英：[ri:]
美：[re]
re-如何读
re-是什么意思
- pref.表示“又；再”
re-英英释义
noun
the second note of the major scale in solfège
preposition
with regard to : in re
symbol
rhenium
prefix
again : anew
retell
back : backward
recall
re-词源中文解释
构词成分，含义为“向后，从...返回原来的地方；”也表示“再一次，重新，再次”，同时传达了“撤销”或“向后”等概念（见下文的意义演变），大约在1200年左右，来自古法语 re- 并且直接来自拉丁语 re- 这是一个不可分割的前缀，意思是“再次；返回；更新，反对。”
沃特金斯（Watkins，2000年）将其描述为“从印欧语言*wret-派生的拉丁语组合形式，这是*wert- '转动'的变形版本。” 德瓦恩（De Vaan）说，“唯一可接受的词源”是2004年提出的一种解释，它重建了印欧语言中的根*ure '后退'。”
在最早的拉丁语中，这个前缀在元音和h-前变成了red-，这种形式保留在redact、redeem、redolent、redundant、redintegrate以及render（动词）中。在一些来自法语和意大利语的英语词汇中，re-出现为ra-，紧接着的辅音通常会加倍（参见rally（动词1））。
“向后”的多种含义给予re-广泛的意义范围：“转身回去；反对；恢复到以前的状态；转变到对立状态。”由于“再一次”扩展出的意义，re-变成了动作的“重复”，在这种意义下，它作为构词元素在英语中非常常见，可以适用于任何动词。OED写道，试图记录所有由它构成的形式是“不可能的”，并补充说“这些形式的数量实际上是无穷无尽的....”
它常常只是加强语气，在许多从法语和拉丁语借来的较旧词汇中，re-的确切含义被遗忘、丢失在次要含义中或减弱到无法识别，以至于它看似没有明确的语义内容（receive、recommend、recover、reduce、recreate、refer、religion、remain、request、require）。在中古英语中此类词汇似乎比后来更多，例如recomfort（动词）“安慰，慰藉；鼓励；”recourse（名词）“过程，方式，进程。” Recover在中古英语中也可以意为“获得，赢得”（幸福，王国等），而没有得回某物的概念，也意味着“获得优势，克服；到达；”还要考虑到recovery在法律上意为“通过判决或法律程序获得（财产）”的含义。
而由于发音变化和重音移位，re-有时完全失去了作为前缀的身份（rebel、relic、remnant、restive、rest（名词2）“剩余部分，”rally（动词1）“集合”）。在少数词中缩减为r-，如ransom（redemption的同义词）、rampart等。
从中古英语开始，在从日耳曼语和拉丁语元素构成的词中使用它（rebuild、refill、reset、rewrite），甚至在古法语中也是这样（regret、regard、reward等）。
Prefixed to a word beginning with e, re- is separated by a hyphen, as re-establish, re-estate, re-edify, etc. ; or else the second e has a dieresis over it: as, reëstablish, reëmbark, etc. The hyphen is also sometimes used to bring out emphatically the sense of repetition or iteration : as, sung and re-sung. The dieresis is not used over other vowels than e when re is prefixed : thus, reinforce, reunite, reabolish. [Century Dictionary, 1895]
在以e开头的单词前加上re-时，通常用连字符隔开，如re-establish、re-estate、re-edify等；或者第二个e上方有变音符号：如reëstablish、reëmbark等。有时也使用连字符来强调重复或迭代的意义：如sung和re-sung。变音符号不用于其他元音上，因此有reinforce、reunite、reabolish。[世纪词典，1895]
re-_医学行业词汇
〔前缀〕再，复，反，回
re-词源英文解释
Noun Medieval Latin, from the syllable sung to this note in a medieval hymn to St. John the Baptist Preposition Latin, ablative of res thing — more at real Prefix Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin re-, red- back, again, against
The first known use of re was in the 15th century
re-儿童词典英英释义
rear admiralnoun
a naval commissioned officer with a rank just below that of vice admiral
real estatenoun
property consisting of buildings and land
ready roomnoun
a room in which a pilot or an astronaut waits before a mission
ready-made1 of 2adjective
made beforehand for immediate use
ready-made clothes
ready-made2 of 2noun
something that is ready-made
reactverb
to act or behave in response (as to stimulation or an influence)
the colonists reacted to the tax by boycotting tea
to oppose a force or influence—usually used with against
reacted against their unfair treatment
to go through or cause to go through a chemical reaction
re1 of 2noun
the second note of the musical scale
re-2 of 2prefix
again
refill
back : backward
recall
re- 例句
1 They're freshly baked. I fetched them from the baker's this morning.
它们是刚出炉的。我早上去面包房买回来的。
2 We don't live in the lap of luxury, but we're comfortable.
我们的生活虽然并非锦衣玉食，也算是衣食无忧。
3 Unfortunately, nothing happened re: her complaints.
4 If you're a Billy Crystal fan, you'lllove this movie.
如果你是比利·克里斯托的影迷，你会喜爱这部影片。
5 That’s encouraging news for the Roy CEOs, who haven’t had much success swaying Nate re: regulation.
6 As charming and idyllic as the project sounds (like the literal plot of a romcom, re: Under the Tuscan Sun), it’s not expected to go 100% smoothly.
7 Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时，你早已做好了准备。
8 How do we know you're not just covering up for your friend?
我们怎么知道你不只是在为自己的朋友遮掩呢？
9 do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti
10 It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.
虽然这是一场艰苦的斗争，但我相信我们会取得胜利。
11 I'm a novice at these things, Lieutenant. You're the professional.
中尉，做这些事情我是新手，你是行家。
12 Thank God they're not on my manor any more.
谢天谢地，他们再也不在我的辖区里了。
13 Ah yes, but think of all the family life they're missing.
是这样，不过别忘了他们错过了多少天伦之乐。
14 People always think I'm a fool, and I dare say they're right.
人们总认为我是个傻瓜，想必他们是对的。
15 Overall, Amazon’s re:Invent presentations and launches sent a powerful message to Microsoft and other cloud competitors that the company is intent on providing a full complement of AI services and infrastructure to reinforce is position as the leading cloud provider.
16 If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
对于现况的不满，不能只是抱怨，要有勇气作出改变。
17 Sometimes things don't turn out the way we think they're going to.
有时事情并不像我们认为的那样发展。
18 And re: baby formula, the team also cited Bobbie, an organic baby formula startup that managed to provide reliable supply when the four biggest manufacturers, including Abbott, ran short.
19 We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.
我们服的药相对来说药性温和，但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。
20 They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.
他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。
re- 同义词
1 在…之后
2 退隐
private retired retirement retreat hibernate retire renounce the world retire from the world go to ground
3 往后
4 反对
No cross negative contrary opposed resistant adverse hostile anti averse deprecatory oppositive deprecative con unfavorably deprecatingly reluctation adverseness recalcitration challenge kick exception counter protest opposition objection contradiction nay flak contravention discouragement deprecation contrariety thumbs-down contrariness averseness agin reluctate mind object react oppose rebel disapprove demur reluct repugn discourage traverse contravene antagonize deprecate have an objection to make an objection against make an objection to raise an objection against raise an objection to set face against take exception against make against object to argue against protest against work against be against oppose to take exception sit down on in the negative take exception to be opposed to oppugnant adversarial unfavourable why testimony fuss hostility veto protestation demurrer contra- ob- anti- against boggle gainsay front combat resist buck run foul of
5 反过来
6 意为
7 又
too again and over item otherwise likewise ana- any more eftsoon both yet additional besides newly moreover thereto bis eke withal therewithal
9 下
subalternate put pass shoot rain pig descend litter ante minus nether down under- fall drop exit exeunt give move lay dismiss dismount deposit discharge whelp cata- debus throw
10 再
over yet anymore furthermore anon afresh and any more more anew sub- new again newly deutero- encore ana- over again all over again eftsoon before super-
13 重新
fresh new newly anew afresh renewedly from the ground up replay retake de novo renew reprise over again all over again
14 表示“离”
15 相互
cross relative alternate mutual reciprocal commutative together two-way allelo- one another mutually inter- among reflective relatively
16 表示否定
17 隐秘
18 秘密
tête-à-tête hugger-mugger close inside private secret interior hidden underground closet mysterious confidential sneak undercover backstage esoteric privy cryptic clandestine backdoor stealthy backroom underhanded underhand closed-door sneaking surreptitious hush-hush under-the-table unavowed back-street undivulged huggermugger hole-and-corner backstair secretly darkly confidentially surreptitiously cryptically secretively privily unavowedly privacy confidence mystery darkness confidentiality stealth secrecy QT secretiveness arcanum hide on the qt in petto under the rose under hat sub rosa in strict confidence under cover behind closed doors in confidence through the back door by the back door
21 表示“否定”
22 表示“反覆”
23 加强的
24 反复
repeat repetition reprise recursive incessant rotation over and over again and again time and again time after time through and through repeated repetitive repeating iterate repetitious reiterative troll replica reversal recurrence reiteration iterance renew replicate reiterate
25 离开
out off away clear hamba exit departure going ex- de- ab- toddle skidoo absent quit estrange get go leave split retire stir withdraw depart take oneself off quit the scene pull stakes hop it make away go away from home fall off keep away run along be off shoot through walk off hit the road go way light out take leave skip it
26 从新
29 再度
30 对立
opposition friction contradiction rivalry dichotomy duality antagonism dialectic contrariety cross-current un- with anti negative opposite opponent repugnant antithetical antithesis antinomy contraposition
re- 短语相关
re-emphasis
re-eligibility
re-form
re-emphasize
re-estimate
re-review
re-emit
re-rack
re-experience
re-pattern
相关词
defy logic
deep-pocketed
deep-sky
delta virus
defer to
delinquently
dent corn
depend on/upon
deep learning
demerara sugar
deep pocket
deer tick
definitely not
deep six
dental records
demand note
deep temporal artery
Denver sandwich
derogate from
density function
demi-sec
defeat the purpose of
defer to (something)
demonical
deep space
deep state
delta agent
deliver over to
defacing
deliver up to