out-如何读

英:[aʊt]

美:[aʊt]

out-是什么意思

  • 表示“向外, 出外”

out-英英释义

adverb

in a direction away from the inside or center

went out into the garden

from among others

away from the shore

away from home or work

out to lunch

away from a particular place

so as to be missing or displaced from the usual or proper place threw his shoulder out

left a word out

into the possession or control of another

lend out money

into a state of loss or defeat

was voted out

into a state of vexation

they do not mark me, and that brings me out—William Shakespeare

into groups or shares parceled out the farm

sorted out her notes

to the point of depletion, extinction, or exhaustion turn the light out all tuckered out

the food ran out

to completion or satisfaction work the problem out

hear me out

to the full or a great extent or degree stretched out on the floor

all decked out

in or into the open

the sun came out

out loud

cried out

in or into public circulation hand out pamphlets the library book is still out

the evening paper isn't out yet

at an end

before the day is out

in or into an insensible or unconscious state

she was out cold

in or into a useless state

landed the plane with one engine out

so as to end the offensive turn of another player, a side, or oneself in baseball fly out

threw him out

—used on a two-way radio circuit to indicate that a message is complete and no reply is expected

verb

transitive to identify (someone) publicly as being such secretly Foster … was the man who outed the journalist Joe Klein as the author of the novel "Primary Colors."—Walter Kirnespecially: to reveal the covert sexual orientation or gender identity of (someone) outed her to her coworkers In our case, a cross-section of writers and editors—male and female, gay and straight—agreed that it would be inappropriate to "out" this Pentagon official. —Richard Goldstein

Ever feel as if your achievements are a fluke or that you're one conversation away from being outed as a fraud?—Gillian Fox

intransitive to become publicly known Murder will out.

the truth will out

transitive to put out : to eject (someone) from a place, office, or possession : expel

During the suppression, we privately kept outed vicars as chaplains and attended secret Anglican services …—Rose Macaulay

preposition

—used as a function word to indicate an outward movementlooked out the window

ran out the door

adjective

situated outside : external

out-of-bounds

situated at a distance : outlying

the out islands

not being in power

absent

removed by the defense from play as a batter or base runner in a baseball inning

two men out

directed outward or serving to direct something outward

the out basket

not being in vogue or fashion

not to be considered : out of the question

determined sense 1

was out to get revenge

engaged in or attempting a particular activity

won on his first time out

having one's LGBTQ sexual orientation or gender identity publicly known wasn't out during college

an out trans person

noun

outside

one who is out of office or power or on the outside

a matter of outs versus ins

an act or instance of putting a player out or of being put out in baseball

a player that is put out

a way of escaping from an embarrassing or difficult situation

prefix

in a manner that exceeds or surpasses and sometimes overpowers or defeats

outmaneuver

out-词源中文解释

在古英语中,与名词、形容词、副词和动词常见前缀,“外部的,向外的,向前的,远离的”,来自 out(副词)。在中古英语中,使用更加普遍,并且包括“外部的,外部的,在外部,从外部,外部地,表面之外; 分离; 非常,极其; 完全地,彻底地,完整地”的意义。out 的其他感官延伸到使用作为前缀包括“超出表面或限制; 到极致; 到明确的决议”等。

In composition out has either its ordinary adverbial sense, as in outcast, outcome, outlook, etc., or a prepositional force, as in outdoors, or forms transitive verbs denoting a going beyond or surpassing of the object of the verb, in doing the act expressed by the word to which it is prefixed, as in outrun, outshine, outvenom, etc. In the last use especially out may be used with almost any noun or verb. [Century Dictionary]
在组合中, out 要么具有其普通的副词意义,如 outcast, outcome, outlook 等,要么具有介词的力量,如 outdoors,或者形成及物动词,表示做实际动作时在该词前缀所表达的对象上超越或超过,如 outrun, outshine, outvenom 等。在最后一种使用中,Out 几乎可以与任何名词或动词一起使用。[世纪词典]

out-词源英文解释

Adverb and Prefix Middle English, from Old English ūt; akin to Old High German ūz out, Greek hysteros later, Sanskrit ud up, out

The first known use of out was before the 12th century

out-儿童词典英英释义

out-of-boundsadverb or adjective

outside the limits of the playing area

the pass went out-of-bounds

outer spacenoun

space entry 1 sense 4especially: the region beyond the solar system

outboard motornoun

a small internal-combustion engine with propeller attached for mounting at the stern of a small boat

out-and-outadjective

being exactly what is stated : complete, thoroughgoing

an out-and-out crook

out1 of 6adverb

in a direction away from the inside, center, or surface

look out of a window

outdoors entry 1

it's raining out

out-of-bounds

from among others

picked out a hat

away from home, business, or the usual or proper place left a word out

out to lunch

into a state of loss or defeat

was voted out of office

into the possession or control of another

lent out money

into groups or shares

sorted out her notes

so as to be exhausted, completed, or discontinued the light burned out

the food ran out

at an end

before the week is out

in or into the open

the sun came out

aloud

cried out

to completion or satisfaction

work the problem out

to the full or a great extent or degree all decked out

stretched out on the floor

so as to put out or be put out in baseball grounded out to shortstop

the catcher threw the runner out

out2 of 6verb

to become known

the truth will out

out3 of 6preposition

—used to indicate an outward movement looked out the window

ran out the door

out4 of 6adjective

located outside or at a distance

the out islands

out-of-bounds

not being in power

the out party

not allowed to continue batting, to occupy a base, or to score in baseball

the runner was out

directed outward or directing something outward

put the letter in the out basket

absent entry 1 sense 1, missing

a basket with its bottom out

no longer in fashion

that style of pants is definitely out

not to be considered

that choice was out as far as we were concerned

determined sense 1

was out to get revenge

engaged in or attempting a particular activity

won on his first time out

out5 of 6noun

one who is out of power

the putting out of a batter or base runner in baseball

a player who has been put out

a way of escaping from an embarrassing situation or a difficulty

out-6 of 6prefix

in a manner that goes beyond

outmaneuver

out- 例句

1 Commercials interrupt TV and radio programs catchy appeals to go out and buy.

电视或收音机节目常会被那些动人的让你想出外购买的广告打断.

2 Monkey mother is out. all the monkeys are playing at home crazy!

趁猴子妈妈出外, 小猴子们都在家里闹起来了.

3 outlive

活得比…长

4 At least one copy was smuggled out; The New York Times found a typed PDF in an online library.

5 outnumber

在数量上压倒

6 Lead candidate Alice Weidel, an out lesbian banker, also took a punitive approach to migration in service of traditionally progressive values.

7 Butterflies are out there hunting for the same nectar as the hummingbirds, so many of the same plants will be attractive to them.

8 The patient is out of danger.

这个病人已脱离危险.

9 If the new actor is no good, kick him out.

如果那个新来的演员不怎么样就让他走.

10 This weekend we'll go out.

这个周末我们可以出外游玩.

11 He looked out at the snow.

12 How about the Keys? Just like the rest of the state, the waters off the Keys are mainly patrolled by the FWC, but the Monroe County Sheriff’s Office also has marine patrol deputies, who will be out in force over the holiday weekend, sheriff’s office spokesman Adam Linhardt said.

13 Ben : Yap ~ You'd better wear a hat going out or might become a bald.

喔 喔~你出外该戴顶帽子不然就快变秃头了!

14 Meaning, that in Sarasota, for example, there's a very lively cultural out scene, there are good restaurants, uh, uh, people are really nice.

15 OpenAI has consistently tried to steal the news cycle from rivals by jumping out in front of their big product reveals with its own product releases, and this week was no different.

16 I heard a noise in the bushes and out jumped a cat!

17 In a scene that has become legend, Schultz took a marker from Bott’s desk, extending the 911’s line off the chart, onto the office wall, and out the door—signifying that the 911 would never be canceled.

18 Affordability, fear of being outed, and concern for being misunderstood were other major reasons.1Luckily, parents can lower the risk of suicide in LGBTQ youth simply by supporting them and helping to create supportive spaces and communities.

19 As soon as they arrive in the town they go out to explore.

他们一到这座城镇就出外查看周围环境.

20 outgrow

长得比…快

out- 同义词

1 远离中心

outer outlying outland

2 在外

outward

3 在外面

outside

4 表示“离开”

apo-

14 表示“超过

over-

17 孤立的

isolated stray

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