英:[skræp]
美:[skræp]
英:[skræp]
美:[skræp]
复数:scraps
第三人称单数:scraps
现在分词:scrapping
过去式:scrapped
过去分词:scrapped
词根:scrap
adj.scraping 刮擦的;吝啬的
scrappy 爱打架的;杂凑的;不连贯的;生气勃勃的
n.scraping 刮削下的碎屑;刮擦声;抹去
scraped 刮掉,刮痕;报废
scrapper 拳击手;好打架的人
v.scraping 刮,擦(scrape的现在分词)
scraped 刮掉,擦掉(scrape的过去分词)
Noun
1. a small fragment of something broken off from the whole;
"a bit of rock caught him in the eye"
2. worthless material that is to be disposed of
3. a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used;
"she jotted it on a scrap of paper"
"there was not a scrap left"
4. the act of fighting; any contest or struggle;
"a fight broke out at the hockey game"
"there was fighting in the streets"
"the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap"
Verb
1. dispose of (something useless or old);
"trash these old chairs"
"junk an old car"
"scrap your old computer"
2. have a disagreement over something;
"We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America"
"These tewo fellows are always scrapping over something"
3. make into scrap or refuse;
"scrap the old airplane and sell the parts"
Adjective
1. disposed of as useless;
"waste paper"
scrap metal废金属
steel scrap钢屑,废钢料
scrap ironn. 铁屑;废铁
a scrap of papern. 碎纸片
scrap steel废钢
metal scrap及废五金;废金属
scrap material[经]废料
scrap rate切屑量;废金属比
copper scrapn. 废铜;红铜杂件
not a scrap一点也没有
scrap paper废纸;便条纸
iron scrap废铁,屑铁
scrap heap废料堆
scrap rubber废橡皮;废橡胶
aluminium scrap废铝
这组词都有“片、块、段”的意思,其区别是:
bit侧重指微小,一点点,小碎片。
scrap侧重指废弃的零碎之物。
slice多指切得很薄的一片食物。
fragment指破裂的,不完整的,不可完整的碎片。
sheet侧重指平整很薄的一张或一片。
piece最普通用词,多指从整体上分割下来的东西,可大可小。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“抛弃、丢弃”的意思,其区别是:
shed指毛发、皮肤、叶等经过某种自然的过程而脱落。
scrap指抛弃过时不再有用的东西。
discard指把具体的东西抛掉不要,着重扔、丢的动作。
以上来源于网络
[小块,碎片] 14世纪末, scrappe,"饭后剩下的食物(通常为复数)",源自古诺尔斯语 skrap "残羹剩饭; 琐事",源自 skrapa "刮,擦,割"(参见 scrape(动词))。
因此,"任何残余或小的、分离的部分"(1580年代),通常带有负面意义(not a scrap),或者指涉书写或印刷的东西。这个轻蔑的词 scrap of paper 于1840年被证明存在,1914年德国总理在违反保证比利时中立的条约时发表了臭名昭著的评论。
1790年开始使用"轧制或铸造后产生或收集的金属残余,以便重新加工"的意思。Scrap-iron 于1794年被证明存在。
职业拳击赛
废钢
Noun (1) Middle English, from Old Norse skrap scraps; akin to Old Norse skrapa to scrape Noun (2) origin unknown
The first known use of scrap was in the 14th century
scratch1 of 2verb
to scrape, rub, or injure with or as if with the claws or nails
to act on (a desire)—used with itch
scratch the itch to travel
to make a living by hard work and saving
to cancel or erase by or as if by drawing a line through
to withdraw (an entry) from competition
to write or draw especially hastily or carelessly : scrawl
to scrape or rub oneself lightly especially to relieve itching
to make a thin harsh sound
this pen scratches
scratch2 of 2noun
a mark (as a line) or injury made by scratchingalso: a slight wound
the sound of scratching
the line from which competitors start in a race
satisfactory state or performance
not up to scratch
scratch1 of 2verb
to scrape, rub, or injure with or as if with the claws or nails
to act on (a desire)—used with itch
scratch the itch to travel
to make a living by hard work and saving
to cancel or erase by or as if by drawing a line through
to withdraw (an entry) from competition
to write or draw especially hastily or carelessly : scrawl
to scrape or rub oneself lightly especially to relieve itching
to make a thin harsh sound
this pen scratches
scratch2 of 2noun
a mark (as a line) or injury made by scratchingalso: a slight wound
the sound of scratching
the line from which competitors start in a race
satisfactory state or performance
not up to scratch
scrap1 of 4noun
plural pieces of discarded or leftover food
a small bit : fragment
things discarded as worthless
scrap2 of 4verb
to break up into scrap
to discard as worthless
scrap3 of 4noun
quarrel entry 1 sense 2, fight
scrap4 of 4verb
quarrel entry 2 sense 2, fight
1 “Yes, the cloth is soothing at times too. I was fearful here at first, the same as you, when everything was so new. But when I held the scrap, I felt reassured.”
2 He pulled out a scrap of paper and a pen and scribbled some numbers.
3 He handed me a scrap of paper with a cell number written on it.
4 He brushed cracker crumbs and Ping-Pong ball scraps off his lap.
5 For days afterward, Pax would scour the ashy fire bed for overlooked scraps.
6 Rolling her eyes, Marmalade pulled a pile of canvas scraps from a pocket of her loose patchwork jacket and slapped them onto the table.
7 I slipped the folded scrap of paper in my pocket and swore to forget about it.
8 “We dig up those pipes, bust ’em into pieces, and sell the lot to a scrap yard.
9 Scrapping management and packing management are important complements of book shipment management.
报废管理和打包管理是出库管理的重要补充.
10 I quickly carried the scraps bowl out into the yard, walking past the privy, all the way back to the stable wall where straggly holly bushes grew.
11 We went back to Gus and Bertha’s a few times to check the trap, but the table scraps were still in the pie tin.
12 Due to the stench and what our mother referred to as "one small scrap of dignity," my sisters and I rarely entered the back room.
13 He was always scrapping at school.
他在学校总打架.
14 A man comes round regularly collecting scrap.
有个男人定时来收废品。
15 When they escaped that complex of mirrors and marbled halls in an eruption of fire and rubble and charred scraps of paper.
16 “Unfortunately our present leadership won’t authorize a quest to look for them—” “Because Reyna isn’t stupid,” Hazel said. “—so we have only a few remaining scraps from the books,” Octavian continued.
17 we've decided to scrap the second car
18 The bigger boys started scrapping.
年龄较大的男孩打了起来。
19 A scrap of surviving color told me the horse had been black.
20 What not to feed chickens: Avoid desserts, citrus peels, coffee grounds, moldy food, and junk food, and limit scraps to a small portion of your chickens’ meals.
4 放弃
retreat resignation lose drop yield quit compromise abandon surrender resign waive relinquish forsake forgo eschew cede jettison abnegate give up the ghost bottle it give up as a bad job kiss goodbye chuck in get out of give up back off throw up part with go without bail out pass up grow out of jack in chicken out abnegation forget recant set aside out the window call off throw in the towel
5 打闹
6 面包屑
7 碎屑
rubbishy smithereens patch sweeping rubbish crumb scraping chip detritus fragmentary raffle thrum rubbishing mammock trash fragment crunch lumber scum chipping ruck offal dross riffraff oddment scrag culch odd-come-short trash television
8 一点点
faint imperceptible any bit inch trace ounce damn suspicion pinpoint mite whiff scintilla soupcon fiddlestick little an atom of a hill of beans a little bit some little cool petty touch taste tooth shadow spark trait straw smack tithe morsel whit modicum tittle minim scantling stiver
9 小片
smithereens odd-come-short bit chip tablet particle pearl rag snip speck fleck morsel fritter thrum gobbet ort morceau scutellum skerrick sippet snippet swatch tidbit nub wisp nubbin collop dot fig snatch platelet
12 破片
fragmentary flinders tag split trash spill debris splinter splitting splint fragmentized piece chip fragment shred shatter shard wreckage matchwood snatch shiver fitter
13 切屑
14 废物
refuse rubbishy rejectamenta wank clamjamfry good-for-naught offscum recrement mampara stuff pack waste soil rip trash crap garbage gadget punk lumber rubbish tack bastard raffle ruck chaff wastage gash runt offal deadwood dreck riffraff gook good-for-nothing bim gubbins dreg ratbag guck spilth offscouring potato-head trashery a spare prick recremental recrementitious junk shit crumb scum muck tripe no-good wastrel offscourings sordes tat litter salvage detritus draff sullage debris crud
15 铁屑
16 小块
plat bit tablet nut knob pat nub nubble patch pocket fleck morsel nubbin Pat collop bite-sized sliver nugget plot pad smallholding
18 破烂东西
19 零星东西
20 争斗
combatant day fight battle struggle conflict contest combat warfare wrestle tussle set-to quarrel militate dust-up war hassle strife cope contend
21 摆脱
freedom emergence free lose shift escape shake slip shed unload transcend disengage extricate disentangle shuck off get shot of get rid of get away from break free throw off break loose cast off chase away slough off
23 废除
removal abolition rescission voidance remove strike recall defeat revoke abolish banish rescind repeal revocation annulment abrogation overthrow annul abrogate unmake
24 吵架
verbal tangle brawl wrangle jangle brawling falling-out dustup fratch brangle flyte tangle with row quarrel ructions fight come to blows bandy words fall out
25 丢掉
26 最小量
27 废弃的
28 残物
29 断片
fractional fragmentary discerption section piece segment fragment piecemeal selvage selvedge shive fractional tower disjecta membra
33 抛弃
rejection abandonment desertion drop reject desert abandon ditch chuck renounce forsake cast aside slough off obsolete dereliction quit dump junk discard divest jettison unlearn leave lose fling slough renege throw over chuck out throw overboard walk out on run out on jilt deep-six chuck away get out of give up throw away walk out turn your back on toss forgo divest yourself of boot out shuck off out the window turn against
35 口角
word dispute tangle brawl quarrel altercation run-in squabble spat unpleasantness rumpus rammy collieshangie bicker tiff altercate hassle verbal fuss rhubarb SPAR broil wrangle jangle brawling brabble jar difference row differ snarl hot words to bandy words static hassling logomachy stramash cross talk
36 争吵
feudal jangly out yike broil threap cross-up shout-up fight blue argument row debate controversy breeze hassle scrape disagreement fuss discord strife quarrel rhubarb spar altercation snarl bicker unpleasantness barney bust-up blowoff falling-out ruction punch-up dingdong shindy rammy bagarre brabble schemozzle collieshangie flyting fratch passage dispute jar feud tangle quibble squabble wrangle flite altercate jangle argue a passage of arms flap chops at odds quarreling fratchy fratching tracasserie fray brawl run-in wrangling squall ruckus bickering tiff rumpus dustup fall out with quarrel with difference blowout ruck shindig dust-up unpleasantry set-to brannigan shauri stooshie argufy swedge warring flare-up ding-dong quarrelling ructions argy-bargy exchange stink scrimmage haggle disagree break call in question at loggerheads scene contention go-around slugfest bunfight exchange words about exchange words with about exchange words with exchange words have words about have words with about have words with bandy words with bandy words carry on tangle with have words static barge hassling stramash spat sturt
37 片断
fragmented scrappy bitty fragmentary snippy snippety by-end episode fraction fragment snippet snatch snip skit gobbet episodic sequence scene
38 瓯打
40 少许
trifling any poco little bit button spot inch somewhat shadow shade hint trait ace fig crumb tinge glimmer dram paucity capful glim scantling
41 打架
broil five fight fray romp affray set-to brannigan dustup rammy turnup stoush mix bop brush pull caps rumble aggro bust-up punch-up tangle with brawl dust-up shindy mix it up tangle ruck swedge be at each other's throats misunderstanding clash come to blows mix it shooting match blue row rough-up fist fight
42 废弃
waste outmoded cast-off obsolescence nullification desuetude obsoletism obsolete supersede relinquish annihilate nullify annul disuse superannuate antiquate deep-six disannul off the map canc life-expired discard rejection reversal reverse renounce liquidate scuttle scrapheap out of use jettison dereliction rubbish old inactive rusty desolate antiquated cancellation cassation cancel explode smite slough be away go out of use outdated creaky disaffirm junk outwear fall into oblivion fall into disuse disused desert on the scrapheap castoff revoke superannuation abolition renunciation obsolescent supersession disaffirmance supersedure scrub override overrule
43 废料
clamjamfry short refuse soil trash muck wastage raff mullock waste effluvium garbage rubbish dross outthrow crap offal flotsam trumpery offscourings trash television
44 小东西
46 少量
few bit hair shade ounce handful pinch mite dribble tot jot modesty whisker trifle sprinkling spatter modicum groat driblet stiver skosh light meagre some drop element grain dash splash sprinkle puff dab blob spoonful morsel smattering smallness pennyworth scantiness limited slight marginal slender scant scanty niggardly beggarly spot ray suspicion lick nip smidge smidgen thimbleful soupcon little a little an element of a dash a shade
47 缺乏
want lack failure absence defect deficiency deprivation dearth paucity privation poorness dis- fail
49 剩余物
scrappy pickings leavings arisings over remain waste remainder leftover picking holdover lave guck spilth leaving rinsing residuum
51 用复数
dingbat work other good thing service part game down school line second list lead hour step store future content art due term oil picture wait dog fund sport supply letter round attention load ball stick bag custom glass lesson quarter god chain wave relation yard manner bowl bone circumstance rain yellow depth tap affair dozen consequence shade shake bean chamber mystery tail suck desert acre nerve sail hop premise horror rope stake gut sweat colour mesh Jack bearing cheer compliment elder stripe vibration acoustic ethnic fry making preliminary marble creep firework honour dart flick swarm goggle cloak sounding domino precinct checker fixing folly thematic shiver Trot meander shudder eyeglass lancer frill draught heuristic skittle gob polemic sullen nicety rounder gape dungaree histrionic unmentionable macrobiotic weeper hysteric tenpin bedcover unpleasantry furbelow vesper pantaloon megrim fiddlestick ninepin escallop agogic knuckle-bone
53 零头
54 激烈竞争
57 碎片
fractional flinders smithereens mammock spale piece tag split chip patch fraction debris flaw shred rag shatter snippet shard shiver snip splinter fragmentation splitting splint crumbling brash chipping fritter detritus screed spall matchwood shive fragment sliver slither skelf debitage disjecta membra tatters remnant snatch spell raffle shrapnel spillikin sippet flake fragmentary ribbon
59 取消
off cancellation abort rescission remove pull strike cancel shed discharge chop dissolve scrub undo axe revoke negate extinguish rescind redline nix abrogate unsay mothball countermand unmake ixnay ungroup scratch recall revocation abolition lower abolish obviate lift void dismantle scotch annul disestablish kick into touch divest of wash out call off de- bag take off put off do away with strike down
60 碎片的
61 废金属
62 碎铁