constrain如何读

英:[kənˈstreɪn]

美:[kənˈstreɪn]

constrain英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 强迫,迫使; 限制,约束 hold back or force into an unwanted action, by limiting sb's freedom to act or choose

constrain是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 规定
  2. 约束条件
  3. 抑制
v. (动词)
  1. 强迫
  2. 限制
  3. 强制
  4. 迫使
  5. 束缚
  6. 拘禁
  7. 压制
  8. 抑制
  9. 限定
  10. 使紧张
  11. 紧压
  12. 使不舒服
  13. 把…关进
  14. 监禁
  15. 制约
  16. 囿于
  17. 不得不
  18. 勉强
  19. 驱使
  20. 强使
  21. 约束

constrain自然拼读

con·strain

kn streIn

constrain变形

第三人称单数:constrains

现在分词:constraining

过去式:constrained

过去分词:constrained

constrain扩展

constrainable (adj.), constrainingly (adv.), constrainer (n.)

constrain词根

词根:constrain

adj.

constrained 拘泥的;被强迫的;不舒服的

adv.

constrainedly 勉强地;强迫地;不自然地

n.

constraint [数] 约束;局促,态度不自然;强制

v.

constrained 驱使;强迫;勉强(constrain的过去分词)

constrain英英释义

verb

transitive verb

to force by imposed stricture, restriction, or limitation an artist constrained by a client's requirements

Teenagers often feel constrained by rules.

to restrict the motion of (a mechanical body) to a particular mode

compressalso: to clasp tightly

to secure by or as if by bonds : confinebroadly: limit

constrained to a dungeon

to force or produce in an unnatural or strained manner

a constrained smile

to hold back by or as if by force

" … constraining my mind not to wander from the task."—Charles Dickens

constrain区别

 constrain, force, compel, oblige

这组词都有“迫使”的意思,其区别是:

constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。

force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。

compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。

oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。

以上来源于网络

 constrain, refrain, restrain

constrainv.强迫,力劝,是及物动词。

refrainv.抑制,禁止,强调抑制一种冲动,是正式用语,为不及物动词,后接介词from。

Students refrain from smoking in the classroom.学生们克制住不在教师抽烟。

restrainv.抑制,约束,指通过管束阻止某事发生,是及物动词,其习惯用法是restrain sb. (sth.) from doing。

She restrains her dog by walking him on a leash.溜狗时,她牵着狗来限制它的活动。

以上来源于网络

constrain词源中文解释

"施加力量,无论是物理上还是道德上,既可以促使行动,也可以阻止行动," 早在14世纪, constreyen,源自古法语 constreindre(现代法语 contraindre)"限制,控制",来自拉丁语 constringere "绑在一起,紧紧地绑住,束缚,铐住,锁链",来自 com "与,一起"(参见 con-) + stringere "拉紧"(参见 strain(v.))。相关词汇: Constrained; constraining。

constrain词源英文解释

Middle English, from Anglo-French constraindre, from Latin constringere to constrict, constrain, from com- + stringere to draw tight — more at strain

The first known use of constrain was in the 14th century

constrain儿童词典英英释义

continueverb

to do or cause to do the same thing without stopping the weather continued hot and sunny

I continue to work hard

to go on or carry on after an interruption : resume

to be continued next week

continualadjective

continuing without interruption

days of continual sunshine

occurring again and again within short intervals

continual interruptions

contextnoun

the parts of something written or spoken that are near a certain word or group of words and that help to explain its meaning

the circumstances in which something exists or occurs

contest1 of 2verb

to make (something) a cause of dispute or fighting

contest a claim

contest2 of 2noun

a struggle for victory : competition

containverb

to keep within limits : restrain, check the forest fire was finally contained

tried to contain my laughter

to have within

to consist of : include

to be divisible by especially without a remainder

20 contains 5

contact1 of 3noun

a meeting or touching of surfaces

the connection of two electrical conductors through which a current passes or a part made for such a connection

a person one knows who has influence especially in the business or political world

our contacts in Los Angeles may be able to assist you

an establishing of communication especially with someone or something distant

make contact by radio

contact lens

contact2 of 3verb

to bring or come into contact

to get in touch or communication with

contact your local dealer for details

contact3 of 3adjective

involving or acting upon contact contact insecticides

football and ice hockey are contact sports

constrainverb

compel sense 1

confine sense 1

restrain sense 1

constrain 例句

1 The patterns are designed to help guide the design process, not to constrain it in any way.

设计这些模式的目的是帮助指导设计过程,而不是以任何方式来限制它。

2 We have been for months constrained in scenes of prodigious sickness and desolation; we cannot but feel gratitude that we exchange these sad prospects for new views.

3 Intriguingly, the other mothers who hover over this Algonquin round table were similarly constrained.

4 I would say its challenges are its epic quality, its characterization, its hell-to-heaven aspects and its extreme, hyper-Romantic declamation, without which it just sounds constrained.”

5 They were ranked by sixes, though, and so were constrained in their firing, only a few able to present at once; and the causeway afforded no cover.

6 Their growth seemed further constrained by the fact that they could never match their opponents’ enticing promises of government largess because their wealthy backers steadfastly refused to pay higher taxes.

7 The action in every Wes Anderson movie seems constricted and constrained for one simple reason: Every Wes Anderson movie looks as if it's been filmed inside a dollhouse.

8 “Traditional masculinity ideology has been shown to limit males’ psychological development, constrain their behavior, result in gender role strain and gender role conflict and negatively influence mental health and physical health,” the APA report warns.

9 And the lack of safety cannot help but constrain your sense of the galaxy.

10 The third novel in the cycle begun with "Gilead" and "Home," Robinson's new book returns to Iowa pastor John Ames and his wife, Lila, to trace the incomprehensible largeness of even the most constrained lives.

11 But his silence may also have been liberating to Kolhatkar, who was not psychologically constrained by gratitude to her subject for letting her in.

12 Cold weather constrains the plant's growth.

寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。

13 Note that policies not only constrain decisions, but may also require decisions to be made.

注意政策不仅约束决策,而且还可能要求要制定的决策。

14 “Technology should extend and expand human relationships, rather than constrain them.”

15 Lumet’s stolid approach had yielded a decent “Long Day’s Journey Into Night,” but here the performances feel outsized, the blocking and camera work constrained.

16 This paper presents an interior trust region method for linear constrained LC ^ 1 convex optimization problems.

摘要本文提出一种解线性约束凸规划的数值方法.

17 Terence Davies’s blithely unconventional biopic glides through Dickinson’s life with poetic compression and musical grace, illuminating both her temperament and the austere, intellectually intense 19th-century New England environment that nurtured and constrained her gifts.

18 A striking example of Bloor’s inability to acknowledge that nature constrains science is to be found on p.

19 Criticism tends to undermine and constrain the artist's creativity.

批评家总是削弱和限制艺术家的创造力。

20 For most women, Dr. Frech argued, the positive relationship between full-time work and health is less about "choices" than about "constrained choices."

constrain 同义词

7 拘束

constraint

20 力劝

warn urge

23 牵制

hold in pay

24 使不舒服

upset offend irritate indispose

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