dis-如何读

英:[dɪs]

美:[dɪs]

dis-是什么意思

  • pref.

    表示“分开;分离;否定;不”之义

  • dis-英英释义

    verb

    transitive verb

    slang to treat with disrespect or contempt : insult was dissed and ignored at the party

    dissed her former co-star in the interview

    slang to find fault with : criticize

    dissed her wardrobe

    noun (1)

    slang a disparaging remark or act : insult

    was meant as a tribute, not a dis—Vibe

    slang disrespect

    abbreviation

    discharge

    discount

    distance

    noun (2)

    the Roman god of the underworld (see underworld sense 1) compare pluto

    prefix

    do the opposite of

    disestablish

    deprive of (a specified quality, rank, or object)

    disfranchise

    exclude or expel from

    disbar

    opposite or absence of disaffection

    disunion

    not

    disagreeable

    completely

    disannul

    dys-

    disfunction

    dis-词源中文解释

    拉丁语词缀,意为1. “缺乏,不”(如 dishonest); 2. “相反,做相反的事”(如 disallow); 3. “分开,离开”(如 discard),源自古法语 des- 或直接源自拉丁语 dis-,意为“分开,分离,朝不同方向,比喻为‘不,非’,也表示‘极其,完全’。在大多数有声辅音前,它被同化为 dif-,在 -f- 前被同化为 di-。

    拉丁语前缀来自原始印欧语言的 *dis-,意为“分开,分离”(源自古英语 te-,古撒克逊语 ti-,古高地德语 ze-,德语 zer-)。原始印欧语言的根词是 *dwis- 的次生形式,因此与拉丁语 bis “两次”(最初为 *dvis)和 duo 有关,表示“两种方式,分开”(因此表示“分开,分离”)。

    在古典拉丁语中, dis- 与 de- 相似,意思也差不多,但在后期拉丁语中, dis- 成为首选形式,并传入古法语中,成为古法语中形成复合词的形式,越来越具有否定意义(“不”)。在英语中,许多这些词最终被改回了 dis-,而在法语中,许多词被改回了 de-。通常存在混淆。

    作为英语中的一个活前缀,它反转或否定了它所附着的词。有时,如意大利语中,它被缩减为 s-(如 spend, splay, sport, sdain 表示 disdain,以及姓氏 Spencer 和 Spence)。

    dis-_医学行业词汇

    〔前缀〕分开,反转

    加倍

    dis-词源英文解释

    Verb short for disrespect Noun (2) Latin Prefix borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French des-, borrowed from Latin dis-, dī- (before b, d, g, l, m, n, v, r), dir- (before vowels), dif- (before f) "apart, asunder, in two," of uncertain origin Note: Latin dis- is conventionally linked with bi- bi- >entry 1, bis "twice," going back to *duis, but the loss of -u- is unexplained (perhaps from Indo-European *dus- "bad, dys-," otherwise unattested in Latin, crossed with duis-?). Possibly related are Greek diá "apart, through" (see dia-), assuming *dis-a-, and the West Germanic prefix represented by Old Saxon and Old Frisian te- "apart, in pieces," Old High German zi-, ze- (also zer-, perhaps crossed with zur-, Old English and Old Norse tor- "with difficulty," Gothic tuz-, from the Germanic outcome of Indo-European *dus-) and Old English and Old Saxon to- (assimilated to tō to >entry 1?); the Gothic counterpart dis- "apart, away," with apparently unshifted d-, has no accepted explanation.

    The first known use of dis was in 1567

    dis-儿童词典英英释义

    diving bellnoun

    a diving device consisting of a container open only at the bottom and supplied with compressed air by a hose

    dittonoun

    another of the same thing mentioned before or above—used to avoid repeating a word

    lost: one shirt (white); ditto (blue)

    a mark composed of a pair of quotation marks or apostrophes used as a symbol for the word ditto

    district attorneynoun

    the prosecuting officer of a judicial district

    disk jockey

    disk flowernoun

    any of the tube-shaped flowers in the disk of a plant (as a daisy or aster) of the composite family compare ray flower

    discharge tubenoun

    an electron tube which contains gas or vapor at low pressure and through which electrical conduction takes place when a high voltage is applied

    dis1 of 2verb

    slang to treat with disrespect or contempt : insult

    slang to find fault with : criticize

    dis-2 of 2prefix

    do the opposite of

    disagree

    deprive of

    disarm

    exclude or expel from

    disbar

    opposite or absence of disfavor

    disaffection

    not

    discourteous

    dis- 例句

    1 a DJ who has dissed every album that artist has put out

    2 Disruption may dis-regulate the clients.

    3 Fo'Gawd , Ah done got nuff of dis freedom! "

    天哪, 这种自由我可受够了!

    4 The authors discuss the technique of DIS system and implementation in a developed DIS prototype system.

    阐述了综合仿真系统蓝方分系统中的DIS关键技术以及在所开发的DIS原型 系统中,有关关键技术的实现方案及解决手段.

    5 " Dis Miss Scarlett , ain'it?

    " 这位是思嘉小姐 吗 ?

    6 With the development of distributed interactive simulation technology , the DIS architecture migrates to HLA.

    分布交互仿真系统的体系结构有较大的发展,由DIS体系结构发展为HLA体系结构.

    7 The first part of article introduced the theories basis, the history and the effect of DIS.

    论文的第一部分介绍了存款保险制度的基础理论 、 发展历史和作用.

    8 dishonest

    不诚实

    9 " Huccome you leave Miss Pitty by herseff lak dis w'en she so scary lak?

    " 你们怎能把皮蒂小姐一个人丢开不管,让她担惊受怕 呢 ?

    10 It helps in a progressive understanding of relationships between dis ( ci ) plines and issues.

    它有助于让我们进一步理解 学科 理论与结果的关系.

    11 Sunstein's theory of the Dis Information Age is pointedly non judgmental.

    桑斯坦的信息(谣言)时代的理论是坦诚、客观的.

    12 DIs do not perform impedance matching.

    药品交互作用不执行阻抗匹配.

    13 Not to dis the Silver Palate—because who would ever do that—but I’m pretty sure my pork tenderloin version is even better than the original.

    14 The main causes leading to electrolysis in WEDM are anodic dis solution and dielectric dissociation.

    导致电解锈蚀放电状态的主要原因是阳极金属溶解和工作液电解现象.

    15 disappear

    消失

    16 disadvantage

    不利条件

    17 don't take it wrong—I don't mean it as a dis

    18 He thought that the criticism that had followed his anouncement would dis down.

    他想他的声明招致来的批评会慢慢缓和下来的.

    19 Sorry , I have no right to promise you any free ticket or dis count.

    我无权为您提供免票或折扣票,请原谅.

    20 Thinking about this some more, this is kind of a dis.

    dis- 同义词

    1 表示“完全地”

    a- over- de-

    3 表示“相反”

    un- de-

    5 表示“离开”

    de-

    7 表示“不”

    ir-

    8 表示“分离”

    apo-

    10 表示“除去”

    de-

    12 表示“不

    non-

    14 表示“驱逐”

    -fuge

    15 表示否定

    re-

    19

    in- a- un- non ir- non-

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