英:[ˈmeɪntənəns]
美:[ˈmeɪntənəns]
英:[ˈmeɪntənəns]
美:[ˈmeɪntənəns]
main·te·nance
meIn t nns
词根:maintain
adj.maintainable 可维持的;可主张的;可维修的
n.maintainer 维修工;保持器
vt.maintain 维持;继续;维修;主张;供养
"he wrote the manual on car care"
"they were in want of sustenance"
"fishing was their main sustainment"
"unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit"
operation and maintenance使用和维护
equipment maintenance设备维修;设备保养
maintenance cost维护费用
preventive maintenance预防性维修;定期检修
maintenance work维修工作
system maintenance系统维护,系统维修
maintenance and repair保养和修理
maintenance management维修管理
maintenance service维护服务;技术维修,技术维护
repair and maintenance检修;修理和维护
vehicle maintenance汽车维护,车辆保养
daily maintenance日常保养,日常维护
routine maintenance日常维修;例行维护
maintenance personnel维修人员
maintenance plan技术维护计划
low maintenance少量维护保养;维修费用低;工作量不大的技术维护
network maintenance网络维护
maintenance department维修部;保养部
machine maintenancen. 机器保养
software maintenance软件维护;软件服务
life生命,生活
creature生物,动物,人
maintenance保持,保养,维修,一般不指人;
survival在困难中的生存、幸存;
existence艰难或无聊的生活方式
以上来源于网络
life生命,生活
maintenance(不指人)维持,保养
survival在困难中的幸存
existence艰难或无聊的生活方式
以上来源于网络
14世纪中期, maintenaunce,“领主或其追随者对他人诉讼的非法干涉”,源自古法语 maintenance “维护; 庇护,保护”,源自 maintenir “保持,维持; 坚持”(见 maintain)。意思是“维护或保持良好秩序的行动”,始于15世纪初。“为人提供生活必需品的行动”,也指“财务提供或支持,维持或支持的东西”,始于14世纪晚期。
支持
维持
维修
保管
保养
继续
维修
赡养
抚养
包揽诉讼
维修
维修
维修
维修
为航空器保持或恢复到能执行所需功能的状态所进行的全部技术措施和管理活动。
维护
为在规定范围内,使参与建立通信连接的任何部件完成建立和保持连接所需的全部操作。如安装调测、编制维护流程、例行维护测量、对故障进行定位并清除故障。
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from maintenir — see maintain
The first known use of maintenance was in the 14th century
manning
mannernoun
sort entry 1 sense 1a, kind
what manner of fools are they
various kinds—usually used in the phrase all manner of
normal behavior : habit, custom
spoke bluntly as was her manner
a way of acting or proceeding
worked in a brisk manner
style entry 1 sense 1
painted in the artist's early manner
social conduct or rules of conduct as shown in the prevailing customs
characteristic or habitual conduct : behaviorespecially: polite behavior
taught the child good manners
major1 of 3adjective
greater in dignity, rank, or importance
a major poet
greater in number, quantity, or extent
received the major part of the blame
notable in effect or scope
a major improvement
significant in size, amount, or degree
made some major cash
of or relating to an academic major
having half steps between the third and fourth and the seventh and eighth degrees
major scale
based on a major scale major chord
major key
major2 of 3noun
a military commissioned officer with a rank just below that of lieutenant colonel
the chief subject studied by a student
chose history as his major
a student specializing in a field
a French major
major3 of 3verb
to study an academic major
major in English
lift1 of 2verb
to move to a higher position, rate, or amount
to rise from the ground the rocket lifted off
planes lifting from the runway
to stop or remove often temporarily lift a ban
lift a blockade
to move upward and disappear or become scattered
when the fog lifts
lift2 of 2noun
the amount that may be lifted at one time : load
the action or an instance of lifting
help especially in the form of a ride
can I give you a lift?
chiefly British elevator sense 1b
a device for carrying people up or down a mountain
a raising of the spirits
their visit gave me a lift
an upward force (as on an airplane wing) that opposes the pull of gravity
manifest1 of 3adjective
clear to the senses or mind : obvious
their relief was manifest
manifest2 of 3verb
to show plainly : display
manifest3 of 3noun
a list of cargo or passengers especially for a ship or plane
manageverb
to look after and make decisions about : direct
manage a factory
to make and keep under one's control : handle skill in managing horses
manages her skis well
to treat with care : husband
there's enough food if it's managed well
to succeed in one's purpose : get along always manages to win somehow
manages despite a heavy schedule
to work upon or try to alter for a purpose
manage stress
to direct the professional career of
an agency managing performers
man1 of 2noun
a human beingespecially: an adult male human
the human race : humankind
husband entry 1, lover
a primate mammal that walks on two legs and is the only living member of the hominid familyalso: any living or extinct hominid
—used as an interjection to express strong feeling
man, what a game
fellow—used as a mode of familiar address
a tenant in the Middle Ages : vassal
an adult male servant
plural workers as a group
individual entry 2 sense 2, person
a man could be killed there
a person who can or is chosen to fulfill one's requirements
she's your man
one of the pieces in a game (as chess)
man2 of 2verb
to supply with people (as for service)
man a ship
to station members of a ship's crew at
man the ropes
to serve in the force of
man the ticket counter
make1 of 2verb
to begin or seem to begin an action
she made as if to go
to act so as to appear
make merry
to cause to exist or occur : create make trouble
make a noise
to create for some purpose or goal
she was made to be a surgeon
to form or shape out of material or parts : fashion, construct make a chair
make a dress
to combine to produce
2 and 2 make 4
to frame in the mind
make plans
to put together from parts
houses made of stone
to estimate to be : compute
I make it an even $5
to set in order
make a bed
prepare, fix
make dinner
to cut and spread for drying
make hay
to cause to be or become
made herself useful
appoint
made him her assistant
enact sense 1, establish
make laws
to prepare in an appropriate manner
make a will
understand sense 1a
unable to make anything of the story
to regard as being : consider
he is not the fool you make him
do entry 1 sense 1a, perform make a bow
make war
to produce or acquire by or as if by action or effort make good money make friends
made a mess of the job
to force to act in some manner
made her return home
to cause or assure the success of
the first case made the new lawyer
to develop into
she will make a fine judge
reach entry 1 sense 2c, attain he made corporal in 10 months they made it to the other side of the bridge
the ship makes port tonight
to gain a place on or in the story made the papers
made the track team
catch entry 1 sense 7b
make the train
to set out in pursuit
made after the fox
to provide the most satisfying experience of
meeting the star of the show really made our day
make2 of 2noun
the way in which a thing is made : structure
a particular kind of manufactured goods : brand
looked at several makes of car before deciding
make1 of 2verb
to begin or seem to begin an action
she made as if to go
to act so as to appear
make merry
to cause to exist or occur : create make trouble
make a noise
to create for some purpose or goal
she was made to be a surgeon
to form or shape out of material or parts : fashion, construct make a chair
make a dress
to combine to produce
2 and 2 make 4
to frame in the mind
make plans
to put together from parts
houses made of stone
to estimate to be : compute
I make it an even $5
to set in order
make a bed
prepare, fix
make dinner
to cut and spread for drying
make hay
to cause to be or become
made herself useful
appoint
made him her assistant
enact sense 1, establish
make laws
to prepare in an appropriate manner
make a will
understand sense 1a
unable to make anything of the story
to regard as being : consider
he is not the fool you make him
do entry 1 sense 1a, perform make a bow
make war
to produce or acquire by or as if by action or effort make good money make friends
made a mess of the job
to force to act in some manner
made her return home
to cause or assure the success of
the first case made the new lawyer
to develop into
she will make a fine judge
reach entry 1 sense 2c, attain he made corporal in 10 months they made it to the other side of the bridge
the ship makes port tonight
to gain a place on or in the story made the papers
made the track team
catch entry 1 sense 7b
make the train
to set out in pursuit
made after the fox
to provide the most satisfying experience of
meeting the star of the show really made our day
make2 of 2noun
the way in which a thing is made : structure
a particular kind of manufactured goods : brand
looked at several makes of car before deciding
maintenancenoun
the act of maintaining : the state of being maintained money for the family's maintenance
maintenance of law and order
something that maintains
the care of property or equipment
workers in charge of maintenance
maintenanceadjective
designed or adequate to maintain a patient in a stable condition : serving to maintain a gradual process of healing or to prevent a relapse maintenance chemotherapy
a maintenance dose
1 The pool maintenance is up to the implementation of the container.
实例的维护由容器的实现管理.
2 Operating costs and maintenance cost low, automatic operation, can realize unmanned management operations.
运行费用及维修成本低, 全自动运行, 实现无人化管理操作.
3 the maintenance of international peace
维护世界和平
4 Homer’s duties encompassed driving the team, sundry maintenance, and what Ridgeway termed “bookkeeping.”
5 "The kingdom of Orléans is ruled by queens; the crown is passed down through the women of your family. Queens ensure the proper governance of the kingdom and maintenance of its well-being."
6 Some people will add that there is a maintenance phase and I agree with them.
一些人还增加一个维持期,我同意他们.
7 Despite constant maintenance, erosion silted up reservoirs, hurricanes destroyed terraces, and weeds and sediment choked irrigation networks.
8 Implement the operation and maintenance of the HVAC system as well as relevant paperwork.
执行空调系统的操作运行和维护保养工作及相关文件记录工作.
9 Three Guarantees year, the lifelong maintenance.
三包一年, 终身维修.
10 He a course to learn about car maintenance.
他学习了汽车保养(维修)的课程.
11 Experience with maintenance of hydraulic system is preferred.
有液压系统维修经验的优先.
12 The aim is to increase the rate of market maintenance, increment service income and profits.
其宗旨为进步市场保养率, 增加服务收进及利润.
13 Maintenance projects refer to the daily and seasonal maintenance for the minor damages of cultural relics.
保养维护工程,系指针对文物的轻微损害所作的日常性、季节性的养护.
14 You’d be in Philadelphia, buying soft pretzels and Italian ices for your baby son, not checking in with your microwave-oven maintenance son.
15 Every system of control depends for its survival on the tangible and intangible benefits that are provided to those who are responsible for the system’s maintenance and administration.
16 Sealed cover , perpendicular fifter Vance , compact structure, few movable parts , convenient to maintenance.
机壳密闭 、 垂直滤叶, 结构紧凑, 易维修保养.
17 To ensure proper maintenance and accuracy of accounting ledgers and subsidiary records.
确保会计帐簿完整准确,并妥善保管所有凭证,附件和明细记录.
18 In this example, 3000 calories is what's known as a calorie maintenance level.
在这个例子中, 3000卡热量是所谓的热量维持原有水平.
19 the costs of routine car maintenance
20 Be responsible for related quality files and records maintenance and control.
负责产品相关质量文件和记录的维护和控制.
1 持续
sostenuto standing steady persistent sustained perdurable ceaselessly tenuto persistence sustenance continuance be last hold continue stand stick endure persist perseverate perdure support maintain span sustain
2 赡养费
3 维持
sustentative sustaining support retention preservation keeping upkeep sustenance keep rule lie hold carry maintain retain preserve sustain prop uphold running last sustentation stay fuel subsist underprop persistence persist stick to hold out conservation sustention possess affirm observe entertain persevere
6 供养
7 继续
running continuous extended continuing follow-up successive sequential sequent continuative continuate away run sequence sequel continuity continuation continuance resumption abidance keep last hold continue spread stretch pursue renew abide maintain succeed resume
8 分居赡养费
10 生计
living bread livelihood subsistence sustenance daily bread bread and cheese keep support keeping cheese and bread crust racket subsistent life breadwinner
11 主张
case cause position claim opinion representation allegation advocacy proposition assertion contention showing pretension protestation say have maintain argue champion advocate assert plead contend postulate stand noise affirmation pretense advocation constatation hold deliver pose protest affirm purport make a point that stand upon hang out for
12 坚持
persistent pressing insistent unremitting importunate persevering pertinacious patience assertion maintain assert persist hold fast to press ahead loud hard-nosed stick-to-itiveness obstinateness persistence adherence perseverance insistence tenacity persistency instancy stay stand stick insist adhere cling fasten persevere cleave hew press protest enforce hug holdout
13 保持
retentive retention holding keep hold maintain bear retain possess sustain poise preservation make preserve uphold nourish conservation continuance stay save sit lie observe abide held last leave cling to hold down seal in sustenance have reserve persist stand keeping rest holdfast
15 保存
preservative reservation conservation preservation keeping keep capture reserve retain preserve conserve sustentative saving conservatory reposition conservancy hold salt reposit
17 拥护
support championship advocacy espousal champion advocate uphold espouse for advocatory vindicative defense advocation maintain defend vindicate carry the banner for stand up and be counted
18 供给
supply accommodation replenish find store serve fit arm minister afford accommodate outfit administer heel furnish purvey
22 生活资料
23 支持
sustentative supportive proponent sustaining support championship backup favor behalf holding favour siding crutch countenance sustenance espousal sustentation side root endure enlist plunk underset back second hold stay carry encourage bear sustain prop sanction uphold strut underpin pedestal persevere buttress backstop sinew uprear underprop