英:[in bæk ɔv]
美:[ɪn bæk ʌv]
英:[in bæk ɔv]
美:[ɪn bæk ʌv]
在…后面;
noun
the rear part of the human body especially from the neck to the end of the spine
They were left with nothing but the clothes on their backs.
the part of a lower animal (such as a quadruped) corresponding to the human back
riding on the back of an elephant
spinal column
She had surgery on her back.
spine sense 1c
The title is on the book's back.
the side or surface opposite the front or face : the rear partthe back of the head the back of the mirroralso: the farther or reverse side wrote the number on the back of an envelope
I only saw him from the back.
something at or on the back for support
back of a chair
a place away from the front
sat in back
a position in some games (such as football or soccer) behind the front line of playersalso: a player in this position
a defensive back
informal a swimming race in which swimmers use the backstroke
She placed first in the 100-meter back.
adverb
to, toward, or at the rear
asked the crowd to move back
in or into the past : backward in time an event back in the last century Back then, no one had ever heard of chronic fatigue syndrome.also: ago several years back met him in the street two days back
looking back on her youth
to or at an angle off the vertical
leaned back on his chair
under restraint holding back a laugh
He wanted to fight but his friends held him back.
in an inferior or secondary positionespecially: behind a competitor in points or ranking
finished three strokes back
to, toward, or in a place from which a person or thing came put the book back
She left home and never went back.
to or toward a former state
went back to private life
in return or reply
forgot to write back
adjective
being at or in the back
back door
distant from a central or main area
back roads
of a speech sound articulated at or toward the back of the oral passage : formed deep within the mouth
back vowels
having returned or been returned
being in arrears : overdue
is owed several months in back pay
moving or operating backward : reverse
back action with oars
not current
back issues of a magazine
golf constituting the final 9 holes of an 18-hole course
verb
transitive verb
to support by material or moral assistance—often used with upback up a friend in a fight
backing a candidate for governor
substantiate—often used with up
needs to back up her argument with evidence
to assume financial responsibility for
back a new company
to provide musical accompaniment for—often used with up
a singer backed up by a guitarist
to cause to go back (see back entry 2 sense 1a) or in reverse
back the car into the garage
to articulate (a speech sound) with the tongue farther back : to form deeper within the mouth
to furnish with a rear part : to furnish with a back (see back entry 1 sense 2)
back a skirt with stiff material
to be at the rear part of : to be at the back (see back entry 1 sense 2) of
a row of garages back the building
intransitive verb
to move backward—often used with upback up to give him some spaceLet's back up a little to clarify what we're saying.
backed into a parking space
of the wind to shift counterclockwise compare veer entry 1 sense 2
to have the rear part facing in the direction of something
The house backs onto a golf course.
noun
the rear part of the human body especially from the neck to the end of the spine
They were left with nothing but the clothes on their backs.
the part of a lower animal (such as a quadruped) corresponding to the human back
riding on the back of an elephant
spinal column
She had surgery on her back.
spine sense 1c
The title is on the book's back.
the side or surface opposite the front or face : the rear partthe back of the head the back of the mirroralso: the farther or reverse side wrote the number on the back of an envelope
I only saw him from the back.
something at or on the back for support
back of a chair
a place away from the front
sat in back
a position in some games (such as football or soccer) behind the front line of playersalso: a player in this position
a defensive back
informal a swimming race in which swimmers use the backstroke
She placed first in the 100-meter back.
adverb
to, toward, or at the rear
asked the crowd to move back
in or into the past : backward in time an event back in the last century Back then, no one had ever heard of chronic fatigue syndrome.also: ago several years back met him in the street two days back
looking back on her youth
to or at an angle off the vertical
leaned back on his chair
under restraint holding back a laugh
He wanted to fight but his friends held him back.
in an inferior or secondary positionespecially: behind a competitor in points or ranking
finished three strokes back
to, toward, or in a place from which a person or thing came put the book back
She left home and never went back.
to or toward a former state
went back to private life
in return or reply
forgot to write back
adjective
being at or in the back
back door
distant from a central or main area
back roads
of a speech sound articulated at or toward the back of the oral passage : formed deep within the mouth
back vowels
having returned or been returned
being in arrears : overdue
is owed several months in back pay
moving or operating backward : reverse
back action with oars
not current
back issues of a magazine
golf constituting the final 9 holes of an 18-hole course
verb
transitive verb
to support by material or moral assistance—often used with upback up a friend in a fight
backing a candidate for governor
substantiate—often used with up
needs to back up her argument with evidence
to assume financial responsibility for
back a new company
to provide musical accompaniment for—often used with up
a singer backed up by a guitarist
to cause to go back (see back entry 2 sense 1a) or in reverse
back the car into the garage
to articulate (a speech sound) with the tongue farther back : to form deeper within the mouth
to furnish with a rear part : to furnish with a back (see back entry 1 sense 2)
back a skirt with stiff material
to be at the rear part of : to be at the back (see back entry 1 sense 2) of
a row of garages back the building
intransitive verb
to move backward—often used with upback up to give him some spaceLet's back up a little to clarify what we're saying.
backed into a parking space
of the wind to shift counterclockwise compare veer entry 1 sense 2
to have the rear part facing in the direction of something
The house backs onto a golf course.
Noun Middle English, from Old English bæc; akin to Old High German bah back, Old Norse bak Adverb Middle English bac, aphetic form of abak aback Adjective Middle English, partly attributive use of bac, back back >entry 1, partly derivative of back back >entry 2 Verb verbal derivative of back >entry 1
The first known use of back was before the 12th century
back1 of 4noun
the rear part of the human body especially from the neck to the end of the spine
the corresponding part of a four-footed or lower animal
the part of something that is opposite or away from the front part
something at or on the back for support
back of a chair
a position in some games (as football or soccer) behind the front line of players
a player in this position
back2 of 4adverb
to, toward, or at the rear
in or into the past : ago
in or into a reclining position
under control : in check
held back
to, toward, or in a place from which a person or thing came
in return or reply talk back
write back
back3 of 4adjective
being at or in the back
back door
distant from a central or main area
back roads
not yet paid : overdue
back rent
no longer current
back issues of a magazine
back4 of 4verb
to give aid or support to
to move or cause to move back or backward
to shift in a counterclockwise direction
the wind backed around
to provide with a back
1 an event back in the last century
2 I slapped him on his back to congratulate him.
3 She turned around and looked back toward him.
4 The police asked the crowd to move back from the scene of the accident.
5 The crowd in back of Old Chen began to clamour.
陈老七背后的闲人们大噪起来.
6 The dog kept growling but backed off cautiously.
7 I saw a truck washed in back of the garden.
我看见有人在花园后面洗一辆卡车.
8 Helen: Why is he in back of the house?
海伦: 为什么它在房子的后面 呢 ?
9 She backed the singer on the guitar.
10 It's time to go back home.
11 I trailed along in back of her with the glasses.
我拿着瓶子一路跟在她后面.
12 He keeps his wallet in his back pocket.
13 The straps are adjustable for a custom fit, and its back cut-out is a fun design detail that enhances airflow.
14 She backed into a parking space.
15 He had his hands behind his back.
16 She took the book off the shelf and forgot to put it back.
17 She backed her argument with written evidence.
18 The soldiers moved back from the front lines.
19 riding on the back of a horse
20 I know she is the woman who knifed me in the back.
我知道是她在背后陷害了我。
1 拥护
vindicative support championship advocacy backing vindication espousal vindicatory back maintain advocate at back be for in support at the back of
2 支持
friendly supporting sustaining support push championship favor advocacy backing sympathy countenance sustenance underpinning aegis espousal sustentation behind last side stay enlist back hold carry maintain bear champion sponsor defend sustain prop endorse uphold bolster underpin buoy espouse buttress upbear underprop at back carry the banner for take part with take the part of hold a brief for on the side of in support of at the back of take part take sides pat on the back in favour of
3 在…的后面
4 在后头