英:[əˈvɜːt]
美:[əˈvɜːrt]
英:[əˈvɜːt]
美:[əˈvɜːrt]
a·vert
vuhrt
第三人称单数:averts
现在分词:averting
过去式:averted
过去分词:averted
词根:avert
adj.avertable 可避开的;可防止的
avertible 可避免的,可防止的
Verb
1. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening;
"Let's avoid a confrontation"
"head off a confrontation"
"avert a strike"
2. turn away or aside;
"They averted their eyes when the King entered"
15世纪中叶,及物动词,“使(某物)转向,使转移”,源自古法语 avertir “转向,指引; 避免; 使意识到”(12世纪),来自通俗拉丁语 *advertire,源自拉丁语 avertere “转向; 驱赶; 躲避; 疏远”,由 ab “离开,远离”(见 ab-)和 vertere “转动”(源自 PIE 词根 *wer-(2)“转动,弯曲”)组成。意思为“避免,防止发生”始于1610年代。相关词汇: Averted; averting。
Middle English, from Middle French avertir, from Latin avertere, from ab- + vertere to turn — more at worth
The first known use of avert was circa 1563
avianadjective
of, relating to, or derived from birds
avertverb
to turn away
avert one's eyes
to keep from happening
averted an accident
avertverb
to turn away
avert one's eyes
to keep from happening
averted an accident
1 “I’m a woman of the desert,” she said, averting her face.
2 Like me, they listen at doors, no doubt, and see things even with their eyes averted.
3 She found his expression decidedly unpleasant and made a point of averting her smoke-stung eyes from that harsh, heavy- lidded gaze.
4 Harry jumped down from his own bed, keeping his eyes averted from Ron’s.
5 A $ 30 billion bailout by the IMF helped Brazil avert the disaster.
国际货币基金提供三百亿紧急援助帮助巴西避免了这场灾难.
6 A fresh tragedy was narrowly averted yesterday.
昨天险些酿成一场新的悲剧。
7 As with the spy Penkovsky before him, the information Gordievsky passed to his handlers, experts believe, may well have defused a global crisis and averted nuclear war.
8 Aggressive tobacco control could avert millions of deaths from tuberculosis.
抑制烟草肆虐将可以避免上万人死于肺结核。
9 Tally averted her eyes from Shay’s beauty, trying to focus her thoughts.
10 There had been bits of conversation overheard, topics abruptly dropped, glances hastily averted, phone calls carried out with muffled voices.
11 Any excuse to avert my eyes from the other passengers.
12 The language was included in a spending deal Congress approved in March to avert a partial government shutdown.
13 The next day there was still no ship in sight, so Dudley told Brooks to avert his gaze and he motioned to Stevens that the boy, Parker, had better be killed.
第二天,仍然看不见一条船,于是达德利叫布鲁克斯把视线移开,并示意史蒂文斯,最好把那个叫帕克的男孩杀掉。
14 In the past, worrying about decline has helped us avert that very condition.
在过去,担心衰弱帮助我们改变我们的条件。
15 But he averted his eyes until it was over.
16 I was aware of the eyes upon me, the eyes of those for whom I wept turned impassively upon me; I averted my own eyes and wiped away the late evidence of my weakness.
17 And from that hideous man Averting, to Ocellopan he turn'd.
18 She averted her eyes as she limped past the wall of the gymnasium where a few mothers had ducked out of the afternoon PTA meeting to smoke.
19 Noah averted his gaze when I stared at him.
20 Hailey does that BS move where you look at someone out the corner of your eye, but you don’t want them to know that you care enough to look, so you avert your eyes.
1 避开
turnoff sheer parry duck ward shun get out of the way give a wide berth to keep clear of funk flinch avoid bypass sidestep forfend turn escape flee skirt jink fight shy of give a miss aloof shy dodge refrain bunk shield ditch evade stave eschew leapfrog forbear stop waive circumvent outflank bilk burke sit clear of keep to windward of givea miss givea wide berth steer clear of jook around clear jump short-circuit stand clear turn aside get clear of keep out of
2 防止
prevention gag stop hold check stay save avoid inhibit preclude foreclose obviate forestall forfend be beforehand with repress anti- deter guard against contain prevent keep decline ward off stave off preventive bar provide against head off rule out avoidance combat frustrate pre-empt militate against keep from repellent circumvention protect stem fence prohibit ward restrain debar countercheck estop defoam guard discourage baffle preclusive preclusion frae resist
4 阻止
preventive deterrent prohibitive arrest detention stoppage discouragement refrain help head stop stay bar stem prohibit hedge foil discourage ward choke inhibit clog detain restrain constrain baffle preclude balk trig forestall debar nip hold in check shut down on check contain block prevent fix forbid hinder deter obstruct suffocate marginalize stymie deliver a knockout put the mockers on keep from hold off fight off block off
5 转开
6 转移
move transfer shift displacement evacuation diversion rollover metastasis transference transferral read cut pass remove translate donate distract migrate transplant evacuate detract transpose devolve co-opt decant metastasize translocate transfer RNA round translation transformation devolution dis go carry relocate tRNA malignant over switch roll-over trans- devolute divert displace dislocate sidetrack syphon cheat call away translative metabasis jump branch shifting branching translocation redeploy reflect abstract remit transferential drift inversion changeover flit transferase flitting prescind take turn bend transaminate
7 避免
save fear shun obviate scrub round miss avoidance dodge refrain help avoid fly escape eschew sidestep burke abjure turn aside beat skip spare get round safeguard against pre-empt ward off back away back away from abstain weasel evade circumvent elude ware balk Miss forbear fence evite abstain from