英:[ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn]
美:[ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn]
英:[ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn]
美:[ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn]
n.
机构
社会收容机构
习俗
建立;开创;制定;设立
出名的人
制度;习俗
in·sti·tu·tion
In stih tu shn
复数:institutions
词根:institute
adj.institutional 制度的;制度上的;学会的
institutionalized 使成惯例的;有组织的;遭受收容机构所产生的不良影响的
institutionalised 制度化的
institutive 成例的;有关创设的
n.institute 学会,协会;学院
v.institutionalized 使成为惯例(institutionalize的过去式和过去分词)
institutionalised 制度化(institutionalise的过去分词)
vt.institute 开始(调查);制定;创立;提起(诉讼)
institutionalize 使…制度化
institutionalise 使…制度化(等于institutionalize)
Noun
1. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
2. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
3. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society;
"the institution of marriage"
"the institution of slavery"
"he had become an institution in the theater"
4. the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;
"she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"
"the foundation of a new scientific society"
"he regards the fork as a modern introduction"
5. a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person
financial institution金融机构
institution of higher learning高等学校
medical institution医疗机构;医疗院所
public institution[法]公共机构
social institution社会制度
brookings institution布鲁金斯学会
institution of higher education高等学校;高等院校
academic institution学术机构;研究所;学院
banking institution[经]金融机构
investment institution投资机构
mental institution精神病院(等于mental asylum)
royal institutionn. 英国科学研究所
peculiar institutionn. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度
smithsonian institution史密森学会
lending institution借贷机构;信用机构
authorized institution认可机构
authorized financial institution认可财务机构;认可金融机构
representative institution代议制机构
universal大众的
fundamental基础的,根本的
institution制度上的
以上来源于网络
约于1400年,“建立或创立(政府体系、宗教秩序等)的行为”,源自于古法语 institucion “基础; 已建立的事物”(12世纪),源自于拉丁语 institutionem(主格 institutio)“一种安排、布置; 教导、教育”,是 institutus 的名词形式(参见 institute(v.))。
“已建立的法律或惯例”的意思来自于1550年代。“为促进某种慈善事业而建立的机构或组织”的意思来自于1707年。用于“任何存在已久的事物”的戏谑或口语用法始于1837年。
制度
事业单位
条例
体制
The first known use of institution was in the 15th century
instructiveadjective
giving knowledge : helping to instruct or inform
an instructive experience
instructiveadjective
giving knowledge : helping to instruct or inform
an instructive experience
instructionnoun
precept
instructions of ethical behavior
command entry 2 sense 2, order
had instructions not to talk to strangers
plural an outline or set of procedures to be followed : directions
instructions for assembling a rocking chair
a code that tells a computer to perform a particular operation
the action or practice of an instructor or teacher
instructionnoun
precept
instructions of ethical behavior
command entry 2 sense 2, order
had instructions not to talk to strangers
plural an outline or set of procedures to be followed : directions
instructions for assembling a rocking chair
a code that tells a computer to perform a particular operation
the action or practice of an instructor or teacher
instructionnoun
precept
instructions of ethical behavior
command entry 2 sense 2, order
had instructions not to talk to strangers
plural an outline or set of procedures to be followed : directions
instructions for assembling a rocking chair
a code that tells a computer to perform a particular operation
the action or practice of an instructor or teacher
instructverb
to give knowledge to : teach
the tutor instructs him in math
to give information to : inform
instructed us that the cafeteria was downstairs
to give directions or commands to
instructed her to arrive promptly
instructverb
to give knowledge to : teach
the tutor instructs him in math
to give information to : inform
instructed us that the cafeteria was downstairs
to give directions or commands to
instructed her to arrive promptly
instructverb
to give knowledge to : teach
the tutor instructs him in math
to give information to : inform
instructed us that the cafeteria was downstairs
to give directions or commands to
instructed her to arrive promptly
institutionnoun
the act of instituting : establishment
an established custom, practice, or law in a society or culture turkey dinner is a Thanksgiving institution
the institution of marriage
an established organization or corporation and especially one of a public nature a financial institution
educational institutions
asylum sense 3
institutionnoun
the act of instituting : establishment
an established custom, practice, or law in a society or culture turkey dinner is a Thanksgiving institution
the institution of marriage
an established organization or corporation and especially one of a public nature a financial institution
educational institutions
asylum sense 3
institutionnoun
a facility or establishment in which people (such as the sick or needy) live and receive care typically in a confined setting and often without individual consent
a mental institution
1 One or two such institutions have already been established, but they are limited in their range.
一两家这样的机构已经建立, 但它们的能力有限.
2 After the war they all determined to bring ‘high art’, as it was deemed to be, to the people, setting up various publicly funded and privately sponsored institutions to make this a reality.
3 The pervasive emptiness and stultifying summer heat were only minor deterrents when compared with the more elemental consideration that all the banking and commercial institutions were based elsewhere, chiefly in Philadelphia and New York.
4 King recognized that it was this indifference to the plight of other races that supported the institutions of slavery and Jim Crow.
5 Great institutions were established to teach what the scholars had learned.
大的机构的建立是为了教那些学者学习的.
6 an institution of higher learning
7 On the contrary, gift giving is an institution a revered custom in Japan.
与之相反的是, 在曰本送礼是一种制度,一个优良惯例.
8 The debate is more about the broader cultural context of these institutions.
9 Eastern private schools, modeling themselves after elite British institutions like Eton, taught rowing as a gentleman’s sport and fed their young-gentlemen oarsmen into the nation’s most prestigious universities, places like Harvard, Yale, and Princeton.
10 And the major institutions with which they come into contact are designed to prevent their mobility.
11 He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...
他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。
12 There are many reasons this formerly stable federal institution finds itself at the brink of bankruptcy.
这个昔日运营稳定的联邦机构之所以处于破产的边缘,原因有很多。
13 If they needed help from wealthy donors or institutions, they had to pass a test called cost-effectiveness analysis.
14 The peculiar institution made Cora into a maker of lists as well.
15 Surveying the agricultural credit guarantee fund managers and agricultural financial institutions . 8.
访谈农业信用保证基金之管理者与农业金融机构.
16 There also remains a persistent tendency in the civil rights community to treat the criminal justice system as just another institution infected with lingering racial bias.
17 Marriage is an institution in most societies.
婚姻是大多数社会早已确立的制度。
18 Beijing plant protects a station to be institution of subordinate of Beijing agriculture bureau.
北京市植物保护站为北京市农业局下属事业单位.
19 The sixth chapter the law provides rules and institutions the right to rescind the contract.
其中,第六章规定了“合同解除权之行使”的规则和制度.
20 The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
政府建立了一个儿童教育慈善机构.
1 开始
initially START off development action entry beginning birth opening start-up threshold onset inception commencement outset awakening kick-off go open lead begin launch introduce institute initiate commence dawn plunge inaugurate instigate launch into get it on lead off get off the mark shake a leg enter on
3 慈善机构
4 机构
body organization machine agency structure wheel institute stable convention machinery set-up institutional setup enterprise establishment apparatus institutionalism structural show house bureau organ
5 习惯
standard used usual automatic chronic conventional accepted wont customary confirmed inveterate wonted practice custom trick habit groove habitude use condition harden accustom do's and don't accustomed rule tradition usage knack praxis -ful
7 名人
name personality lion celebrity notable swell virtuoso biggie notables notability brand name man master bug worthy don celeb luminary something big bug big noise big guy
8 规定
institutionary as-maintained normal regulation proof ordinary institutional stated prescriptive regulative thetic prescript order rule provision convention prescription determination stipulate provide prescribe give set state condition determine establish fix define mount lay modify appoint regulate enact ordain allot
11 组织
group organization unit structure institute fabric running tissue holding set-up make call run hold present stage direct organize marshal choreograph get up get together line up
12 所址
13 院址
14 知名之士
15 闻人
17 社会事业机构
18 授圣职
21 创立
institutionary institutive creation establishment create plant father establish found float set going foundation build
22 建立
foundation establishment start establish stick institute found constitute forge constitution form build plant construct erect instate building ground bottom organize ratify erection stablish raise cement make START rear construction cultivate set up institutionary instauration achieve frame uprear upbuild
26 设立
foundation constitution establishment flotation base locate establish organize institute found constitute erection erect mount setting-up endow stablish set instate set up institutive formation floatation instauration create plant
27 疗养院
28 协会
ass institutional associational organization society association conference army institute circuit commonwealth guild consortium confraternity sodality college congress fellowship brotherhood fraternity sangh samiti consociation union conjunction institutionary academic brother corporation chamber gild verein
29 法令
decretory statutable statutory decretive decree-law measure legislation statute ordinance decree enactment ukase prescript an Act of Parliament an Act of Congress decretal psephism act constitution prescription commandment fiat ordonnance
34 制定
institutionalized statedly constitution establishment enactment make establish institute constitute enact ordain frame formulate lay down set down set develop institutive institutionary devise programme prepare indite
35 会址
36 惯例
routine customary routinely use law practice code rule custom institute tradition usage convention ritual precedent observance rut praxis conventionality convenances consuetude a usual thing form formula protocol norm rite ordinary conventional habitual prescriptive bit rubric conventionalism convenance the beaten path the general thing institutive traditional institutional traditionary book manner groove mores usance usual unwritten consuetudinary order trade ceremony formality
37 知名人物
38 慈善机关
39 风俗习惯
40 校址
41 金融机构
42 机关
institutive show body machine agency organ establishment machinery apparatus government offices
43 订立
44 制度
system order dispensation régime ism institutionalism institutional institutive code establishment regime polity
45 知名人士