英:[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
美:[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
英:[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
美:[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
re·stric·tion
rih strIk shn
复数:restrictions
词根:restrict
adj.restricted 受限制的;保密的
restrictive 限制的;限制性的;约束的
adv.restrictively 限制性地
n.restrictive 限制词
v.restricted 限制(restrict的过去式和过去分词)
vt.restrict 限制;约束;限定
noun
something that limits, confines, or restricts.Their parents were stern and rigid, and the children had many restrictions.The government is placing new restrictions on immigration.
the act of restricting or condition of being restricted.The restriction of imports will take place next month.He regretted his marriage and saw it as nothing but restriction.
restriction enzyme限制性内切酶;限制酶
restriction fragment限制酶断片
restriction endonuclease限制酶,限制性内切核酸酶
trade restriction贸易限制
15世纪早期, restriccioun,“停止,止血的属性”,源自14世纪的古法语 restriction,直接来自拉丁语 restrictionem(主格 restrictio)“限制”,是拉丁语 restringere “限制,紧缩,约束”的动词过去分词词干的名词形式,由 re- “向后”(见 re-)和 stringere “拉紧”(见 strain(v.))组成。早在15世纪初,“限制”的一般意义就已经出现了。1620年代出现了“限制的行为、过程或事实; 被限制的状态”的含义。
限制
限制
Middle English restriccioun, from Anglo-French restriction, from Late Latin restriction-, restrictio, from Latin restringere
The first known use of restriction was in the 15th century
restructureverb
to change the makeup, organization, or pattern of
restructureverb
to change the makeup, organization, or pattern of
restroomnoun
a room or set of rooms that includes sinks and toilets
restrictverb
to keep within bounds
to place under limits as to use
restrictiveadjective
serving or likely to restrict
limiting the reference of a modified word or phrase
restrictiveadjective
serving or likely to restrict
limiting the reference of a modified word or phrase
restrictionnoun
something (as a law or rule) that restricts
an act of restricting : the condition of being restricted
restrictionnoun
something (as a law or rule) that restricts
an act of restricting : the condition of being restricted
restrictionnoun
the breaking of double-stranded DNA into fragments by restriction enzymes
restriction sites
1 The commission sentenced Alfons to restriction to his town limits for a period of two years, six months’ expulsion from college, and one month of hard labor.
2 The intent of this restriction was twofold.
这种限制的意图是双重的。
3 Other than paying for bandwidth, which he bitterly resented, he was subject to no regulation, no taxes, no restrictions on his ability to say what he wished.
4 Since there is no restriction tying the singer to a “fixed” notation, children are free to just imitate or to explore, improvise and play with the sound.
5 Thus mediocrity triumphs with the excuse of restrictions imposed by democracy.
结果,平庸之辈靠着被民主强加的束缚而获得胜利.
6 When Howard University refused to accept any such restriction, the Superintendent of Schools promptly withdrew the offer.
7 Nowhere was this as clearly evident as in the fair’s restrictions on unauthorized photography.
8 Even then, however, they assured Lawrence that the funds could be disbursed “subject to your discretion without the usual University restrictions.”
9 The Restriction Enzyme Database from NEB.
限制苺资料库取自新英格兰生物实验室公司.
10 Already more restrictions than ever in the Land of the Free?
11 I had now developed contempt for these restrictions.
12 As far as I am concerned, corruption is avoidable with the restriction of law.
在我看来,腐败是可以通过法律的约束避免的。
13 The Air Pollution Control ( Fuel Restriction ) ( Amendment ) Regulation became effective on 1 October 2008.
《空气污染管制 ( 燃料限制 ) ( 修订 ) 规例》于二零零八年十月一日起实施.
14 Power without restriction is vulnerable to corruption.
权利不受限制容易导致腐败.
15 The dining car was all theirs—no restrictions.
16 The e-mailed stories ranged from suspensions and expulsions for “antisocial behavior” to censorship of student publications to new restrictions on computing, Web browsing, and especially gaming.
17 This a restriction on all transient emitted types.
这是对所有瞬态发出的类型的限制.
18 It’s my belief that what mostly influenced her was that they had even more diet restrictions than she always had taught and practiced with us.
19 New restrictions made life for Jews in these areas more and more precarious.
20 to impose/place a restriction on sth
对某事实行限制
1 控制
manipulative control command grip determination clutch governance grasp manipulation curb mastery restraint dominion domination rein tyranny containment keep school run condition rule contain determine direct master cure restrict dominate regulate govern manipulate seize dictate tame overtake restrain hijack modulate stifle repress call the tune hold back keep to get a grip take possession keep down hold sway
2 限制
limitary limiting restrictive limitative downhold condition limit reserve disability parameter limitation qualification modification clamp contraction stint constipation confinement embargo circumscription narrow conscribe reduce contract qualify restrict bound confine restrain imprison scant corset padlock constipate fetter swaddle abridge straiten astrict set measures to bind down fence around cage in qualifying confining regulative restrictionist restrictively astriction reservation constriction interdiction interdict hegge tie clip constrict circumscribe entrammel control strait-jacket tied bar constraint restraint leash inhibition crimp stricture trammel bourn bit CAP hedge damp hem constrain crib shackle curtail kraal tie down curtailment curb cramp hem in bottle up saving determinative line term mark terminal lid imprisonment modify bind spare terminate set limits to set a term to hedge about exclusive rein bridle abridgement zariba box chain regulate hamper block up peg down block in controlled selectional squelch tie down to doing tie down to to doing hold down choke off confines trammels contain infringe box in keep to regulation string ring-fence determine pinch peg bottleneck
3 制约因素
4 限制之物
5 约束
astriction engage bind tie astrict keep in check restrictive constraint restraint repression strait-jacket tutor curb restrain bridle mortify circumscribe hold in check tied Chain commitment obligation constipation leash rein tentacle stricture trammel commit CAP restrict constrain obligate repress constrict tie down band bond brake cord bound cramp manacle zariba bit bottle regulate inhibit hold in control check chain sanction straitjacket hem in box in
6 束缚
astriction band tie bond cord binding slavery restraint cramp leash imprison captivity yoke shackle bondage bridle noose stricture thrall fetter stranglehold manacle trammel thralldom thraldom ring-fence hamshackle astringe enfetter engage chain bind curb restrain constrain tether pinion halter swaddle enchain entrammel astrict strait-waistcoat
7 规定
set normal given stated pointed prescriptive formulary thetic prescript regs law condition rule regulation provision convention establishment stipulation provide prescribe state require fix define modify dictate stipulate ordain indite
8 限定
limitary exclusive definitive definite restrictive finite determinant determinate determinative definitely limitation qualification determination specialization stipulation finitude circumscription limit determine cap qualify modify specialize restrict peg stipulate circumscribe definition PEG define contract delimit terminative close limitative termination give condition terminate entail restrain ration
9 拘束
tight restrictive uneasy confining stifling tie constraint restraint cramp rein bridle straitjacket bind bit cabin restrain handcuff constrict fetter entrammel lay fast leading strings restrained control chain bond curb confinement manacle trammel crib tether shackle strait-waistcoat
10 自制
homemade do-it-yourself homegrown self-governed control reserve possession restraint self-control temperance forbearance self-government renunciation continence self-restraint self-mastery self-command retenue contain spare withhold refrain constrain oneself govern oneself deny oneself continent self-contained self-governing sostenuto self-abnegation
11 限制物