英:[ˈkɒntest]
美:[ ˈkɑːntest]
英:[ˈkɒntest]
美:[ ˈkɑːntest]
con·test
复数:contests
第三人称单数:contests
现在分词:contesting
过去式:contested
过去分词:contested
contestable (adj.), contestably (adv.), contestableness (n.), contester (n.)
词根:contest
adj.contestable 争论的;可争的
n.contestant 竞争者;争辩者
contestation 争论;主张
noun
a struggle for superiority or victory.a contest between good and evil
a competition, as for an award, that matches rival abilities, performances, qualities, or the like.a beauty contesta mathematics contest
transitive verb
to compete or struggle for.The field that the armies contested was soon littered with the dead and wounded.
to challenge, deny, or dispute.We are contesting the legality of the contract.
intransitive verb
to fight, dispute, or compete.Three teams are contesting for the prize.
speech contest演讲比赛
contest for和...对抗(后接物)
beauty contest选美比赛
singing contest歌唱比赛
contest with争夺
no contest无赛事;无竞争;不抗辩;无争议
close contest势均力敌的竞争(指竞选等)
enter the contest加入竞赛;参加比赛
fishing contest钓鱼比赛
这组词都有“比赛,竞争”的意思,其区别是:
contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。
match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。
competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
以上来源于网络
content内容;
contrast对比,差异;
context上下文
contest比赛,竞赛;
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“竞争”的意思,其区别是:
contend指为战胜或击败对手进行不懈努力,强调拼搏。也可指口头上进行有对立情绪或严重分歧的争论。
rival指在两方或多方的竞争或比赛中,谁都想战胜或比得上对手。
contest指为争夺土地、阵地、权力或荣誉等而展开的竞争。
compete普通用词,含义广泛。既可指体育活动等活动中争取优胜的相互竞争,也可指为了自己的利益与他人竞争。
以上来源于网络
大约1600年,“为...而战斗或争夺,努力赢得或保持”来自法语 contester “争论,反对”,源自拉丁语 contestari (litem) “召唤证人,提起诉讼”,由 com “与,一起”(见 con-)和 testari “作证”,源自 testis “证人”(见 testament)的同化形式。
拉丁语复合词的概念是“召唤证人”作为法律斗争的第一步。意思是“使成为争议或争端的主题,参加竞争”来自1610年代。 “反对争论,质疑”意义来自1660年代。相关: Contestable; contested; contesting。
比赛
竞赛
竞选
Verb borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French contester "to debate, make the subject of dispute," earlier "to refuse to recognize a right or claim," probably borrowed from Old Occitan contestar, borrowed from Latin contestārī "to call to witness," in the phrase lītem contestārī (with līt-, līs "dispute at law") "to join issue in a legal suit," from con- con- + -testārī, verbal derivative of testis "witness" — more at testament Noun derivative of contest >entry 1
The first known use of contest was in 1603
continueverb
to do or cause to do the same thing without stopping the weather continued hot and sunny
I continue to work hard
to go on or carry on after an interruption : resume
to be continued next week
continualadjective
continuing without interruption
days of continual sunshine
occurring again and again within short intervals
continual interruptions
contextnoun
the parts of something written or spoken that are near a certain word or group of words and that help to explain its meaning
the circumstances in which something exists or occurs
contest1 of 2verb
to make (something) a cause of dispute or fighting
contest a claim
contest2 of 2noun
a struggle for victory : competition
1 At one point, the women held a contest among tables to see how many worms they could find in their food.
2 In the minds of almost all sports experts and most fans, it should have been no contest.
3 At school Iwon a scholarship and the first prize in a speech contest.
求学中,我曾获奖学金及演说比赛一等奖.
4 Estella had even written the date of the contest on the dress’s label.
5 The Hunt, as the contest came to be known, quickly wove its way into global culture.
6 The encounters were usually tense, with potential violence roiling just below the surface, but sometimes these confrontations were also tinged with comedy—as in the contest for seats in the council chambers.
7 "We just want to make sure our names are spelled right on the contest list."
8 "And if I were to contest the case, my whole story would come out and one of the most valuable aspects of the incident would be ruined."
9 He was still angry about the spitting contest.
10 Though only three years old, he had already run forty-three races, far more than most horses contest in their entire careers.
11 The next year, Mohammed entered the famed race between Capri and Naples, a contest that attracted the best swimmers in the world.
12 Each clan was bound by an ironclad legal agreement stating that if one clan member won the contest, all members would share the prize.
13 Didu talks about winning first prize in a dance contest the summer she was fifteen, and how everyone raved over her feet with their henna designs.
14 The abstruseness of the contest winners’ writing is deceptive.
15 They’d done so well with the missing money at the video game contest, after all.
16 Everyone my age remembers where they were and what they were doing when they first heard about the contest.
17 One day, I was walking up Main Street, caught up in my own little contest of tossing a hedge apple into the air and catching it, hoping to count to two hundred catches without dropping.
18 They contest every inch of the ground.
他们争夺每一寸土地.
19 By hiring an army of contract egg hunters, IOI was perverting the entire spirit of the contest.
20 The unfortunate warder did not win the contest, either.
1 辩论
discussion debate dispute discourse disputation contestation eristic contend argumentative polemic word argument controversy contention reason argue discuss declaim controvert cross swords with controversial blue deliberation spar argumentation polemize polemicize forensic argumental argumentatively agitation polemics wrangle argufy
3 竞争
war race competition stake rivalry compete oppose contend vie joust competitive contention duel fight pit rival emulous corrival day struggle running warfare bout emulation strife strive break a lance with comp with cope wrestle jostle in contention clash bid pit against fray dispute battle go for go after vying emulative emulatory drive tilt rivalship tangle rivalrous prize concurrence tug bandy measure swords competing rivalize match compete against
4 竞选
6 冲突
fray war struggle conflict incident encounter clash collision melee confrontation turbulence strife run-in disunity biffo rencounter collide in opposition butt heads
7 争斗
combatant day fight battle struggle conflict combat warfare wrestle tussle set-to scrap quarrel militate fighting contention duel strife setto contend
8 比赛
competitive play match race competition tournament rubber quiz compete game tourney clash local derby tie stake bout drive meet war warfare spar match play Derby encounter racing start fight trial outing meeting shield carnival derby go mix conflict combat sporting tilt skirmish joust rumpus measure match ball vying prize sweepstake duel agon
9 争辩
dispute contention broil wrangle go-around eristic plead go to the mat exchange disputation altercate hassle fuss litigate cross swords set wits to argument fray altercation fight argue clash go to the mat for go to the mat with for go to the mat with threap oppugn flite sturty sturt controvert bandy words
10 反驳
contradiction rebuttal retort sally countercheck disproof negative counter traverse contradict refute rejoin disprove rebut gainsay controvert talk back denial nip counterblast recriminate meet explode confound oppugn plead against refutatory rebutment answer contravention refutation setdown disaffirmation disaffirmance dispute redargue repel contravene disaffirm
12 竞赛
play match competition tournament quiz rivalry emulation meet race rally duel mano-a-mano game tilt run battle comp grapple competitive clash matchup fight carnival compete heat conflict combat racing match ball vying sweepstake concurrence
13 参加
attendance play write enter join sit attend engage participate observe partake take part take a hand be party to
14 争执
argument controversy contention misunderstanding altercation run-in dissension unpleasantness TIFF argue altercate
15 争夺
struggle jostle tussle dispute contend scramble scrabble combat vie fight for jostle for war fight stake compete contention bundle
17 争论
argument conflict dispute clash contention altercation argumentation disputation fight argue quibble haggle controvert exchange words blue exchange division row debate controversy hassle fuss tangle discord run-in wrangle niggle dust-up contestation falling-out shauri tilt spar argufy altercate passage of arms cross swords go to the mat disputant question difference odds variance misunderstanding polemic dissension set-to rencounter meet jar differ disagree bully contend jangle discuss vex have words high words controversial eristic word chaffer call in question gladiatorial disputatious chinfest velitation difficulty passage disagreement fray sparring sputter squabble spat argle-bargle polemize litigate prig hoedown dustup cross talk yike niff-naw fliting moot barney rencontre rammy flite flyting discept quarrel polemicize a passage of arms join issue bicker wrangling rumpus sturt fratch brabble threap setto make an issue of tangle with tit for tat
18 辩驳