英:[ˈsɜːtnti]
美:[ˈsɜːrtnti]
英:[ˈsɜːtnti]
美:[ˈsɜːrtnti]
cer·tain·ty
suhr tn ti
复数:certainties
词根:cert
adj.certain 某一;必然的;确信;无疑的;有把握的
n.cert 确实的事情;必然的事情;计算机紧急反应小组
certitude 确信;确实
pron.certain 某些;某几个
Noun
1. the state of being certain;
"his certainty reassured the others"
2. something that is certain;
"his victory is a certainty"
with certainty确定无疑地
to a certainty必定,肯定
for a certainty确实,确定无疑地
certainty factor可信度;确定性因素
这组词都有“确信无疑”的意思,其区别是:
assurance侧重依靠个人力量、本能、方法或对其他人或事的完全信任,强调有信心。
conviction多指在理性基础上清除了原有的疑虑或无把握,着重对证据的主观反应。
certainty指在客观上和主观上都无一丝一毫的怀疑。
以上来源于网络
约于1300年, certeynte,“担保,抵押”,源自盎格鲁-法语 certeinté(13世纪晚期),古法语 certainete “确定性”,源自拉丁语或通俗拉丁语 *certanitatem(西班牙语 certanedad 的来源),源自通俗拉丁语 *certanus(参见 certain)。
“确定的事实或真理”的意义可追溯至14世纪初; “确定性的品质或事实; 完全确信的心态,免于怀疑”始于15世纪初。
必然,确实,肯定性,确定性,可信度
Middle English certeinte, borrowed from Anglo-French certeinté, from certein, certain certain >entry 1 + -té -ty
The first known use of certainty was in the 14th century
certificatenoun
a document that is proof of some factespecially: one showing that a person has fulfilled the requirements of a school or profession
teaching certificate
a document showing ownership bond certificate
stock certificate
certaintynoun
something certain
the quality or state of being or feeling certain
1 Why it was she came to my pantry I cannot remember with certainty.
2 The only real certainty was the disruption that would be caused by long-distance travel and the myriad other difficulties inherent in building a complex structure far from home.
3 Apparently, certainty models are not suitable for precisely describing the variation and the fluctuation.
显然, 要精确地描述这种波动与变化,确定性模型已不合适,必须依赖随机水质模型的建立.
4 At two o’clock in the afternoon, while the earth trembled with the artillery fire from both sides, he took leave of Úrsula with the certainty that he was fighting a losing battle.
5 “This is it,” Harry said, trying to bring them inside the glow of his own astonished certainty.
6 The people had known, with the simple certainty of the world they saw, how everything should be.
7 She walks with such certainty, placing each foot directly in front of the other and holding her shoulders square.
8 She believed in the importance of moral absolutes and moral certainty.
她相信道德绝对性和道德确实性的重要性.
9 Blanche, on the other hand, glowed with the certainty of a zealot.
10 “That’s right,” Captain Marsh said, the certainty gleaming in his eyes.
11 —William Cowper Innumeracy, Freud, and Pseudoscience Innumeracy and pseudoscience are often associated, in part because of the ease with which mathematical certainty can be invoked to bludgeon the innumerate into a dumb acquiescence.
12 I found nothing there but the certainty, the sure fact of Therem’s death.
13 “We know not why with certainty, but I have suspicions. Your father was a man of science, was he not?” asked Vikus.
14 “Seven. You can hold to that with some certainty. It’s part of their name, actually. Chaen means seven. Chaen-dian means ‘seven of them.’
15 “Only fools and liars speak with certainty about things beyond their control,” he replied.
16 The tragedy of the war, on so many levels, and the apparent unravelling of the certainties of the previous century, elicited an unprecedented collective response from British composers.
17 I do not know with certainty if Mark will be at home tomorrow.
我并不确实知道马克明天是否在家.
18 'You're wrong,' she said with absolute certainty.
“你错了。”她斩钉截铁地说。
19 A great delight it was to feel that certainty again, to know that I could steer my fortune and the world’s chance like a bobsled down the steep, dangerous hour.
20 Maybe she was sensitive in the wake of Ruby’s certainty of doom, and the revelation that she herself shared it.
1 必然发生的事
2 确定
certain positive firm defined conclusive surely firmness certitude tell set put determine fix assign appoint pinpoint firm up read off sure clear solid fixed concrete definite decided determinate firmly confirmation determination decide identify establish define confirm settle assure ascertain clinch it make sure make sure that for sure
3 肯定
sure definitely yea affirmative affirmation bet affirm no shit by all odds positive constructive predicative certain flat bound definite surefire easily certainly surely firmly positively doubtless assuredly confirmation confirm predicate as clear as day clear as day you can bet your life as sure as eggs is eggs sure as eggs is eggs as sure as hell no doubt for sure to be sure be sure to sure as hell be sure of assured favourable destined undoubtedly emphatically four-square must assure safe in the knowledge that in the affirmative absolute assertive undoubted verily allowedly yes
4 确实的事
5 确定性
6 确知
know certitude be positive of be positive that be certain that know for certain be convinced that
11 确信
assurance certitude know believe reckon you bet your bottom dollar put shirt on certain positive sure confident unerring certainly conviction depend confirm convince trust satisfy satisfied convinced hold assure ascertain to satisfaction put money on put your money on be sure of believe in safe in the knowledge that depend on count on depend upon know for a fact cocksure security confidence assured persuasion positivity perfect clear secure bold belief surety positivism convincement persuade oneself bring home to be borne in upon feel in bones strong confidently assuringly avouchment faith reassurance assuredness positiveness bet avouch be confident of be convinced of be persuaded of feel sure of make certain of bet your boots bring home be persuaded be certain of make sure of feel sure
13 深信
14 确实
sure real true actual concrete unquestionable unfailing really indeed heartily positive God knows certain authentic categorical undoubted certainly security authenticity fidelity sincerity verity certitude of a surety all right little distinct conclusive literally genuinely solidity beyond a shadow of a doubt beyond reasonable doubt beyond a reasonable doubt if ever there was one absolute cast-iron just actually simply definitely truly honestly precisely decidedly forsooth beyond any doubt I'm telling you ever ever such a ever so such a goodness knows I tell you I can tell you straight up beyond doubt near enough if ever there was Heaven knows sureenough hard sound clear safe classic dead solid reliable satisfying tangible assured tried trustworthy undisputed assuring surefire surely strictly credibly perdie justice reliability surety positivity veracity soundness trustworthiness