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defend

defend如何读 defend英汉释义 defend是什么意思 defend自然拼读 defend变形 defend扩展 defend词根 defend英英释义 defend词组 defend区别 defend词源中文解释 defend_体育行业词汇 defend_法律行业词汇 defend词源英文解释 defend儿童词典英英释义 defend例句

最后更新时间: 2025-04-27 05:21:27

defend如何读

英：[dɪˈfend]

美：[dɪˈfend]

defend英汉释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 保卫 protect; make safe; keep safe from harm; protect against attack
vt. & vi. 辩护; 辩解 support, protect, or show the rightness by argument

defend是什么意思

v. (动词)

保卫，防御，防守，驻防，警卫，捍卫
【体】防守
为...答辩
【律】进行辩护；为…辩护；作（某人）的辩护律师
辩解，辩白，抗辩
保护...使免于
<废>禁止
（足球、曲棍球等）参加卫冕赛
维护，拥护

defend自然拼读

de·fend

dih fend

defend变形

第三人称单数:defends

现在分词:defending

过去式:defended

过去分词:defended

defend扩展

defender (n.)

defend词根

词根：defend

adj.

defendant 辩护的；为自己辩护的

defensive 自卫的；防御用的

defending 卫冕的；防御中的；防守型的

defensible 可防御的；可辩护的；可拥护的

defenseless 无防备的

defenceless （英）无防御的；无保护的

defendable 可防御的

adv.

defensively 防御地；守势地

defense 防卫，防护；防御措施；防守；vt. 谋划抵御

defence 防御；防卫；答辩；防卫设备

defendant 被告

defensive 防御；守势

defender 防卫者，守卫者；辩护者；拥护者；卫冕者

defensiveness 防御；防御性

defenselessness 无防御

defending 防护；防卫（defend的ing形式）

defend英英释义

verb

transitive verb

to drive danger or attack away from

defend the castle from invaders

to maintain or support in the face of argument or hostile criticism couldn't defend their actions

defend a theory

sports to attempt to prevent an opponent from scoring at

elects to defend the south goal

archaic prevent, forbid

which God defend that I should wring from him—Shakespeare

to act as attorney for

hired a lawyer to defend their son

law to deny or oppose the right of a plaintiff in regard to (a suit or a wrong charged) : contest

to retain or seek to retain (something, such as a title or position) against a challenge in a contest

they successfully defended their championship

intransitive verb

to take action against attack or challenge

the defending champion

sports to play or be on defense

playing deep to defend against a pass

card games to play against the high bidder

defend词组

defend oneself自卫；申辩；自行辩护

defend against防卫，保卫；抵抗

defend with用…防卫

defend区别

shelter, guard, harbour, safeguard, defend, shield, protect

这组词都有“保护、保卫”的意思，其区别是：

shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。

guard普通用词，指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。

harbour贬义词，指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。

safeguard语气强，指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。

defend普通用词，指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害，消除危险。用作比喻时，指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。

shield语气比protect强，但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。

protect普通用词，指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。

以上来源于网络

defend词源中文解释

13世纪中叶， defenden，“保护免受攻击，防御伤害”，源自古法语 defendre（12世纪）“保护，抵抗”，直接源自拉丁语 defendere “避开，保护，守卫，为...辩护”，由 de “从...离开”（见 de-)和 -fendere “打击，打，推”，仅在复合词中出现（如 offendere “撞击；遭遇； ” infensus “攻击，敌对”），源自 PIE 词根 *gwhend- “打击，杀死”（也是赫梯语 kue(n)zi “杀死”，梵语 ghnanti “杀死；希腊语 theino “杀死；亚美尼亚语 jnem “打击”；立陶宛语 ginti “保护，防御”；古爱尔兰语 gonaid “伤口，杀死”；威尔士语 gwan “刺，打”；古布列塔尼语 goanaff “惩罚，刺痛”的来源）。

它自14世纪中叶开始被证明为“为...辩护而战”（某人或某物）。从14世纪中叶开始，它的意思是“用言辞辩护，支持，证明，维护”。在中古英语中，它也可以意味着“禁止，禁止；限制，防止”。在梅尔西亚赞美诗中，拉丁语 defendet 被古英语 gescildeð 所解释。相关： Defended； defending。

defend_体育行业词汇

防守

defend_法律行业词汇

辩护

维护

defend词源英文解释

Middle English defenden, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French defendre, defender, going back to Latin dēfendere "to ward off, fend off, repel danger from, protect," from dē- de- + -fendere, presumably, "to strike, hit" (unattested without prefixes), going back to Indo-European *gwhen-dh-, extended determinate form of *gwhen-, *gwhn- "strike, kill," whence Hittite kuenzi "(s/he) kills," kunanzi "(they) kill," Sanskrit hánti "(s/he) strikes, kills," ghnánti "(they) strike, kill," Greek theínein "to strike," épethnon "(I) killed," Old Irish gonaid "(s/he) pierces, wounds, kills," Welsh gwan- "stab, pierce," Lithuanian genù, giñti "to drive (cattle, etc.)," Old Church Slavic ženǫ, gŭnati "to drive, chase out, expel"; also, from nominal derivative *gwhon-, Greek phónos "bloodshed, murder," and from *gwhń̥-tih2, Germanic *gunþī, *gunþjō, whence Old English gūþ "battle, combat," Old Saxon gūđea, Old High German gund-, Old Icelandic gunnr, guðr

The first known use of defend was in the 14th century

defend儿童词典英英释义

defendantnoun

a person who is being sued or accused in a legal action

defendverb

to repel danger or attack

defending their own country

to act as attorney for

to oppose the claim of another in a lawsuit : contest

to uphold against opposition

defended the freedom of the press

defendverb

to repel danger or attack

defending their own country

to act as attorney for

to oppose the claim of another in a lawsuit : contest

to uphold against opposition

defended the freedom of the press

defend 例句

1 Hamas has defended the bombing, which killed nine people outside a fast food restaurant.

哈马斯组织为这次自杀袭击进行辩护,说这是针对以色列在约旦河西岸和加沙地带镇压行动采取的自卫措施.

2 There had been calls for the removal, even the court-martialling, of the general concerned, but the army had defended the latter and he had been allowed to complete the campaign.

3 All the girls watched me to see how the boy'd defend himself.

4 McKissick also defended the phrase, terming it an inevitable response to the “dashed hopes and mangled dreams of a people and a result of the ineffectiveness of the nonviolent movement.”

5 I didn’t want to have to defend my friendship with Ximena to Maya!

6 If I were beaten at home, there was absolutely nothing that I could do about it; but if I were beaten in the streets, I had a chance to fight and defend myself.

7 “Why should the government need it and for what purpose? Who would ride on my bicycle, my beautiful black Wanderer touring bicycle? How could a bicycle be used in defending the state?”

8 Defend our homeland to the last drop of our blood!

为保卫国土流最后一滴血!

9 Although Marina’s aviators were excited to be finally engaged in combat, most people weren’t rushing to defend their Motherland with the same energy and passion they’d felt the year before.

10 Maybe I could defend myself if I could get my shield activated.

11 The lawyers defending the Gadsden City Jail finally acknowledged that Mr. Ruffin's rights had been violated and that he had been illegally denied his asthma medicine.

12 I got ready to defend, but before Kronos could strike, a dog s howl pierced the air somewhere behind the Titan’s army.

13 “You know better than to brandish a weapon at a fellow Ravenskillian. Especially defending those two.”

14 But more than any shame I feel about my own actual violence, my greatest regret was that in seeking to defend you I was, in fact, endangering you.

15 But when the septon climbed on high and called upon the gods to protect and defend their true and noble king, Sansa got to her feet.

16 “No! We must go back into the city. Right now. We must go back and find it. I must defend it with my life.”

17 All the cares of state, however, and all the deeds of knight-errantry to defend the wronged and helpless, could not restrain Theseus’ love of danger for the sake of danger.

18 “My father had some of his business partners over,” Scipio defended himself.

19 She defended herself successfully in court.

她在法庭上成功地为自己进行了辩护.

20 Bobby then drew with Samuel Reshevsky, who was the defending champion, in an extremely intense game—and the fourteen-year-old was on fire after that, at one point amassing five wins in a row.