英:[səbˈstænʃieɪt]
美:[səbˈstænʃieɪt]
英:[səbˈstænʃieɪt]
美:[səbˈstænʃieɪt]
sub·stan·ti·ate
sb staen shi eIt
第三人称单数:substantiates
现在分词:substantiating
过去式:substantiated
过去分词:substantiated
substantiative (adj.), substantiation (n.)
词根:substantive
adj.substantive 有实质的;大量的;真实的;独立存在的
substantiated 实体化的;被证实了的
n.substantive 名词性实词;独立存在的实体
substantiation 证实;实体化
substantiality 实体;实质性;真实价值;内容
v.substantiated 证明;充实(substantiate的过去分词);使具体化
Verb
1. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;
"his story confirmed my doubts"
"The evidence supports the defendant"
2. represent in bodily form;
"He embodies all that is evil wrong with the system"
"The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist"
3. make real or concrete; give reality or substance to;
"our ideas must be substantiated into actions"
4. solidify, firm, or strengthen;
"The president's trip will substantiate good relations with the former enemy country"
"使实际,赋予实质"的意思始于1650年代,源自现代拉丁语 substantiatus,是 substantiare 的过去分词,源自拉丁语 substantia,意为"存在,本质,物质"(参见 substance)。1803年开始出现"证明或证实"的意思。相关词汇: Substantiated; substantiating。
具体化
认实
证明
The first known use of substantiate was in 1610
substantive1 of 2noun
a word or word group that functions in a sentence as a noun
substantive2 of 2adjective
of, relating to, or being completely independent
real rather than apparent
substantive evidence
having the function of a grammatical substantive
a substantive phrase
considerable in amount or numbers : substantial
made substantive progress
creating and defining rights and duties
substantive law
involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned
substantive discussions among world leaders
substantive1 of 2noun
a word or word group that functions in a sentence as a noun
substantive2 of 2adjective
of, relating to, or being completely independent
real rather than apparent
substantive evidence
having the function of a grammatical substantive
a substantive phrase
considerable in amount or numbers : substantial
made substantive progress
creating and defining rights and duties
substantive law
involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned
substantive discussions among world leaders
substantiateverb
to give substance or form to : embody
to establish by proof or evidence
substantiate a claim
substantiateverb
to give substance or form to : embody
to establish by proof or evidence
substantiate a claim
substantiateverb
to give substance or form to : embody
to establish by proof or evidence
substantiate a claim
substantiateverb
to give substance or form to : embody
to establish by proof or evidence
substantiate a claim
1 An outside investigation did not substantiate his claims.
2 The allegation, which the dossier said was confirmed by a second person described only as “Source E,” has never been substantiated.
3 It is understood charities and infant mortality experts had warned ministers those claims could not be substantiated, but ministers have continued to describe the boxes as a “safe sleeping space” for infants.
4 However, this research is growing and becoming interdisciplinary, and now includes neuroscientists, all of whom substantiate the role sacred values play in driving human behavior.
5 Such suspicions, substantiated or not, have inspired many applicants to attempt to avoid detection by partaking in a new rite of passage, changing their Facebook names to alternative spellings or clumsy puns.
6 And I begin with a single example of how a DVD may substantiate hearsay.
7 Writings..quoted at great length to substantiate his point of view.
8 Can you substantiate your claims?
你能证实你的声明 吗 .
9 Despite this, more research is needed to substantiate this association.
尽管如此,这种联系还有赖更多研究来佐证。
10 Of course, the thesis itself must substantiate any claims made here.
当然,论文本身必须证明它在这里所陈述的一切。
11 Can you substantiate your claim?
你能够证明你的要求正确 吗 ?
12 But had it, a reporter, not an artist, would likely require the poor man to produce work and medical records substantiating his account.
13 Despite this, more research is needed to substantiate this association.
尽管如此,这种联系还有赖更多研究来佐证。
14 “I’m not making new arguments,” he said, “and I would hope not to be, because you want them to be well substantiated scholarly.”
15 The eyewitness can substantiate all the testimony.
目击证人能够证实所有的证词。
16 At the New York Post, though, Ruddy proved to be a pioneer of America’s looming misinformation complex — making a name for himself by pushing stories that badly lacked substantiating evidence.
17 More data is needed to substantiate the effectiveness of adsorption on sludge as a removal process.
需要更多的资料来论证污泥吸附作为去除方法的效能.
18 The hotel couldn’t substantiate its charge, and he won the dispute.
19 Tracking reaching behavior or eye movements will be necessary to substantiate the findings, she adds.
追踪到行为或者眼神移动将进一步证实这个结果,她补充说。
20 That 's to substantiate current art creation, and supply new support resource for art study variance.
充实当下的艺术创造,为艺术学科变迁拓展提供新的支持资源。
1 实体化
2 具体化
incorporate incarnate crystallized cryst. shape specification avatar embodiment crystallization materialization jell crystallize concretize body concrete embody materialize objectify externalize reify hypostasize objectivize incarnation substantiation reification externalization incubate crystalize project personify hypostatize put into shape take form touch ground projection concretion prosopopoeia prosopopeia visualize encarnalize individuate imbody
3 使具体化
incorporate embody materialize incarnate objectify externalize reify hypostasize objectivize crystalize project body shape personify crystallize concretize hypostatize jell individuate imbody
4 使实体化
5 具体表现
6 证实
confirmative witness proof confirmation demonstration verification ratification authentification constatation testify corroborate show support establish prove confirm demonstrate verify sustain certify underpin ratify fortify vindication validate bear out corroboratory affirmation attestation corroboration substantiation affirm circumstantiate guarantee attest aver bring home testify to replication evidence manifest replicate authenticate reinforcement back reinforce proven collateral confirmatory corroborative approve ascertain vouch vindicate favour check over go to show check on bear witness to cert. back up speak to supporting substantiative favor
7 证明
witness proof certification confirmation demonstration verification manifestation evidence demonstrate certify manifest testify depose bespeak bear witness probative demonstratively identification testimony authentication reasoning attestation substantiation tell attest vouch show support identify prove certificate argue seal aver notarize go to prove go to show attest to seal of ticket testament token point speak approve verify illustrate betray corroborate evince self-certify bear witness to licence caption authenticate bear out cert. paper confirm sustain it goes to show give witness to give witness