英:[dɪˈkleə(r)]
美:[dɪˈkler]
英:[dɪˈkleə(r)]
美:[dɪˈkler]
de·clare
dih kleIr
第三人称单数:declares
现在分词:declaring
过去式:declared
过去分词:declared
词根:declare
adj.declared 公然的;公开宣布的
declarative 宣言的;陈述的,说明的
n.declaration (纳税品等的)申报;宣布;公告;申诉书
declarer 申报者;宣言者
transitive verb
to proclaim or formally announce (the fact of something happening or existing).Congress has declared war.She declared her candidacy for the office of governor.
to formally proclaim (someone or something) as being a specified way or being a specified thing.The court declared the ban to be unconstitutional.[verb + smby/smth + to be + noun/adj]The panel declared the father unfit to retain custody of his children.[verb + smby/smth + noun/adj]The judges declared her the winner.[verb + smby/smth + noun/adj]
to state strongly or with emphasis.He declared that he was innocent.[verb + (that) + clause]The rebel leader declared that all power was now his.[verb + (that) + clause]
to reveal or make manifest.He declared his affections for her in a letter.
to make a full statement of (goods or income to be taxed).You have to declare all of your income on your tax return.The customs officer asked if she had any items to declare.
intransitive verb
to make a declaration.
to proclaim one's opinion or position (usu. fol. by "for" or "against").He declared against Prohibition from its earliest days.
declare oneself显露身分;发表意见
declare forv. 表明赞成(拥护)
nothing to declare绿色通道;不需报关
declare bankruptcy宣告破产
declare war onv. 发动进攻;对…宣战
declare on宣布
这组词都有“宣布,公开”的意思,其区别是:
advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意,有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。
broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。
announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。
proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针,语体比announce正式。
publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。
pronounce词义与announce, declare接近,但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。
declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
以上来源于网络
announce指宣布公众期望或与公众有关的事情,含有预告的意味。如:The government announced that they would pay their debts. (政府宣布将偿还债务。)
declare指正式负责地宣布,声明,通常用于庄重的场合。如:The judge declared him guilty.(法官宣布他有罪。)
以上来源于网络
14世纪中期, declaren,“解释,阐明,使清晰”; 14世纪后期,“用言辞表明,明确陈述,宣布,公告”,源自古法语 declarer “解释,阐明”,或直接源自拉丁语 declarare “使清晰,揭示,披露,宣布”,由 de-, 这里可能是一个强调前缀(见 de-) + clarare “澄清”组成,源自 clarus “清晰”(见 clear(形容词))。
从15世纪中期开始,“断言,肯定”。不及物动词“表明自己的想法或意图”始于1840年。相关词汇: Declared; declaring。
陈述
Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French declarer, from Latin declarare, from de- + clarare to make visible, from clarus clear — more at clear
The first known use of declare was in the 14th century
defence, defenceman
deep1 of 3adjective
extending far downward
a deep well
having a great distance between the top and bottom surfaces : not shallow
deep water
extending well inward from an outer or front surface
a deep gash
extending far outward from a center
deep space
occurring or located near the outer limits
deep right field
having a specified extension downward or backward
a shelf 40 centimeters deep
difficult to understand
a deep book
mysterious, obscure
a deep dark secret
profound sense 1
a deep thinker
completely absorbed
deep in thought
being to an extreme degree : heavy
deep sleep
dark and rich in color
a deep red
having a low musical pitch or range
a deep voice
coming from or located well within a house deep in the forest
a deep sigh
covered, enclosed, or filled often to a specified degree a road deep with snow
knee-deep in water
deep2 of 3adverb
to a great depth : deeply
far on : late
read deep into the night
near the outer limits
the shortstop was playing deep
deep3 of 3noun
an extremely deep place or part (as of the ocean)
ocean sense 1
the middle or most intense part
the deep of night
deep1 of 3adjective
extending far downward
a deep well
having a great distance between the top and bottom surfaces : not shallow
deep water
extending well inward from an outer or front surface
a deep gash
extending far outward from a center
deep space
occurring or located near the outer limits
deep right field
having a specified extension downward or backward
a shelf 40 centimeters deep
difficult to understand
a deep book
mysterious, obscure
a deep dark secret
profound sense 1
a deep thinker
completely absorbed
deep in thought
being to an extreme degree : heavy
deep sleep
dark and rich in color
a deep red
having a low musical pitch or range
a deep voice
coming from or located well within a house deep in the forest
a deep sigh
covered, enclosed, or filled often to a specified degree a road deep with snow
knee-deep in water
deep2 of 3adverb
to a great depth : deeply
far on : late
read deep into the night
near the outer limits
the shortstop was playing deep
deep3 of 3noun
an extremely deep place or part (as of the ocean)
ocean sense 1
the middle or most intense part
the deep of night
deemverb
to have an opinion : believe, suppose
deemed it wise to go slow
deed1 of 2noun
something that is done : act
we are judged by our deeds
a legal document by which one person transfers land or buildings to another
deed2 of 2verb
to transfer by deed
decrease1 of 2verb
to make or become smaller decrease 6 by 2
decrease speed
decrease2 of 2noun
a process of decreasing
a decrease in accidents
the amount by which a thing decreases
a decrease of three dollars
decline1 of 2verb
to slope downward : descend
to bend down
declined his head
to pass toward a lower state or level their enthusiasm declined
his health declined
to draw toward a close : wane
the day declined
to become less in amount
prices declined
to show unwillingness to accept, do, engage in, or agree to
declined to run for a second term
to refuse especially courteously
declined the offer
to give the declension of a noun, pronoun, or adjective
decline2 of 2noun
the process of declining:
a gradual sinking and wasting away
a change to a lower state or level
the time when something is approaching its end
an empire in decline
a downward slope
declareverb
to make known openly or officially
declare war
to state strongly
declared his innocence
to make a full statement of (taxable property or items on which duty must be paid)
1 I saw the slave-weavers of the Sudan; the child-warriors of the Moroccan sultan; Efik musketeers scampering at dawn into Ibo villages while women screamed alarm; forest wars declared simply to render up captives for sale.
2 The one the king has declared war on.
3 "My father has donned the ancient crown of salt and rock, and declared himself King of the Iron Islands. He claims the north as well, by right of conquest. You are all his subjects."
4 “I do not understand Americans. They say ‘job’ and you think they have said ‘jab,’” her father declared, spelling both words.
5 Quite naturally she considered the stuffs she wove unapproachable for fineness and beauty, and she was outraged when she heard that a simple peasant girl named Arachne declared her own work to be superior.
6 "You said you trusted me," declared the prince.
7 And my dad declared, “That was a great series.”
8 One thinks immediately of the Black Knight in Monty Python and the Holy Grail, who after having both his arms lopped off declares, “It’s just a flesh wound.”
9 “The detective said she’ll be tested today. At the lockdown hospital. A prolonged psychiatric evaluation. If they declare her sane, she goes to juvenile detention. According to the detective, she’ll likely cop a plea.”
10 “It was lawlessness that came forth from Babylon! Law less ness!” declared the Reverend, waving an arm impressively toward Babylon as if that turbulent locale lurked just behind the school latrine.
11 A voice declared this with unyielding finality; the declaration made me tremble.
12 Discovering, while scuffling with an enemy at a circus, that adults would give quarters to fighting kids to pacify them, Louie declared a truce with the enemy and they cruised around staging brawls before strangers.
13 When she pointed at the finest one in the bunch, Charlie declared, “Knows her critters.”
14 Everywhere I looked, articles in magazines, newspapers, and online were declaring me America’s best hope to win five gold medals in Rio.
15 “In the forty years I taught at St. Vincent de Paul Academy, I never once encountered an eighteen-year-old saint,” Father Mulrooney declared.
16 “I don’t know, Willie, that sounds like something out of the sixties, know what I’m sayin’? Something about declaring war on poverty and Spanish Harlem being a prisoner of war.
17 By resigning voluntarily, he was declaring that his deepest allegiances, like those of his critics, were thoroughly republican.
18 The storm was impressive, overwhelming snow-clearance efforts; the mayor had declared a state of emergency.
19 I hereby declare that Part II was completed and signed by the Candidate in my presence.
本人声明第二部分是于本人在场下由候选人亲自填写及签署.
20 “Thus Architecture died in the land of the free and the home of the brave—in a land declaring its fervid democracy, its inventiveness, its resourcefulness, its unique daring, enterprise and progress.”
1 表示
significant representative indicative expressive denotative significative evincive expressively show display expression representation profession gesture notation signification expressiveness denotation ostent tell represent indicate witness exhibit render imply signify denote evince cluck bespeak betoken
2 宣布
declaration post pass deliver promise intimate pronounce enunciate annunciate preconize delivery proclamation record announce bill render proclaim annunciation usher publish ring notify promulgate divulgate come our with assertion introduce Bill blaze herald adjudge blazon call Bid profess adjudicate announcement issue report bring in give out kithe present predicate divulge declared proc. dec. pronouncement intimation enounce discuss crack show forth chalk it up profession enunciation give make known give forth
3 说明
descriptive explanatory interpretative exegetical light statement direction explanation legend illumination account tell explain solve illustrate construe expound elucidate explicate make clear render an account of show forth expositive exponent declarative demonstrative explicable explanative why version comment instruction description definition representation interpretation translation declaration testimony exposition rubric exegesis rede exponence testify show state put describe represent indicate import interpret unfold undo
5 宣告
announcement declaration announce proclaim pronounce adjudicate annunciate enunciation return declarative declaratory pronouncement annunciation pronunciamento enunciate call state bill signify herald proclamation blazon proc. adjudication preconize notify
7 发表宣言
8 告知
informing show tell announce inform wise instruct signify impart acquaint annunciate make known inform of
9 公告
notice notification announcement pronouncement arret affiche post notify bulletin proscribe officialize
10 声明
statement profession assertion caveat manifesto dictum asseveration pronunciamento state protest allege avouch notice observation declaration testimony confession deposition handout protestation proclaim enunciate testify submission proclamation submit affirm lay down announcement outgoing dick pronouncement avowal pronunciamiento say speak preconize enounce assert predicate avow declared proclamatory proc. dec. bull vow avouchment say-so represent profess
14 公布
official release publication post publish disclose advertise publicize promulgate make known lay bare come out out state issue report break hand down to go out put out give out hand down tell of proclamation annunciation indiction kithe preconize divulgate ask celebrate proclaim divulge placard circularize annunciate delate showdown
15 宣布结束赛局
16 求爱
17 表明立场
18 宣称
allegation proclamation averment announce confess pronounce aver avow represent allege charge assert plead profess ostensible claim profession declaration herald
19 声称为
20 披露
22 发表意见
23 表明
interpretative interpretation manifestation say speak demonstrate proclaim signify significative profession declaration signification suggest Mark import evince connote betoken prognosticate signalize prove indicate reflect argue witness manifest testify say much for bear witness to indicative indication show involve mark evidence vote signal imply predicate it goes to show speak of make a statement testify to symptomatic declarative display demonstration testimony pronouncement tell have denomiate open note record shape voice approve designate bare confess unfold bespeak kithe give voice to airing utterance enounce identify define utter make an offer
24 宣言
declared declaratory charter declaration proclamation manifesto pronouncement enunciation pronunciamento
25 郑重声明
26 陈述
indicative declarative statement delivery presentation assignment representation declaration allegation deliverance presentment speak recite show state put present observe remark conceive expound propone account matter proposition verbal showing name represent pose exposit lay the case deliver oneself of
27 发表
issuant out run release presentation publication breathing ventilation daylight deliverance utterance enunciation appear vend enounce report sound deliver publish announce celebrate bid publicize promulgate ventilate enunciate
28 断言
claim necessity assertion protestation averment asseveration maintain predict protest insist allege assert pronounce affirm aver avouch promise predicate assertive affirmation dictum tell have say asseverate allegation deposition sworn describe represent allow contend categorical assurance affirmance swear undertake vow vouch affirmant assertory affirmative constative representation predication constatation uphold gage lay heavy odds that
29 供述