英：[jɑːd]
美：[jɑːrd]
yard如何读
yard英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [C] 院子 enclosed or partly enclosed space near or round a building or group of buildings, often paved
- [U] 码 unit of length equal to 3 feet or 0.9144 metre
yard是什么意思
- n. 码（长度单位，等于 3 英尺或 0.91 米）；（尤指沙等建筑材料的）平方码，立方码；（某种用途的）区域，场地；（小屋的）后院，院子；<北美> 庭院花园；<西印度> 包括房子的庭院；<南非> 出租庭院；城市小区；帆桁；<美，非正式> 100美元，百元钞票；<英，非正式> 苏格兰场（the Yard）；（尤指牙买加侨民之间所指的）祖国，牙买加（Yard）；<美> 庭院花园
- v. <美> 把（木材）堆放（或运至）场内；把（家畜）驱入圈栏；（麋鹿）冬令集居
- 【名】 （Yard）（英）亚德（人名）
yard变形
复数:yards
第三人称单数:yards
现在分词:yarding
过去式:yarded
过去分词:yarded
yard词根
词根：yard
n.yardage 码数；按码计算；火车站内栏舍之使用费
yard英英释义
noun (1)
a small usually walled and often paved area open to the sky and adjacent to a building : court
the grounds of a building or group of buildings
the grounds immediately surrounding a house that are usually covered with grass
an enclosure for livestock (such as poultry)
an area with its buildings and facilities set aside for a particular business or activity
a system of tracks for storage and maintenance of cars and making up trains
a locality in a forest where deer herd in winter
adjective
of, relating to, or employed in the yard surrounding a building
yard light
of, relating to, or employed in a railroad yard
a yard engine
verb
transitive verb
to drive into or confine in a restricted area : herd, pen
to deliver to or store in a yard
intransitive verb
to congregate in or as if in a yard
noun (2)
any of various units of measure: such as
a unit of length equal in the U.S. to 0.9144 meter see Weights and Measures Table
a unit of volume equal to a cubic yard
a great length or quantity
remembered yards of facts and figures
slang one hundred dollars
a long spar tapered toward the ends to support and spread the head of a square sail, lateen, or lugsail
a slender glass about three feet tall having a flared opening and a bulbous bottomalso: the amount it contains
a yard of ale
yard词组
back yard后院
front yard前院
storage yard堆货场；存车场
container yard集装箱堆场；货柜堆场
goods yard货场，堆货场
marshalling yard铁路调车场；铁路货运编组站
school yard校园
freight yard货场；货运场；货物车场
coal yard煤场
scotland yardn. 苏格兰场（伦敦警察厅）
yard sale庭院旧货出售
stock yard原料场；畜牧场；贮矿场
navy yardn. 海军工厂；海军船坞
yard词源中文解释
“房屋周围的一块地,” 古英语 geard “有篱笆的围场，花园，庭院； 住所，房子”，源自原始日耳曼语 *gardan-（也指古诺尔斯语 garðr “围场，花园，院子； ” 古弗里斯兰语 garda，荷兰语 gaard，古高地德语 garto，德语 Garten “花园； ” 哥特语 gards “房子，” garda “畜栏”），起源不明，可能来自 PIE *ghor-to-，是词根 *gher-（1）“抓住，包围”的带后缀的形式，具有“围栏”的意义。
作为“被主要建筑物包围的大学校园”，出现于1630年代。 Shipyard 起源于约1700年。在铁路用语中，“火车站或终点站旁的地面，用于转换或连接火车”，出现于1827年。 Yard sale 的使用可以追溯到1976年。
yard_医学行业词汇
码：一种长度测量单位，1码等于3或36，相当于86.44厘米
yard_土木工程行业词汇
车场
yard_航海科技行业词汇
桁
yard_船舶行业词汇
桅横杆
设置在顶桅上部用以悬挂号旗或号型等的横向杆件。
yard_铁道行业词汇
车场
yard词源英文解释
Noun (1) Middle English yerd, going back to Old English geard "fence, enclosure, dwelling, home, district, country," going back to Germanic *garđa- (whence also Old Saxon gard "garden, dwelling, world," Middle Dutch gaert "garden, yard," Old High German gart "enclosure, circle, enclosed piece of property," Old Norse garðr "enclosure, courtyard," Gothic gards (i-stem) "house, household, courtyard"; from an n-stem *garđan-: Old Frisian garda "family property, courtyard," Old Saxon gardo "garden," Old High German garto), perhaps (if from *ghortós) going back to Indo-European *ghortos "enclosure," whence also Old Irish gort "arable or pasture field," Welsh garth "field, enclosure, fold," Breton garz "hedge," Latin hortus "garden," Greek chórtos "farmyard, pasturage" Note: The above is only one possible account of this somewhat problematic etymon. If not from a Verner's Law variant of a putative stem *ghor-to-, the Germanic word could go back to *ghordho-, which would correspond to Slavic *gordŭ (Old Church Slavic gradŭ "town, garden, yard," Russian górod "city," Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian grâd) and Lithuanian gar͂das "pen, fold." The Slavic and Baltic words have, alternatively, been taken as loans from Germanic. This explanation would not, however, cover Albanian gardh "fence, wattled partition," or, more crucially, Sanskrit gṛháḥ "house," if it goes back to *ghr̥dhos, a zero-grade derivative. The Germanic etymon has traditionally been connected with a hypothetical verb base *ǵher- "grasp, enclose," seen in Sanskrit harati "(s/he) takes, fetches, bears," jahrur "were fetched," though the Albanian, Balto-Slavic and Sanskrit words do not show a palatovelar. A palatovelar is evidenced, however, in a group of semantically related words: Lithuanian žárdas "rack for drying grain, flax or pease, cattle hurdle," ža͂rdis "fenced pasture," Old Prussian sardis "fence," regional Russian zoród, zaród "stack of hay or grain sheaves, enclosure around a stack." Also associated with Germanic *garđa- is a strong verb *gerđan- hypothetically evidenced by Gothic *-gairdan (attested only as the past participle bigaurdans, translating Greek perizōsámenos "girding oneself") and a weak verb *gurdjan- with zero grade—see gird >entry 1, girdle >entry 1, girth >entry 1. Noun (2) Middle English yerd, yerde "stick, pole, rod, spar supporting a sail, unit of measure," going back to Old English gierd "stick, rod," going back to Germanic *gazdjō (whence Old Frisian ierde "stick," Old Saxon gerdia, Old High German gerta), derivative of *gazda- "stick, rod" (whence Old High German gart "stick," Old Norse gaddr "goad, spike," Gothic gazds "sting"), going back to dialectal Indo-European *ghazdh- "stick, something pointed" (whence Latin hasta "spear," Middle Irish gat "withe, osier," probably also gas "shoot, twig"), probably a loanword from an unknown source
The first known use of yard was before the 12th century
yard儿童词典英英释义
yield1 of 2verb
to give up possession of on claim or demand : surrender
to give oneself up to a liking, temptation, or habit
to bear as a natural product
trees that yield fruit
to produce as a result of effort
this soil should yield good crops
to return as profit or interest
to bring good results
to give up and stop fighting
will not yield to their enemy
to give way to urging, persuasion, or pleading
to give way under physical force so as to bend, stretch, or break
to admit that someone else is better
yield2 of 2noun
something yielded : productespecially: the amount or quantity produced or returned
a high yield of wheat per acre
yet1 of 2adverb
in addition : besides
gives yet another reason
even entry 3 sense 4
a yet higher speed
up to now : so far
hasn't done much yet
at this time : so soon as now
not time to go yet
still entry 3 sense 2
is yet a new country
at a later time
may yet see the light
nevertheless
strong, yet not strong enough
yet2 of 2conjunction
despite that fact : but
bought more milk yet it was not enough for everyone
yard1 of 2noun
a small often enclosed area open to the sky and next to a building
the grounds of a building (as the grassy area around a house)
an enclosure for livestock
an area with its buildings and equipment set aside for a particular activity
a navy yard
a system of railroad tracks for keeping and repairing cars
yard2 of 2noun
any of various units of measureespecially: a unit of length equal in the U.S. to 0.9144 meter see measure
a long pole tapered toward the ends that supports and spreads the top of a sail
yard1 of 2noun
a small often enclosed area open to the sky and next to a building
the grounds of a building (as the grassy area around a house)
an enclosure for livestock
an area with its buildings and equipment set aside for a particular activity
a navy yard
a system of railroad tracks for keeping and repairing cars
yard2 of 2noun
any of various units of measureespecially: a unit of length equal in the U.S. to 0.9144 meter see measure
a long pole tapered toward the ends that supports and spreads the top of a sail
yard1 of 2noun
a small often enclosed area open to the sky and next to a building
the grounds of a building (as the grassy area around a house)
an enclosure for livestock
an area with its buildings and equipment set aside for a particular activity
a navy yard
a system of railroad tracks for keeping and repairing cars
yard2 of 2noun
any of various units of measureespecially: a unit of length equal in the U.S. to 0.9144 meter see measure
a long pole tapered toward the ends that supports and spreads the top of a sail
yard 例句
1 He led the boy out into the yard trailing the black smoke from the lamp.
2 I replied, hurrying out to the yard.
我回答完，急忙跑到院子里。
3 We’ve also seen him squatting in his front yard surrounded by other old men, every one of them falling over from drinking palm wine.
4 She glances up at the house, her gaze lingering on the door, out of which more people are spilling into the yard.
5 The whole cabin, about twenty of us, filed into the commons yard.
6 A few of the other women prisoners walked out into the yard, their chins nearly touching their chests, their shaved heads sunk low on bowed necks.
7 The tilt yard was a long, sanded passage between the walls, with a tower at each end.
8 Mr. Weasley started up the engine and they trundled out of the yard, Harry turning back for a last look at the house.
9 They walked through Seven’s yard, the sun making rainbows against the crystal wind chimes hanging from the trees.
10 There is a mass of stones in the yard.
院子里堆放着一大堆石头.
11 In the little yard two paces Beyond her, the man was washing himself, utterly unaware.
在那小院子里,离她有两步远的地方, 那人正在洗着他自己, 一点儿也不知道有外人来了.
12 Children were playing in the yard now, raising white dust, shouting.
13 As they got farther into town, the houses got bigger and sat on yards carpeted with green and full of thick bushes and enormous shade trees.
14 A hundred yards out, a shimmering white figure floated on the water.
15 He had climbed right to the flat roof of the third and highest tier of the Tower: an open space, about twenty yards across, with a low parapet.
16 The rec yard wall is solid cement—maybe sixteen feet high.
17 That’s when he started running his workshop out of our yard.
18 She moved to within a few yards of where I lay in the bushes near the edge of the clearing.
19 The girls were up the road about forty yards sitting on a stone wall.
20 His mother asked him to clean up the yard.
他妈妈叫他把院子打扫干净。
yard 同义词
8 百元
9 花园
13 横杆
14 码尺
15 庭院
area court ground patio courtyard haw mews garth cortile lapa marae pleasance patio garden dooryard
16 乱搞男女关系
17 停留处
19 贮木场
21 校园
22 栅栏
24 中庭
26 用复数
dingbat work other good thing service part game down school line second list lead hour step store future content art due term oil picture wait dog fund sport supply letter round attention load ball stick bag custom glass lesson quarter god chain wave relation manner bowl bone circumstance rain yellow depth tap affair dozen consequence shade shake bean chamber mystery tail suck desert acre nerve sail hop premise horror rope stake gut sweat colour mesh Jack bearing cheer compliment elder scrap stripe vibration acoustic ethnic fry making preliminary marble creep firework honour dart flick swarm goggle cloak sounding domino precinct checker fixing folly thematic shiver Trot meander shudder eyeglass lancer frill draught heuristic skittle gob polemic sullen nicety rounder gape dungaree histrionic unmentionable macrobiotic weeper hysteric tenpin bedcover unpleasantry furbelow vesper pantaloon megrim fiddlestick ninepin escallop agogic knuckle-bone
34 园圃
35 100美元
yard 短语相关
timber yard
front yard
cloth yard
yard sale
yard work
main yard
yard line
yard-long bean
yard grass
yard goods