shiver如何读

英:[ˈʃɪvə(r)]

美:[ˈʃɪvər]

shiver英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. (因寒冷,害怕等)颤抖,哆嗦 quiver or tremble (with cold,fear, etc.)
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 颤抖 an act of shivering

shiver是什么意思

v. (动词)
  1. 粉碎
  2. (被)打碎,敲碎
  3. 破碎,碎裂
  4. 发抖,打颤, 抖,打寒颤,直打哆嗦, 打冷战,瑟瑟发抖,战栗,颤悠,不寒而栗
  5. 发出颤声,琅琅作声
  6. (使)迎风飘动
n. (名词)
  1. 颤抖,寒颤,发抖,颤栗,寒战,哆嗦,寒噤,战栗
  2. 碎块, 碎片,破片
  3. 凉气
  4. 裂片

shiver变形

复数:shivers

第三人称单数:shivers

现在分词:shivering

过去式:shivered

过去分词:shivered

shiver词根

词根:shiver

adj.

shivering 颤抖的

shivery 颤抖的;寒冷的;令人毛骨悚然的

n.

shivering 颤抖;小片

v.

shivering 颤抖(shiver的ing形式)

shiver英英释义

noun (1)

one of the small pieces into which a brittle thing is broken by sudden violence

verb (1)

transitive + intransitive

to break into many small pieces : shatter

verb (2)

intransitive verb

to undergo trembling : quiver

to tremble in the wind as it strikes first one and then the other side (of a sail)

transitive verb

to cause (a sail) to shiver by steering close to the wind

noun (2)

an instance of shivering : tremble

an intense shivery sensation especially of fear—often used in plural with the

horror movies give him the shivers

a hard blow (as with a forearm) especially to the head or neck

shiver区别

 tremble, shake, shiver

tremble颤抖,发抖,指因寒冷、情绪变化、体弱多病而不由自主轻微地抖动。如:A poor old woman stood at the corner, trembling with age.(一位可怜的老妇人站在拐角处,因年老而不断哆嗦。)

shake颤抖,颤动,指任何短促而急促的摇动,有时喻指对决心,信念的动摇。如:He was shaking with fear.(他吓得发抖。) Nothing can shake our determination.(什么也动摇不了我们的决心。)

shiver战栗,寒战,指因寒冷,恐惧或体弱多病而引起的抖动。如:The old man stood shivering in the wind-swept street.(这位老人站在寒风凛冽的街上发抖。)

以上来源于网络

 tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver

这组词都有“震动,颤抖”的意思,其区别是:

tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。

shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。

shake最普通用词,含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆,常侧重剧烈和无规律。

vibrate指急速地连续震动,也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

以上来源于网络

shiver词源中文解释

"颤抖或颤动,突然摇晃",尤其是因为寒冷,约于1400年,是 chiveren "颤抖"(因为寒冷、寒战、恐惧)的变形,约于1200年,这个词的起源不确定,也许是[世纪词典]来自古英语 ceafl "下颚",意为咬牙切齿。中古英语《简明大全》认为它是 chillen(见 chill(v.))和中古英语 biveren, bivien "摇晃,颤抖"(来自古英语 bifian, beofian)的混合词。 ch- 到 sh- 的拼写变化可能是受到 shake 的影响。相关: Shivered; shivering。

We shiver with cold or a sensation like that of cold ; we quake with fear ; we shudder with horror. To quiver is to have a slight tremulous or fluttering motion. [Century Dictionary]
我们因寒冷或类似寒冷的感觉而 shiver; 我们因恐惧而 quake; 我们因恐惧而 shudder。 quiver 是指轻微的颤动或颤抖运动。[世纪词典]

shiver_体育行业词汇

飘动

shiver_医学行业词汇

战栗,寒战

shiver词源英文解释

Noun (1) Middle English; akin to Old High German scivaro splinter Verb (2) Middle English, alteration of chiveren

The first known use of shiver was in the 13th century

shiver儿童词典英英释义

shock1 of 4noun

a bunch of sheaves of grain or stalks of corn set on end (as in a field)

shock2 of 4noun

the sudden violent collision of bodies in a fight

the shock of combat

a violent shake or jerk

an earthquake shock

a sudden or violent disturbance of the mind or feelings

the shock of defeat

something that causes such a disturbance

the news came as a shock

a state of being so disturbed

were in shock when they heard the true story

a state of bodily collapse that is often marked by a drop in blood pressure and volume and that is usually caused by a severe injury, burn, or hemorrhage

the effect of a strong charge of electricity passing through the body of a person or animal

shock3 of 4verb

to strike with surprise, horror, or disgust

were shocked by her behavior

to affect by electrical shock

to drive into or out of by or as if by a shock

shocked the public into action

shock4 of 4noun

a thick bushy mass

a shock of hair

shiver1 of 4noun

one of the small pieces into which a brittle thing is broken by great force

shiver2 of 4verb

to break into many small pieces : shatter

shiver3 of 4verb

to shake involuntarily (as from cold or fear)

shiver4 of 4noun

an instance of shivering

a thrill of emotion and especially of fear—usually used in plural with the

a ghost story that would give you the shivers

shiver医学词典英英释义

shiver1 of 2intransitive verb

to undergo trembling : experience rapid involuntary muscular twitching especially in response to cold

shiver2 of 2noun

an instance of shivering

shiver 例句

1 He felt a shiver of cold run down his spine.

2 “None of the other teams have started training yet; we’re going to be first off the mark this year —” Yawning and shivering slightly, Harry climbed out of bed and tried to find his Quidditch robes.

3 He felt a cold shiver of fear run through him.

他吓得打了一个寒战。

4 A shiver ran down her spine.

她浑身哆嗦了一下。

5 The shivering soul wamders about in all living things.

原来颤抖的灵魂又徜徉在那芸芸众生里.

6 I shiver at the mere thought of it.

我只要一想到它就发抖。

7 At the split second he was turning around Peanut Abbott cracked into the back of Ben’s head, his forearm shivering against the base of the brain.

8 I watch as he shivers, coughing, his body swaying as he starts to collapse.

9 I shivered, intensely aware of the darkness around us.

10 A shiver crept along his spine—a memory he couldn’t quite catch.

11 Hearing the good news, Mary gave a shiver of delight.

听到那个好消息, 玛丽兴奋地颤抖着.

12 I shivered again, so violently that I almost missed seeing the tremor in his hand.

13 Several passengers exhaled in relief, but my muscles wouldn’t relax, and I started to shiver.

14 Lyra was awake before dawn, with Pantalaimon shivering at her breast, and she got up to walk about and warm herself up as the gray light seeped into the sky.

15 He could feel her hair shiver with the shake of her head.

他感觉到她摇头时头发的颤动.

16 The other men shrugged and shivered in the cold.

17 As I stood alone outside the Sixteenth Street entrance of Central High, I was shivering against the cold, waiting for my ride home that Friday afternoon.

18 It had not come, but it had sent that shiver through the sea to say that it was coming.

它还没有来,但它已经通过海洋送来一阵颤抖,预示着它要来了。

19 But, standing there shivering in her nightgown, Violet knew she had to try.

20 From the fact, the shivering driver derives that the diver may thrive on river.

发抖的司机从这个事实得出结论说跳水员可以靠河流繁荣.

shiver 同义词

3 碎块

gubbins scrag

7 使颤抖

quiver quaver

9 裂成碎片

splinter

12 敲碎

crack batter

19 击碎

dash crackle

shiver 短语相关

a chill/shiver runs up/down someone's spine make a chill/shiver run up/down someone's spine send a chill/shiver up/down someone's spine

相关词