英:[ˈrætɪfaɪ]
美:[ˈrætɪfaɪ]
英:[ˈrætɪfaɪ]
美:[ˈrætɪfaɪ]
rat·i·fy
rae tih faI
第三人称单数:ratifies
现在分词:ratifying
过去式:ratified
过去分词:ratified
ratification (n.), ratifier (n.)
词根:ratify
adj.ratified 批准的
n.ratification 批准;承认,认可
vt.ratified 批准(ratify的过去式)
Verb
1. approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation;
"All parties ratified the peace treaty"
"Have you signed your contract yet?"
14世纪中期, ratifien,“通过正式批准的形式确认,批准,制裁,验证”,源自于古法语 ratifier(13世纪),源自于中世纪拉丁语 ratificare,“确认,批准”,字面意思是“通过计算固定”,源自于拉丁语 ratus,“通过计算固定的; 决定的; 批准的; 确定的”,(来自 reri “计算,思考”的过去分词形容词; 源自于 PIE 词根 *re- “推理,计数”)+ facere “制造”的组合形式(来自 PIE 词根 *dhe- “设置,放置”)。相关词汇: Ratified; ratifying。
批准
Middle English ratifien, from Anglo-French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratificare, from Latin ratus determined, from past participle of reri to calculate — more at reason >entry 1
The first known use of ratify was in the 14th century
ratifyverb
to give legal or official approval to
ratify a treaty
1 Lincoln's home state of Illinois was the first to ratify the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which provided for the abolition of slavery.
2 He said Lebanese President Emile Lahoud and his council are expected to ratify the plan during the coming week.
他说,黎巴嫩总统拉胡德和议会将在本星期认可这个计划。
3 In 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment was ratified, granting African American men the right to vote.
4 His attack was on those who wrote history to ratify and glorify the present, particularly present political arrangements.
5 They had ratified a 1977 amendment to the Geneva protocols that said that soldiers who hid among civilians should still be protected.
6 The deal for the chorus, singers, dancers, actors, stage managers and staff directors would start Aug. 1, if ratified in a vote scheduled May 24.
7 If awards shows are about quality and discovery as well as ratifying sales, this was a good choice.
8 Here, he tirelessly courted ambassadors to the United Nations and entreated them to ratify the Genocide Convention he had drafted.
9 In 2000, 189 heads of state ratified the Millennium Declaration.
在2000年189个国家的领导人批准了《联合国千年宣言》.
10 In January, Virginia became the 38th state to finally ratify the E.R.A.
11 The Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution, is ratified, or approved, by the states in December.
12 Despite 180 nations ratifying the treaty, women do not have equal education and property rights.
尽管180个国家认可了这条法律, 但妇女仍然没有得到同等的教育和财产权.
13 The ratified agreement reduces the number of guaranteed weeks of work for the players in the orchestra to 22, from 24, and reduces the number of full-time orchestra members through attrition to 70, from 74.
14 New Jersey becomes the first U.S. state to ratify the Bill of Rights.
新泽西州成为美国第一个批准《人权法案》的州.
15 McCandless — Maybe a full moon isn’t “the best time to ratify alliances” after all.
16 But it’s more likely that audiences simply saw dreck for what it was and ratified the critics’ opinions among their peers.
17 The potential deal must still be ratified by the 250 theater workers represented by the 32BJ union, a process expected to be completed by next week.
18 They need to answer questions and provide closure, to move you and thrill you and ratify your view of the story and your notions of justice.
19 Over ninety countries ratified an agreement to ban the use of these chemicals.
九十多个国家批准了一项禁止使用这些化学品的协议.
20 Although America has yet to ratify this treaty, its policy is to act as though it had.
尽管美国还要修正该协议,但美国的执行的政策却似乎该条约已经更正。
1 批准
sanctionative approval sanction validation authorisation ratification approbation confirm approve OK authorize validate approbate approved confirmation affirmation imprimatur pass clear license adopt uphold affirm assent greenlight amen to that confirmative qualification amen legalization certificate ok warrant licence sanctify homologate permission authorization sanctification O.K. strike certify mandate canonize countersign set hand to set the seal on
2 追认
3 签准
5 认可
admissive approbatory recognitory consentaneous consentient nonrepudiation consentience license OK approval certification charter sanction endorsement ratification fiat approbation sign-off okey okeh agree recognize confirm approve sustain authorize endorse sanctify approbate recognition acceptance blessing concession notice accept affirm accredit countenance attune canonize sign off on accepted confirmation authorization amen imprimatur placet certificate homologate admission warranty subscription acceptation authentification O.K. exequatur admit endure
6 建立
building foundation institution establishment build plant ground bottom organize institute erect