英:[ˈtestɪməni]
美:[ˈtestɪmoʊni]
英:[ˈtestɪməni]
美:[ˈtestɪmoʊni]
tes·ti·mo·ny
te stih mo ni
复数:testimonies
词根:testimony
adj.testimonial 证明的;褒奖的;表扬的
n.testimonial 证明书;推荐书
noun
a solemn declaration usually made orally by a witness under oath in response to interrogation by a lawyer or authorized public official
firsthand authentication of a fact : evidence
an outward sign
an open acknowledgment
a public profession of religious experience
the tablets inscribed with the Mosaic law
a divine decree attested in the Scriptures
expert testimony专家证词;鉴定人证据;专家作证
bear testimony to证明;担保,【法律】证明…;证实…;为…作证;为…提供证据
这组词都有“证据、见证”的意思,其区别是:
testimony指证据、证词,多系法律用语。
evidence普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。
proof指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。
witness指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。
以上来源于网络
约1400年,“某些事实的证明或证明,证据,证据片段”; 15世纪初,“法律证词,证人的宣誓陈述”,来自古北法语 testimonie(古法语 testimoine 11世纪),源自拉丁语 testimonium “证据,证明,证人,证明书”,来自 testis “证人,证明者”(见 testament)+ -monium,后缀表示行动,状态,条件。尽管现代常见的说法是,这个词的意义与 testicles(见 testis)无关。
英语中最早的记录意义是“十诫”(14世纪晚期),来自拉丁晚期 testimonium 的使用,以及希腊语 to martyrion(七十士译本),翻译了希伯来语 'eduth “证明,证言”(关于十诫的证言),来自 'ed “证人”。
证言
证据
Middle English testimonie, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin & Latin; Late Latin testimonium Decalogue, from Latin, evidence, witness, from testis witness — more at testament
The first known use of testimony was in the 14th century
tetherballnoun
a game played with a ball suspended by a string from an upright pole in which the object is to wrap the string around the pole by striking the ball in a direction opposite to that of one's opponent
tether1 of 2noun
a line by which something (as an animal or a balloon) is fastened so as to limit its range
tether2 of 2verb
to fasten or hold with or as if with a tether
felt tethered to my desk
tetanusnoun
a dangerous infectious disease marked by contraction of the muscles especially of the jaws and caused by a poison made by a bacterium that usually enters the body through a wound compare lockjaw
contraction of a muscle for a much longer time than normal that results from rapidly repeated motor nerve impulses
testyadjective
easily annoyed : irritable
testosteronenoun
a male hormone produced by the testes that causes the development of the male reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics
testisnoun
an oval-shaped male reproductive gland that produces sperm and secretes testosterone and that in most mammals is contained within the scrotum
testyadjective
easily annoyed : irritable
testimonynoun
firsthand evidence
according to the testimony of eyewitnesses
a statement made by a witness under oath especially in a court
a public declaration of religious experience
1 "The testimony you gave at trial against Walter McMillian was a lie?"
2 He stated that he was not involved, and asked one of the boys to corroborate his testimony.
3 She give her testimony in a low voice.
她用低的声音发表证词.
4 After hearing testimony,Judge Eugene Carter dropped two of the three charges against Claudette—disturbing the peace and breaking the segregation law.
5 Reverend Poole is getting more testimony by the day, and the news sites are eating it up.
6 More specifically, it is testimony to the power of one specific aspect of context, which is the critical role that groups play in social epidemics.
7 I argued that there was no credible corroboration of Myers's testimony and that under Alabama law the State couldn't rely exclusively on the testimony of an accomplice.
8 I can bear testimony to his good character.
我可以证明他的品德良好.
9 Murray would continue his campaign for a test ban in public appearances and congressional testimony, but now he was on the outside looking in.
10 An overpowering smell of sweat, a sort of unconscious testimony to the strenuousness of his life, followed him about wherever he went, and even remained behind him after he had gone.
11 They “load up” defendants with charges that carry extremely harsh sentences in order to force them to plead guilty to lesser offenses and—here’s the kicker—to obtain testimony for a related case.
12 We have, moreover, ample testimony that artists themselves tend to look upon their creation as living things.
13 It was testimony to the romantic speculation he inspired that there were whispers about him from those who found little that it was necessary to whisper about in this world.
14 I recognized it by its right ear, which was badly torn, its healed jagged edge testimony to old violence.
15 The testimony of experts is the primary means of introducing scientific evidence.
专家证据是引入科学证据的最初方法.
16 We have had the best testimony to his words since the last Quaresima.
自从上一次四旬斋以来,他说的话我们都有了很好的证明.
17 At least 3 users certificates to attached in each offer as a testimony to proneness.
每次报价至少应该附带提供三个用户出具的证明函,以证明报价的可靠性.
18 There is considerable scientific evidence to support this ancient testimony.
我们有充分的科学证据可以证实这一古代记载.
19 the personal testimonies of survivors of the war
20 There were contradictions in her testimony.
2 表示
representative denotative exhibitory indicatory indicium show sign presentation expression breath representation indication demonstration pledge breathing gesture manifestation pronouncement signification denotation mint mean pay record figure speak represent indicate demonstrate express witness bid render stamp bow proclaim signify denote infer profess evince betoken hypo- express way
3 反对
oppugnant negative counter adversarial unfavourable why challenge protest objection fuss hostility veto nay protestation demur demurrer averse contra- ob- re- anti- agin against con boggle rebel mind oppose deprecate gainsay front object cross kick combat react resist buck traverse run foul of
5 说明
expositive descriptive explanatory exponent declarative demonstrative explicable explanative why account version comment statement direction instruction description definition explanation legend representation interpretation translation declaration exposition rubric exegesis rede exponence explain testify expound elucidate show state put describe represent indicate import declare illustrate interpret unfold undo construction illustration say premise recount construe know tell
7 口供
8 声明
declared proclamatory proc. dec. statement announcement protest bull declaration proclamation manifesto pronouncement protestation avowal pronunciamento declare vow proclaim preconize enounce speak testify avow representation declarative state premise pledge affirm notice observation confession deposition handout enunciate profession outgoing dick pronunciamiento say assert predicate
9 表明
symptomatic declarative display demonstration manifestation pronouncement tell testify have denomiate show open note record speak shape mark evidence voice approve argue witness declare designate bare manifest confess unfold proclaim signify evince bespeak kithe give voice to signification point define indicate signal import hint cop attest signalize exhibition say put suggest demonstrate exhibit disclose utter
10 宣言
predicatory declarative proclamatory profession declaration proclamation manifesto pronunciamiento pronunciamento profess predicate
11 约柜
12 陈述
indicative declarative that claim statement allegation proposition showing exposé state represent purport report
13 抗议
protesting remonstrant obtestation kick exception representation protest beef squeal outcry yap remonstrance remonstrate obtest object reclaim squawk lift up voice make a row complaint fuss protestation roko scream clamour declaim protestingly plaint oppose
14 证据
evidentiary evidential record document evidence argument witness proof testament demonstration tribute testimonial earnest telltale vestige approbation support exhibit corpus delicti sign probation probative fact authority clue deposition attestation ammunition case suggestion relic corroboration testify
15 证明
testimonial demonstrative probative evincive cert. record evidence argument witness proof certification testament demonstration tribute token verification probation hallmark telltale vindication testation cedula constatation pan certify testify attest show try support clear speak prove demonstrate approve argue seal verify sustain manifest voucher confess evince bespeak bear witness demonstratively identification authentication reasoning attestation substantiation tell vouch identify certificate substantiate aver notarize go to prove go to show attest to seal of ticket manifestation point illustrate betray corroborate self-certify bear witness to monument confirmation licence caption authenticate bear out paper confirm it goes to show give witness to give witness betoken be a tribute to witness to evidential vindicatory affirm kithe circumstantiate
16 宣誓证词