front of a barnful of horsemen, Smith laid down the law.

11 Without Congress to pass laws and appropriate money, the workings of the federal government would eventually come to a grinding halt.

12 I vowed that never would I enter such a world, and I thanked the law for making sure I could not do so without a permit.

13 The room became an impromptu court of law.

14 She had assumed she was going to be praised for her work in Maine the previous winter, when she had collected more than one hundred thousand women’s signatures in support of a prohibition law.

15 We followed neither the laws of God or of your pagan god, and we paid no heed to the magic of your Ultima.

16 This does not mean that Homo sapiens and human culture became exempt from biological laws.

17 Two hundred marchers headed downtown, through streets lined by glowering law enforcement officers.

18 But more commonly, a profoundly artificial experiment—loading trumpeters on a speeding train—might be necessary to understand and demonstrate these laws.

19 Or at least enough attention to pass laws and voter propositions.

20 Laws stripping people of their rights were inevitably described as laws restoring those rights.

law 同义词

7 执法者

lawman

8 法制

jurisprudence

9 规章

rule

12 法界

bar

13 法院

judicial court divan

14 律法

Tora Torah

19 约束力

force sanction

21 律师业

bar lawyering the bar

22 五经

Torah Pentateuch

24 法律体系

jurisprudence

28 成文法

statute

29 摩西五经

Torah Pentateuch

31 条例

rule statute ordinance

34 法典

code table codex lawbook

36 摩西律法

the law Mosaic Law

37

scale dharma jus

40 司法

judicial justice

42 监狱看守

hack herder jailer gaoler

46 法律制度

justice

49 法律学

jurisprudence nomology

51 普通法

common-law

law 短语相关

aunt-in-law Ohm's law leash law rule of law above the law law-abiding father-in-law extreme risk law heartbeat law international law

相关词