affirm如何读

英:[əˈfɜːm]

美:[ əˈfɜːrm]

affirm英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 断言; 证实 declare positively

affirm是什么意思

v. (动词)
  1. 断言
  2. 证明
  3. 使生效
  4. 批准
  5. 【律】(不经宣誓而)庄严宣布
  6. 维持(下级法院的判决)
  7. 坚称
  8. 证实
  9. 【律】(不经宣誓而)证明
  10. 【律】(不经宣誓而)提供正式证词
  11. 确认
  12. 申明
  13. 肯定属实
  14. 肯定地说
  15. 断言…是真实的
  16. 批准(法律、决定、判决)
  17. 确认
  18. 肯定
  19. 认可

affirm自然拼读

af·firm

fuhrm

affirm变形

第三人称单数:affirms

现在分词:affirming

过去式:affirmed

过去分词:affirmed

affirm扩展

affirming (adj.)

affirm词根

词根:affirm

adj.

affirmative 肯定的;积极的

affirmable 可断言的;可确定的

adv.

affirmatively 肯定地;断然地

n.

affirmative 肯定语;赞成的一方

affirmation 主张,肯定;断言

affirm英英释义

verb

transitive verb

validate, confirm

He was affirmed as a candidate.

to state positively

He affirmed his innocence.

to assert (something, such as a judgment or decree) as valid or confirmed

The court affirmed his conviction.

to show or express a strong belief in or dedication to (something, such as an important idea)

laws affirming the racial equality of all people

intransitive verb

to testify or declare by affirmation (see affirmation sense 2) as distinguished from swearing an oath

to uphold a judgment or decree of a lower court

affirm区别

 allege, affirm, announce, proclaim, assert, claim

这组词都有“声称”的意思,其区别是:

allegev.在无真凭实据的情况下宣称、断定。

The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.嫌疑犯声称案发时他不在现场。

affirmv.坚信不疑地肯定或宣称,是deny的反义词。

He affirmed his love for her.他发誓爱她。

announcev.宣布,宣告。多指首次当众正式宣布某一主张或态度,常常带有预告的意味。

The invention of the printing press announced the diffusion of knowledge.印刷术的发明宣告了知识普及时代的来临。

proclaimv.宣布;宣告(成立)。指经过深思熟虑后向大众宣布一个明确的决定或判断,尤其指重大事件的宣布,多用于官方场合。

The president proclaimed an emergency when the war came.当战争来临的时候总统宣布进入紧急状态。

assertv.指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称,或者清楚有力地坚持某个情况为事实。

She asserted that she was innocent .她宣称自己是无辜的。

claimv.要求,声称,断言。多指根据某种规定提出的要求或主张。

They claim that if more people rode bicycles to go to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city.他们生成如果有更多的人骑自行车上班的话,闹市区的汽车就会有所减少。

以上来源于网络

 allege, testify, affirm, maintain, assert, claim

这组词都有“断言,声称”的意思,其区别是:

allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。

testify多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。

affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。

maintain与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。

assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。

claim可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。

以上来源于网络

affirm词源中文解释

中古英語 affermen 、affirmen,意為「決定」(約1300年); 「斷言」(14世紀晚期),源自古法語 afermer(現代法語 affirmer)的「斷言、確認; 加強、鞏固」,源自拉丁語 affirmare 的「使穩定、加強」,比喻意義為「確認、證實」,源自 ad「向」(見 ad-)和 firmare「加強、使穩固」,源自 firmus「堅固的」(來自 PIE 詞根 *dher-「牢固地抓住、支持」的後綴形式)。

16世紀時,法語和英語的拼寫方式改為模仿拉丁語。法律上的「正式宣布(如在法庭上)但不需要宣誓」的意義可追溯至15世紀初。相關詞匯: Affirmed 、affirming。

affirm_法律行业词汇

维持

确认

affirm词源英文解释

alteration (conformed to Latin affirmāre) of Middle English affermen "to fix firmly, make steadfast, establish, confirm, assert," borrowed from Anglo-French afermer, affermer, going back to Latin affirmāre "to strengthen, confirm, assert positively," from ad- ad- + firmāre "to strengthen, fortify," derivative of firmus "strong, durable, firm >entry 1"

The first known use of affirm was in the 14th century

affirm儿童词典英英释义

agreementnoun

the act of agreeing

harmony of opinion, action, or character : concord

all are in agreement

an arrangement or understanding (as a contract or treaty) about action to be taken

a written record of such an agreement

the fact of agreeing grammatically

agreeableadjective

pleasing to the mind or senses : pleasant

an agreeable taste

ready or willing to agree

I'm agreeable to the idea

being in harmony : consonant

agreeverb

to give one's approval : consent

agree to a plan

admit sense 1b, concede

all agreed they had been wrong

to be alike : correspond

both copies agree

to get along well

to come to an understanding

agree on a price

to be fitting, pleasing, or healthful : suit

the climate agrees with you

to be alike or correspond grammatically in gender, number, case, or person

a verb should agree with its subject

aggravateverb

to make more serious or severe

aggravate an injury

to make angry by bothering again and again

age1 of 3noun

the time of life when a person attains some right or capacityespecially: majority sense 1 come of age

the voting age is 18

the time from birth to a specified date

a child six years of age

normal lifetime

the later part of life

youth and age

a period of time associated with a particular person or thing the age of exploration

machine age

a long period of time

did it ages ago

age2 of 3verb

to become or cause to become old or old in appearance

his troubles aged him

to become or cause to become mellow or mature : ripen

letting cheese age

-age3 of 3noun suffix

total amount : collection

mileage

action : process

coverage

result of

breakage

rate of

dosage

house or place of

orphanage

state : status

bondage

fee : charge

postage

afraidadjective

filled with fear or dread

afraid of snakes

filled with concern or regret

afraid she might be late

having a dislike for something

not afraid to work hard

affordverb

to be able to do or to bear without serious harm

you can't afford to waste your strength

to be able to pay for

unable to afford a new car

to supply one with : provide, furnish

tennis affords good exercise

affirmverb

to state positively or with confidence

affirm 例句

1 Here the threat of the absurd caused participants to re-affirm their belief in justice.

在这里引发了参与者对荒谬的威胁,从而重新确立他们对司法的信念。

2 Ought to affirm, this one demarcate is to be mixed correctly lift wisely.

应当肯定, 这一限定是正确和明智之举.

3 “Everyone who is a Soviet, and everyone who is Jewish, cannot be trusted,” he affirmed.

4 "Oh, yes, ma'am. I'd love to come over and listen," I'd always say, affirming that I understood what to do when I arrived.

5 When we affirm the feelings of our young people, we give them a sense of authenticity.

当我们肯定年轻人的感受时, 就教给他们一种真实感.

6 The future is an unknown figure but we can affirm that it gives us countless hopes.

未来是个未知数,但是可以肯定的是,过去给了我们无穷的希望.

7 County Party committee organized a branch to affirm the practice of this bureau adequately.

县委组织部门充分肯定了这个局的做法.

8 The goddis assure affirme euerything.

9 They neither affirmed nor denied their guilt.

10 As often as she could she caught her son’s eye, nodded at him and simulated a smile which, though flimsily constructed, affirmed her loyalty.

11 I undertook operating by clew, as expected, one is received to affirm registered mail in mailbox.

俺按提示进行了操作, 果然, 邮箱中收到一封确认注册的邮件.

12 Appraise the effects of the actions by the kids, affirm their create ability.

评价各组表演的效果, 肯定学生的创造能力.

13 I condemn and affirm, say no and say yes, say yes and say no.

14 “An’ of course the dogs can hike along all day with that contraption behind them,” affirmed a second of the men.

15 Participants read assertions whose veracity was either affirmed or denied by the subsequent presentation of an assessment word.

16 It's harmful either to absolutely affirm or absolutely negate them in the practice.

绝对否定或肯定两者中的任意一个,在实践中都是有害的.

17 So the chapel both invites solitude and affirms, by its very presence, the need for community.

18 Affirm constantly: Out of this situation, only good will come.

持续肯定地说: 在此情况下, 唯有好的会来到.

19 Meantime, Mr. Rochester affirmed I was wearing him to skin and bone, and threatened awful vengeance for my present conduct at some period fast coming.

20 When you affirm and encourage your children.

当你肯定、鼓励你的儿女.

affirm 同义词

6 向…致敬

salute

9 肯定的答覆

in the affirmative

11 为…辩护

defend speak up for

13 对的

right correct jake yes

16 郑重陈词

affirmation

18 使生效

implement validate

19 申明

record

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