prison如何读

英:[ˈprɪzn]

美:[ˈprɪzn]

prison英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]监狱,看守所 place where people are kept locked up as a punishment for crimes they have committed or while awaiting trial
  2. [C]牢笼,禁锢之地 place from which sb or animals cannot escape
  3. [U]监禁,入狱,坐牢 being kept in a prison; imprisonment

prison是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 监狱,牢笼,囹圄
  2. 监禁,禁闭,关押
  3. 拘留所,羁押室,禁闭室,看守所
  4. 陷阱
  5. 难以脱身的地方,禁锢之地
  6. 牢狱,禁锢,限制
  7. 关押制度
v. (动词)
  1. 监禁,关押,囚禁
  2. 紧紧抱住

prison自然拼读

pris·on

prI zn

prison变形

复数:prisons

第三人称单数:prisons

现在分词:prisoning

过去式:prisoned

过去分词:prisoned

prison英英释义

noun

a building for confining criminals or those accused of crimes.He was convicted of the crime and sent to prison for ten years.It can be tough to get a good job after you've been in prison.

any place or situation of forced restraint or confinement.Her house became a prison during her long illness.

a condition or feeling of confinement.Prison can have devastating effects on a person.

prison词组

in prison坐牢

escape from prison越狱

prison sentencen. 徒刑

prison camp战俘集中营

go to prison入狱;被监禁

prison guard监狱看守

state prison[法]州监狱

prison term刑期

be put in prison被送去坐牢

prison区别

 prison, cell, jail

这组词都有“牢房,监狱”的意思,其区别是:

prison指触犯刑律的人被关押的地方,通常指判决后的罪犯居留地。

cell指单人牢房或几个人合住的小牢房。

jail(英国英语拼写为gaol)指收犯轻罪的人或未经判决的人的处所。

以上来源于网络

prison词源中文解释

晚期古英语, prisoun,"囚禁或非自愿限制的地方,地牢,监狱",源自古法语 prisoun "囚禁,监禁; 监狱; 囚犯,俘虏"(11世纪,现代法语 prison),经过改变(受 pris "被带走"的影响; 参见 prize(n.2))从更早的 preson 改编而来,源自通俗拉丁语 *presionem,源自拉丁语 prensionem(主格 prensio),缩写形式为 prehensionem(主格 *prehensio)"一次拿走",动作名词,来自过去分词词干 prehendere "拿取"(来自 prae- "之前",参见 pre-),加上 -hender e,源自 PIE 词根 *ghend- "抓住,拿取")。

早期使用时常指"囚禁,被囚禁或限制的状态"; 因此,引申为"囚犯的地方,用于囚禁罪犯和其他通过法律程序被扣押的人的公共建筑",是主要的现代意义。

prison_建筑行业词汇

监狱

又称 :监狱(jail)

prison_法律行业词汇

看守所

牢狱

prison词源英文解释

Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin prehension-, prehensio act of seizing, from prehendere to seize — more at get

The first known use of prison was in the 12th century

prison儿童词典英英释义

prisonnoun

a state of confinement or captivity

a place where criminals or prisoners are locked up

prison 例句

1 Every old prison I’ve seen since, from the Tower of London to Philadelphia’s massive and abandoned Eastern State Penitentiary, has inspired a similar fascination.

2 That meant that within a day of the storm’s eye passing over the region, officials were making plans for the building of a makeshift outdoor prison.

3 Our social life suffered, sometimes because of my schedule, sometimes because mentally I just couldn’t handle certain kinds of Manhattan parties or dinner dates after a day of work in the prison.

4 Two other areas of experience which have been extremely formative in my life since prison were first opened to me in the Norfolk Prison Colony.

5 The routines of prison life following Shin’s interrogation and torture—discounting the screaming that periodically echoed down the prison corridor—were oddly sustaining.

6 “They’ve got off lightly. The children could have been taken away. Or the woman sent to prison. But von Linden’s a bit soft on children.”

7 It was the nation’s first prison boom and, as they are today, those taken prisoner were disproportionately black.

8 She took one last look out her window at the other floating prison cells.

9 He was sent to prison for five years.

他被关押了五年。

10 It was neither diabolical nor divine; it but shook the doors of the prison house of my disposition; and like the captives of Philippi, that which stood within ran forth.

11 The charges carry a maximum sentence of six months in prison.

该项指控最高可判处六个月监禁.

12 We were brought before the lieutenant, who was the head of prison, and Van Rensburg announced, “These men did not work the whole day. I’m charging them for defying orders.”

13 Half of the group were chosen, at random, to be guards, and were given uniforms and dark glasses and told that their responsibility was to keep order in the prison.

14 He invited me to visit his prison and even asked me to stay in his trailer when I did.

15 He’d been forty-four years old when he was put in shackles and sent to prison for his activism, and seventy-one when he was finally released in 1990.

16 One night, to my astonishment, I observed Colonel Minnaar, who was the head of prison, and a well-known Afrikaner advocate come to fetch him.

17 All those locked gates and guards and barbed wire made them feel as if we had been taken to a prison rather than a training camp.

18 Sweat slicked Ekon’s temple as he walked down the prison's dank hallway.

19 Pregnant women could now be criminally prosecuted and sent to prison for decades if there was any evidence that they had used drugs at any point during their pregnancy.

20 Until the 1950s, when it became a civil service post, the job was a political appointment, often bestowed on men who knew nothing whatsoever about running a prison.

prison 同义词

1 牢狱

jail bridewell

2 禁闭室

pinfold

5 服刑

do porridge

6 监狱的

correctional

7 看守所

lock jail lockup

11 州监狱

penitentiary

12 牢房

cooler jug clink lock-up

13 牢笼

trap toils

14 紧紧抱住

clasp

16 监禁的

custodial

prison 短语相关

left to rot in jail/prison maximum security prison minimum security prison open prison prison camp prison industrial complex prison time

相关词