英:[ˈbɪldɪŋ]
美:[ˈbɪldɪŋ]
英:[ˈbɪldɪŋ]
美:[ˈbɪldɪŋ]
n.
建筑(物)
楼房
v.
建造
创立
发展(build的现在分词)
build·ing
bIl dIng
复数:buildings
词根:build
adj.built 身段优美的;…建成的
n.build 构造;体形;体格
builder 建筑者;建立者
v.built 建造(build的过去分词)
vi.build 建筑;建造
vt.build 建立;建筑
Noun
1. a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place;
"there was a three-story building on the corner"
"it was an imposing edifice"
2. the act of constructing or building something;
"during the construction we had to take a detour"
"his hobby was the building of boats"
3. the commercial activity involved in constructing buildings;
"their main business is home construction"
"workers in the building trades"
4. the occupants of a building;
"the entire building complained about the noise"
building up建造;装配;堆焊;建立增长
office building办公大楼(等于office block)
building material建筑材料
new building新建筑物
building construction房屋建筑;建筑构造;土木建筑;房屋构造
building design建筑设计
residential building住宅建筑物
high-rise building高层建筑物
factory building厂房
intelligent building智能型大楼
building industry建筑业;建筑工业
high building高层大楼
tall building高层建筑物
team building团队建设
building structure建筑结构;房屋结构
main building主建筑,主楼;村庄大楼
building area建筑面积;建筑占地面积;建筑基底面积
building system建筑体系
system building体系建筑;制度建立
commercial building商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物
这组词都有“建筑物”的意思,其区别是:
structure侧重建筑物的构造形式。
building普通用词,指任何建筑物,但不涉及建筑物的大小、风格以及所用材料。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“居住处”的意思,其区别是:
home指永久住家时,带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。
building泛指一切建筑物,不限于居住的房子。
residence指大而堂皇的寓所或公馆,也指法律上的居住点。
shelter可指长期或临时的住处,也指简陋或临时搭建的躲避风雨的场所。
dwelling正式用词,仅指人们居住的任何建筑物。
habitation指长久或固定的住所或居住地。
house中性词,泛指一切供居住的建筑物,尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。
以上来源于网络
约于1300年,“一座建筑物”; 14世纪后期,“建造的行为或过程”; 是 build(v.)的动词名词。1846年 Building-block 作为“儿童玩具积木之一”被证明; 1849年作为“在建造船舶时支撑龙骨的临时支架”; 1856年作为“建筑施工中使用的煤渣块、混凝土块、人造石块”。1955年开始使用“构建某物的基本单位”的比喻意义。
建筑物
厦
建筑物
The first known use of building was in the 13th century
burn1 of 2verb
to be or set on fire
to feel hot or inflamed
the burning sand
to become excited
burn with anger
scorch entry 1 sense 1
burned the toast
to appear as if on fire : glow
leave a light burning in the window
to destroy by fire
burn trash
to use as fuel your body burns food
this furnace burns gas
to produce by the action of fire or heat
burn a hole in the rug
to record data or music on a disk using a laser
burn a CD
to injure or change by or as if by fire or heat
burn out a bearing
to suffer sunburn
she burns easily
burn2 of 2noun
injury, damage, or effect produced by or as if by burning
bullnoun
an adult male bovine animal
an adult male of some other large animals (as an elephant, a moose, or a whale)
a person who buys stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go up compare bear sense 3
slang police officer
bullnoun
an adult male bovine animal
an adult male of some other large animals (as an elephant, a moose, or a whale)
a person who buys stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go up compare bear sense 3
slang police officer
buildingnoun
a permanent structure built as a dwelling, shelter, or place for human activity or for storage
an office building
the art, work, or business of assembling materials into a structure
1 Sarah Winchester was famously convinced that spirits cursed her family and that if she kept building staircases that led to nothing, the confused ghosts wouldn't kill her.
2 He could have used his sound magic to blow up buildings or kill people.
3 Wealthy families like ours always have elaborate funerals— Metias’s takes place inside a building with soaring baroque archways and stained-glass windows.
4 After that we were led into the main building and given undershirts, gray felt shirts, breeches, leggings, and felt boots.
5 “We need a lookout. From up here you can see everything, and we’ll be able to see you. If anyone heads around the building, jump up and down and wave your arms.”
6 They ended up in the noisy, chlorine-scented wing of the athletic building where, through a wide window on the fourth floor, they watched swimmers crossing from end to end in glaring turquoise pools.
7 The building faces north.
这栋建筑物朝北。
8 To me, it was a building from another planet.
9 Her father sighed and looked behind him at the orderly teak buildings of the West Side.
10 In the long pasture, not far from the farm buildings, there was a small knoll which was the highest point on the farm.
11 He’d landed on the bottom step when a sharp rustle in the bushes along the side of the building caught his attention.
12 I once scaled a four-story building in less than five seconds.
13 I think it must be another building like the building, filled with long creaky corridors and shelves of pickled lizards and ox eyes.
14 This is particularly true for civil engineering or building structures.
这句话对于土木工程或房屋结构来说是特别恰当的.
15 When I was building, I forgot about everything else.
16 People were clogging the streets around the White House, spilling out of restaurants, hotels, and apartment buildings, filling the night air with celebratory shouts.
17 Finally they wandered south of downtown, into a plaza surrounded by smaller glass and brick buildings.
18 Judging from her pace and the fact she apparently knows every single person in the building, I wouldn’t be surprised if she were actually the mayor of this place.
19 “Dad, I need your help. I need to be ready for the science fair next week. I’ve got to have the stuff Mr. Caton was building for me.”
20 Still he ran, seeing only silent moving things, until he came to the end of buildings, the beginning of open space, and saw the Ocmulgee River winding ahead.
2 制造
manufacturing wrought make production manufacture making confection toolmaker facture coin work produce prepare churn procreate confect
3 建筑物
structure construction pavilion erection edifice bricks and mortar restoration work layout place club architecture door installation gaff house shop fabric castle biggin bigging archit. arch. joint dump timber shoebox heptastylos superstructure
4 增长
increase growth rise advance lift boost recruitment increment upsurge upswell superfetation ad- gain mount accelerate accrue
5 建造
construction erection build construct erect raise structure frame fabricate rear carpenter engineer put up put make facture lay architect
6 建筑术
7 组合
resultant built built-up bank combination configuration consortium compo build-up consociation interlacement group interlace
8 营造
9 发展
development growth advance expansion March advancement upgrowth buildout stir come move build develop grow improve expand blossom
10 组装
11 楼房
12 创造
construction creation invention coinage make set create post produce author Frame coin mint invent originate forge contrive
13 建筑业
15 增强
complement revival reinforcement facilitation potentiation increase rise enhance wax amplify escalate heighten freshen whet potentiate potentize
16 建立
foundation institution establishment build plant ground bottom organize institute erect ratify