英:['skɔ:rɪə]
美:['skoʊrɪr]
英:['skɔ:rɪə]
美:['skoʊrɪr]
sco·ri·a
sko ri
复数:scoriae
scoriaceous (adj.)
noun
the refuse remaining after metal has been smelted from ore; slag.
loose burnt lava cinders.
火山渣
Middle English, from Latin, from Greek skōria, from skōr excrement — more at scatology
The first known use of scoria was in the 14th century
scorianoun
rough cindery lava
1 Rolling hills surrounded the little pocket on all sides, and here and there a red scoria butte thrust its ugly height out of the plain.
2 Just as a fringe of scoria and lava encircles the mouth of a burning mountain.
3 Based on the composition and texture differences of the cones, the cones have been subdivided into scoria cone, spatter cone and mixed cone.
在火山锥中,依据锥体组成与结构的差异又可进一步分为岩渣锥、溅落锥和混合锥等碎屑锥。
4 The material, Scoria, selected as the main building material in reference the Valleys Geologic formation and the color of earth and stone on and near the site, blends harmoniously with the landscape.
原始材料和火山渣选为主要的建筑材料,并参考山谷的地质形成、场地及其附近土壤和岩石的颜色,和谐地与景观融合。
5 It stands, a little to the right of the trail, on a rise of scoria and burned earth, from which it juts up in rugged relief to the height of twenty or thirty feet.
6 Even the scoria, or slag from the furnaces, has been found to be good for something, and now it is made into a coarse sort of brick that for certain rough uses is of value.
7 The disgruntled cattle-owners, under a guard of ten men, were resting quietly far from anything resembling excitement in one of the untracked places among the mesas and scoria buttes.
8 Here, though, he had a check, by the clothes of the infant catching in the rough scoria, when—foxlike—he backed out, turned, and then began to back in.
9 The house rises from the ground in a simple rectangular form made of Scoria.
房屋从地面升起,用火山渣建成简单的矩形。
10 The non-metallic particles being brought to a state of fusion by the constant action of four pair of hand-worked bellows, the iron with the scoria sinks to the bottom.
11 As yet the coarse scoria evolved from darkness, which makes it so difficult for the adult to embrace the mysteries of the spirit like a little child, had not formed around her.
12 Finally they emerged from the bush altogether, to find themselves breasting a steep slope, the soil of which was composed of fine scoriae and ashes.
13 No vegetation, no climatic action has sensibly changed the hues of the lava and scoriae that in some places cover the plains for miles.
14 Cooling is achieved through the thermal offset of 18" thick scoria walls and the natural flow of air that moves through the Zaguan due to the positive and negative pressures on either side."
降温是通过18”厚火山渣墙壁的热量传递和空气自然流动来实现的,空气因两侧的正负压力而穿过门廊。
15 Instead of, as in the case of fire volcanoes, the ejected matters being smoke, flame, lava, scoria, pumice stone, and scalding mud.
16 Rabbits burrow in the heaps of scoria on the slopes of the mountains.
17 The type of volcanic rock with common vesicles is called scoria.
18 Occasionally a part of the wall might even go black, into pock-marked scoriae or into brilliant planes of obsidian.
19 It has been found profitable to resmelt the scoriae of the ancient workings.
20 As if the Easter Island statues weren’t enigmatic enough, a few of them are wearing hats—6.5-foot-wide, 13-ton cylinders of cindery red volcanic rock called scoria.