英:[seɪv]
美:[seɪv]
英:[seɪv]
美:[seɪv]
复数:saves
第三人称单数:saves
现在分词:saving
过去式:saved
过去分词:saved
词根:save
adj.saving 节约的;挽救的;补偿的;保留的
saved 获救的;已保存的
n.saving 节约;挽救;存款
saver 救助者;节俭的人;节约装置
prep.saving 考虑到;除...之外
v.saved 保护(save的过去分词);救助
verb
transitive verb
to deliver from sin
to rescue or deliver from danger or harm
to preserve or guard from injury, destruction, or loss
to store (data) in a computer or on a storage device (such as a CD or flash drive) Remember to save your work frequently.
save a file
to put aside as a store or reserve : accumulate
saving money for emergencies
to spend less by
save 25 percent
to make unnecessary : avoid
it saves an hour's driving
to keep from being lost to an opponent
maintain, preserve
save appearances
intransitive verb
to rescue or deliver someone
to put aside money
to avoid unnecessary waste or expense : economize
to spend less money
to make a save
noun
a play that prevents an opponent from scoring or winning
the action of a relief pitcher in baseball in successfully protecting a team's leadalso: official credit for a save
preposition
other than : but, except
no hope save one
conjunction
except for the fact that : only—used with that
of his earlier years little is known, save that he studied violin—J. N. Burk
but, except—used before a word often taken to be the subject of a clause
no one knows about it save she
save energy节约能源
save money省钱;储蓄金钱
save onvt. 节省,节约;节省
save as另存为;存储为
save for储蓄;除…之外;保存为
save up储蓄;贮存
save all节约装置;保存全部
save electricity节约用电
save from保留,免于;使免遭
save face扳回颜面,保住面子;保全面子
save changes保存更改
save your breath别唠叨了;省口气吧;别白费口舌了
save your money贱卖
save one's life挽救某人生命
save data数据存档
save file保存文件
save up forv. 为...而储蓄
save food节约粮食
这组词都有“保存,储藏”的意思,其区别是:
conserve较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。
store普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。
save普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。
maintain指保持原样,不增不减
preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“营救、拯救、搭救”的意思,其区别是:
save含义广泛,既可指营救某人使脱离危险,也可指精神或道德上的拯救。
rescue多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险。
以上来源于网络
公元1200年左右, saven,“从某种危险中解救出来; 拯救免于危险,使安全”,还有“防止死亡”; 也指“使摆脱罪恶或其后果; 使得到永生; 获得救赎”,源自古法语 sauver,“保持(安全),保护,赎回”,源自晚期拉丁语 salvare,“使安全,保护”,源自拉丁语 salvus,“安全”(源自 PIE 词根 *sol-,“完整,保持良好”)。
从公元1300年开始,“为将来保留,保留,储存而不花费”; 因此“保持拥有”(14世纪末)。作为准介词从公元1300年开始,“不损害或伤害”,模仿法语和拉丁语同源词。
save face(1898年)首次在中国的英国社区中使用,据说源自中文; 但在中文中没有找到,但 tiu lien “丢脸”确实存在。save appearances “做某事以防止曝光,尴尬等”于1711年开始使用; 更早的 save (the) appearances 是哲学术语,可以追溯到古希腊,指解释观察到的事实的理论。
not (do something) to save one's life 的记录始于1848年。save (one's) breath “停止对一个无望的事情进行讨论或争论”始于1926年。
救生
救球
阻碍对方得分
Verb Middle English, from Anglo-French salver, from Late Latin salvare, from Latin salvus safe — more at safe Preposition Middle English sauf, from Anglo-French sauve, from sauf, adjective, safe — more at safe
The first known use of save was in the 13th century
scallop1 of 2noun
any of a family of marine mollusks with a two-part ribbed shell
a muscle of the scallop used for food
one of the two parts of a scallop shell
one of a continuous series of rounded half-circles forming a border (as on lace)
scallop2 of 2verb
to bake in a sauce usually covered with seasoned bread or cracker crumbs
scalloped potatoes
to shape, cut, or make an edge in scallops
scallop1 of 2noun
any of a family of marine mollusks with a two-part ribbed shell
a muscle of the scallop used for food
one of the two parts of a scallop shell
one of a continuous series of rounded half-circles forming a border (as on lace)
scallop2 of 2verb
to bake in a sauce usually covered with seasoned bread or cracker crumbs
scalloped potatoes
to shape, cut, or make an edge in scallops
scallop1 of 2noun
any of a family of marine mollusks with a two-part ribbed shell
a muscle of the scallop used for food
one of the two parts of a scallop shell
one of a continuous series of rounded half-circles forming a border (as on lace)
scallop2 of 2verb
to bake in a sauce usually covered with seasoned bread or cracker crumbs
scalloped potatoes
to shape, cut, or make an edge in scallops
scale1 of 6noun
either pan of a balance
balance entry 1 sense 1—usually used in plural
a device for weighing
a bathroom scale
scale2 of 6verb
to weigh in scales
to have a specified weight
scale3 of 6noun
any of the small stiff flat plates that form an outer covering on the body of some animals and especially fishes and reptiles
a small thin plate that resembles an animal scale the scales on a moth's wing
scales of mica
a small thin flake (as of dandruff) shed from the skin
a thin layer or coating formed especially on metal (as iron)
boiler scale
a special leaf that covers a bud of a seed plant
scale insect
a disease of plants caused by a scale insect
scale4 of 6verb
to remove scale or the scales from scale fish
scale a boiler
to take off in scales or thin layers
scale the bark off a tree
to come off in scales or shed scales : flake
to throw a flat object so as to sail in air or skip on water
scale5 of 6noun
a series of tones going up or down in pitch with each tone having a fixed relationship to those above and below it
a series of spaces marked off by lines and used for measuring distances, amounts, or quantities
a divided line on a map or chart indicating the length (as an inch) used to represent a larger unit of measure (as a mile)
an instrument consisting of a strip (as of wood, plastic, or metal) with spaces on its surface that are evenly divided and numbered for measuring distances or amounts
a series divided into classes
the size of a picture, plan, or model of a thing compared to the size of the thing itself
size in comparison
do things on a large scale
a rule by which something can be measured or judged
scale6 of 6verb
to climb by or as if by a ladder scale a cliff
scale a wall
to arrange in order with the highest assigned one value (as a grade of A) and the lowest another value (as a grade of D) with the rest placed in groups between the two
scale a test
to measure by or as if by a scale
to make, regulate, or estimate by a rule
scale down the budget
scale1 of 6noun
either pan of a balance
balance entry 1 sense 1—usually used in plural
a device for weighing
a bathroom scale
scale2 of 6verb
to weigh in scales
to have a specified weight
scale3 of 6noun
any of the small stiff flat plates that form an outer covering on the body of some animals and especially fishes and reptiles
a small thin plate that resembles an animal scale the scales on a moth's wing
scales of mica
a small thin flake (as of dandruff) shed from the skin
a thin layer or coating formed especially on metal (as iron)
boiler scale
a special leaf that covers a bud of a seed plant
scale insect
a disease of plants caused by a scale insect
scale4 of 6verb
to remove scale or the scales from scale fish
scale a boiler
to take off in scales or thin layers
scale the bark off a tree
to come off in scales or shed scales : flake
to throw a flat object so as to sail in air or skip on water
scale5 of 6noun
a series of tones going up or down in pitch with each tone having a fixed relationship to those above and below it
a series of spaces marked off by lines and used for measuring distances, amounts, or quantities
a divided line on a map or chart indicating the length (as an inch) used to represent a larger unit of measure (as a mile)
an instrument consisting of a strip (as of wood, plastic, or metal) with spaces on its surface that are evenly divided and numbered for measuring distances or amounts
a series divided into classes
the size of a picture, plan, or model of a thing compared to the size of the thing itself
size in comparison
do things on a large scale
a rule by which something can be measured or judged
scale6 of 6verb
to climb by or as if by a ladder scale a cliff
scale a wall
to arrange in order with the highest assigned one value (as a grade of A) and the lowest another value (as a grade of D) with the rest placed in groups between the two
scale a test
to measure by or as if by a scale
to make, regulate, or estimate by a rule
scale down the budget
say1 of 3verb
to express in words : state
say what you mean using as few words as possible
to state as opinion or belief : declare
said to be the best you can get
utter entry 2 sense 2, pronounce
can't say more than three words without laughing
recite sense 1, repeat
said my prayers
indicate sense 2, show
the clock says five minutes after ten
to give expression to : communicate
the look on his face said it all
suppose sense 1, assume
let's say you're right
say2 of 3noun
an expression of opinion
had my say
the power to decide or help decide
had no say in the plans
say3 of 3adverb
about as much or as many as
is worth, say, ten dollars
as an example
pick any state, say Iowa
save1 of 3verb
to deliver from sin
to rescue or deliver from danger or harm
saved his friend from drowning
to keep from injury, destruction, waste, or loss
save the coat from damage by moths
to store (data) in a computer or on a storage device (as a flash drive)
to put aside for future use
save a little for later
to put aside money
saved up for a new bike
to make unnecessary : avoid
it will save your having to go back again
to keep from being lost to an opponent
saved the game
to avoid unnecessary waste or expense : economize
save on heat
to spend less money
buy now and save
to spend less by
save 25 percent
save2 of 3noun
a play that prevents an opponent from scoring or winning
the action of a relief pitcher in baseball in successfully protecting a team's leadalso: official credit for a save
save3 of 3preposition
except entry 1 sense 2
no hope save one
1 I can hold my own in a fistfight, but I'm not about to get shot to save some corner store fifty bucks in loot, or whatever this thug pilfered.
2 Tad Hunter—who for some reason was wearing dress pants and a tux shirt—had just saved him.
3 But he did help me, may be even kept me away from enough danger that he might have saved my life.
4 “Miss Willis must have saved every jar of wheat germ she ever bought. I bet there’s a hundred of them.”
5 “Your father commands fleets. And thousands of half-men, I am sure. But would he risk himself to save a single one?”
6 And Samira saved me a seat on the bus going home, so even though it was Monday, and the basketball boys weren’t even there, I wasn’t sitting alone.
7 He had been bitten, cut, gone without rest, had assaulted the Cliffs of Insanity, had saved and taken lives.
8 His car lurched so violently that he briefly thought of jumping off to save himself.
9 The Drowning Game goes like this: If Mom and Dad were drowning, who would we save first?
10 “The Fleece can save the camp,” she concluded.
11 It’s hard to say who is more terrified—certainly the only thing any of the animals have in mind is saving their own hides.
12 Not only did they swerve to avoid it, but the companion who had slowed to save their unconscious friend had caught up.
13 We can save them from a life of unbearable sameness.
14 “Our best guess is that the songs Coyote learned from the infant he kidnapped from Mother Water Monster saved the First Beings as they traveled between the two worlds.”
15 And he can work on his art there, saving everyone money.
16 The compass is for orienteering—finding your way with a map—and saves you a lot of time plotting your course.
17 It was basically the only thing that had been saving me all along.
18 I set the table with the “good” china that my mother saved for Sundays, Christmas, Thanksgiving, and birthdays.
19 “Sounds good,” Tally said, but she wondered if that would be soon enough to save anyone from the operation.
20 They were all miserable, cold, and completely filthy, since the last of the soap had been saved for Green, who stood all day in the greasy smoke of the blubber stoves.
3 减轻
palliative relaxation moderation derogation help modify absorb excuse buffer alleviate dilute mute soothe allay assuage mollify palliate reduce qualify relax heal moderate commute lighten remit modulate
6 保存
conservation preservation keep fix conserve hold on to hold pack away reservation keeping repertory retain preserve candy salvage mothball in mothballs fixation live trap cure hold onto to hang onto store treat pack retention put aside
7 救赎
9 救济
saving help release boot relief rescue salvation redemption salvage redress ministration relieve right reform succor succour boot tree
11 利用
practice impose use work take improve utilize exploit harness capitalize put into practice put over on ring into play turn to account put the use make a market of make capital of call into play avail oneself of
12 保留
saving reserved aside hold reserve suspension reservation retention slipway stet pause keep retain withhold detain suspend set by leave on laid up preservation preserve carry over knock-down qualification keeping Salvo reticence be left with leave lie put aside hang on to remain lay aside hold onto hang onto but salvo abeyance reticency
13 储蓄
consign hive lay by sock away kitty salt away put by on deposit save up deposit saving salt sock
14 皈依
16 除外
17 度过难关
18 减少
caducous reduced reductive away fall cut decrease reduction slash drop-off shrinkage attrition abatement drawdown cutback letdown diminution decrement lessening letup wind-down reduce lower shrink diminish shorten detract abate lose discount dock lessen whittle attenuate bate attrite subtract from thin down drop away cut into cut down on make a dent in pare down drop depression erosion dilution rundown fallback pullback downshift fall-off fallaway decline ease drain Trim dip slack dilute subtract axe deplete remit wane curtail dwindle cannibalize retrench run low loss contraction shed chop shave de-escalate smooth thin narrow relax fall off take from fall away
19 行了
20 除…外
outside excluding with the exception that always excepting outside of except for above and beyond over and above excepted but excepting bar exclusive
21 节约地使用
22 节省
saving spare economical sparing sparely stint economize retrench scrimp make spare frugal thrifty price-conscious economically economization economy husbandry husband chary retrenchment -saving scrimp and save pinch skimp rake and scrape thinly conserve miserly cut curtail pare down draw in horns temperate save on scant near
23 除了
saving but outside except excepting save and except Apart from aside from except that beyond bar dehors other than barring only
24 除…之外
except apart excluding barring excepting other than on top of Apart from aside from with the exception of
25 牺牲
sacrificial cost price blood victim sacrifice toll forfeit expendable give sell traffic victimize immolate
27 储存
house in reserve storage store capture stow squirrel away lay down store up fund archive lay aside lay up
28 积蓄
29 挽救某人
30 维护
31 避免
fear avert shun obviate scrub round avoidance avoid beat escape refrain eschew pre-empt ward off back away back away from
34 除去
free removal disposal riddance dispose can remove kill except smooth strip discharge weed undo unload prune unlearn efface doff get out of the way shuffle off put one out of the way shuck off out apart bleeding-off exception clearance exclusion elimination clearing take eliminate unship work clear bar rid reject relieve erase deduct gill obliterate expunge obviate winnow exscind taking-off
36 搭救
37 救援行动
38 除…以外
but beyond save and except aside from than except besides barring Apart from forbye beside but for saving
39 拯救
saving life redemption recover retrieve redemptive salvation deliverance deliverer help redeem save from deliver salve rescue right
40 保持
maintenance retention conservation continuance keep hold stay sit maintain retain preserve sustain lie observe abide
44 消除
off removal undoing destroy eliminate suppress undo purge mute scour dispel appease exterminate raze level remove smooth resolve settle cure heal cheat disarm lull squelch work off iron out
48 留下
continue stop stay rest stick abide leave reserve bequeath stop behind drop remain trail keep back
49 收集
collection gathering collect gather harvest assemble garner amass hoard gather in compilation trap marshal pick up get in get together cull gather up
50 干掉
51 免得
52 免受损害
53 防止
preventive preclusive stop prevention preclusion frae prevent resist fence inhibit deter restrain avert foreclose obviate forfend gag hold check stay avoid preclude forestall be beforehand with
54 抢救
56 保护
guardian protective protecting keep hand charge security protection shadow shelter tuition custody conservation safeguard preservation ward umbrella keeping shroud indemnity patronage guardianship auspice conservancy indemnification tutelage aegis safekeeping securement protect shield overshade know cover screen prevent guard roof preserve insure conserve overshadow fend indemnify sconce bulwark patronize forfend safekeep ride herd on
58 节约
saving managing spare economical thrifty canny sparing chary forehanded economy conservation husbandry stint husband economize be frugal of frugal provident economically sparely thrift providence retrenchment spareness scrimp retrench -saving conserve skimp save on economic scotch economization abstinence moderate
59 救助
saving helping help relief salvation deliverance succor baby-sit relieve aid and comfort succour visit ministry aid deliver support
61 贮存
stock reservoir repertory hive repose rathole fund reposit squirrel away store lodgement lodgment stockpiling stockpile
62 常用
63 住口