英:[dɪˈbɑ:(r)]
美:[diˈbɑr]
英:[dɪˈbɑ:(r)]
美:[diˈbɑr]
vt.
排除
禁止
防止
阻止某人做某事(或加入机构、去某处等)
de·bar
dih bar
第三人称单数:debars
现在分词:debarring
过去式:debarred
过去分词:debarred
debarment (n.)
词根:debar
n.debarment 排除,阻止
Verb
1. bar temporarily; from school, office, etc.
2. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening;
"Let's avoid a confrontation"
"head off a confrontation"
"avert a strike"
3. prevent from entering; keep out;
"He was barred from membership in the club"
15世纪初,“排除,排斥”(从一个地方),也“防止,禁止”(一种行动),来自法语 débarrer,源自古法语 desbarer(12世纪),然而,它只是指“解除栅栏,解除门闩”,源自 des- “相反的行动”(见 dis-) + barrer “栅栏”,源自 barre “栏杆”(见 bar(n.1))。在法语中,这个意思发生了转变,因为 de- 被感受到了不同的意义,也许是作为一个强调词。相关: Debarment; debarred。
取消比赛资格
Middle English debarren, from Anglo-French debarrer, from de- + barrer to bar
The first known use of debar was in the 15th century
debarkverb
to go or put ashore from a ship
debarverb
to prevent from having or doing something
1 If found guilty, she could be debarred from politics for seven years...
如果罪名成立,她可能在 7 年内不得从政。
2 In effect they will be debarred from training.
3 The company will be suspended for 90 days starting April 27, or until Inspector General Ellen Ha makes a final determination of whether to debar the contractor.
4 But Iran’s reformist policy-making High Council claimed last month there had been bias against its candidates, saying 90% of them had been debarred.
5 For many years the final “closeout” investigative report from the inspector general’s office would include the name of the guilty party if they were debarred.
6 In a report issued hours before the hearing, the Republican majority also called for Daszak to be criminally prosecuted and for EcoHealth to be banned, or debarred, from receiving NIH funding.
7 The criticism fell just short of debarring Sky as unfit and improper.
8 The little ones of Christ are debarred from life since baptism is denied them.
9 The bank now regularly debars firms and cancels projects when it finds that payoffs or bribes have been involved.
10 GAO provides this salient point: “None of the 20 federal contractors had been debarred or suspended from federal contracts.”
11 Mr. Shinseki’s reply seemed to clear FedBid, despite the IG’s findings that resulted this year in the recommendation the company be debarred.
12 European Adoption Consultants placed more than 2,000 overseas children in US homes since the early 1990s before the State Department debarred the agency in December.
13 In a statement Thursday, the company said, “Under U.S. law, companies convicted of certain criminal acts can be debarred from contracting for the federal government.”
14 Without wireless they were debarred from communication with the rest of the squadron.
15 The Syrian government air force would be grounded and debarred from attacking Al-Nusra, the US government insists.
16 Convictions for criminal offences might lead to the persons concerned being debarred from entering the teaching profession.
因刑事罪名被定罪的罪犯将可能被禁止从事教师职业。
17 Then king David sent, and fetched him out of the house of Machir, the son of Ammiel, from Lo-debar.
于是大卫王打发人去,从罗底巴亚·米利的儿子玛吉家里召了他来。
18 The company said Thursday that it had “not been advised of the intention of any federal agency to suspend or debar the company in connection with the plea agreement.”
19 Fenton was relieved that the judge had allowed the conductor to keep associating with children: “To be debarred for life from working with the male treble voice would have been a harsh fate.”
20 Being a private gentleman, and therefore debarred from joining the commercials, breakfast was prepared for me in a snug little parlour which was generally used by the landlady as her private sitting-room.
2 防止
preventive repellent circumvention keep bar avoid protect stem combat fence prohibit ward deter restrain avert obviate forfend countercheck estop
3 阻止
block embargo kibosh ob- stop contain prevent dispute resist prohibit dam discourage suppress forbid inhibit stunt restrain impede obstruct stifle strangle bridle jigger nobble countercheck preventive deterrent prohibitive arrest detention stoppage discouragement refrain help head stay bar stem hedge foil ward choke clog detain constrain baffle preclude avert balk trig forestall nip hold in check shut down on resistance prohibition veto retard trap exclude withhold deter intercept hamper disallow dissuade foreclose interdict keep traverse pre-empt baulk put the blocks on put the kibosh on put a crimp in resistant obstructive frustration halt restraint inhibition check crack frustrate cramp scotch deflect thwart crimp quash hobble scuttle stymie nix forfend head off rule out choke off pull the plug on fix hinder suffocate marginalize deliver a knockout put the mockers on keep from hold off fight off block off discouraging inhibitory prevention interception stopping arrestment estoppage break interrupt blockade rebut overslaugh throwback holding detn. let retardation counteraction catch beat defense defend blanket spike withstand nick untwist keep in check interceptive dissuasive interdictory deterrence preclusion kybosh repress rebuff prohibit from
4 排除
omission eliminate omit foreclose exclusion preclusion clear exclude preclude obviate shuffle off put out of court removal rejection elimination banishment banish abate bulldoze
5 禁止
ban prohibition veto embargo moratorium prohibit forbid inhibit outlaw proscribe interdict taboo prohibitive proscriptive interdit inhibition proscription bar enjoin gainsay put the taboo on put under taboo say nay put a veto upon close don't No for- must chasten forfend estop forbidden no nix suppress against out of bounds inhibitory suppressive unallowable restraint suppression interdiction forbiddance provide defend restrict restrain injunct negative barred verboten lid outlawry shield proclaim disallow lower the boom lay an embargo on contraband inhibiting prohibitory tabooed prohibitively debarment lay under an embargo place an embargo on put an embargo on prohibit from
7 把…排除在外