英:[ˈrezəvwɑː(r)]
美:[ˈrezərvwɑːr]
英:[ˈrezəvwɑː(r)]
美:[ˈrezərvwɑːr]
res·er·voir
re zr vwar [or] re zr vwor [or] re z vwar [or] re z vwor
复数:reservoirs
noun
a place where something is kept in store: such as
an artificial lake where water is collected and kept in quantity for use
a part of an apparatus in which a liquid is held
supply, store
a large reservoir of educated people
an extra supply : reserve
a host organism in which an infectious agent (such as a bacterium or virus) that is pathogenic for some other species lives and multiplies typically without damaging the hostNote: A reservoir serves as a source from which transmission of infection and outbreaks of disease can occur. also: a nonliving thing (such as soil or water) in which an infectious agent lives and multiplies and which serves as a source of infection similar to a host organism
It is the white-footed mouse that serves as a natural reservoir host for the spirochete B. [Borrelia] burgdorferi. These mice carry the spirochete without any apparent harm to themselves, and it is through feeding on infected mice that the immature stages of the tick acquire the spirochete.—Suzanne Clothier et al.
a part of the body that harbors an infectious agent and serves as a source of reinfection or infection transmission compare carrier sense 5a, vector entry 1 sense 2a
… vulvar or rectal reservoirs, which might increase risk for BV [bacterial vaginosis] recurrence.—Lisa E. Manhart et al.
gas reservoir气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层
oil reservoir油箱;储油器
reservoir engineering油藏工程
carbonate reservoir碳酸盐岩储层;碳酸盐岩油储
reservoir rockn. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石
reservoir pressure[地]储层压力(等于bottom-hole pressure)
water reservoir贮水池;蓄水池
reservoir fluid[地质]储层流体
reservoir conditions储层条件
conglomerate reservoir砾岩储集层
petroleum reservoir油贮;石油储集层;贮油柜
clastic reservoir碎屑岩储集层;碎屑油储
heat reservoir热源;热库;储热器
storage reservoir蓄水库,贮水池
regulating reservoir[土木工程]调节水库;调整池
reservoir engineer油藏工程师
reservoir volume储集层体积;贮气容积
pressure reservoir蓄压器
1680年代,“某物聚集的地方,储存任何物品的地方”,最初是比喻意义,源自法语 réservoir “仓库”,来自古法语 reserver “留出,保留”,源自拉丁语 reservare “保留,储存; 保持,保存”,来自 re- “向后”(见 re-) + servare “保持,储存,保存,保护”(源自 PIE 词根 *ser-(1)“保护”)。
“宽敞的人工水池,用于收集和储存水”的特定含义始于1705年。在这个意义上,更常见的是17世纪晚期至18世纪初的 reservatory(1660年代)。“机器的一部分,其中包含液体”的含义始于1784年。
储蓄泡
储器,贮器:供储藏的场所或腔洞
就解剖结构而言,指用作储存液体的腔隙,见cisterna
贮主:感染的储存宿主
匿藏病原微生物的候补、被动宿主或携带者,其本身不受病原微生物的损害,且可充作其他个体受感染的来源
贮液池
蓄水池
储蓄泡
水库
在河道、山谷、低洼地有水源或可从另一河道引入水源的地方修建挡水坝或堤堰,形成的蓄水场所
或在有隔水条件的地下透水层修建截水墙,形成的地下蓄水场所。
储热层
又称“热储”。
水库
储金池
French réservoir, from Middle French, from reserver
The first known use of reservoir was in 1690
reservoirnoun
a place where something is kept in storeespecially: an artificial or natural lake where water is collected as a water supply
an extra supply : reserve
a living thing (as a fly or mouse) in which a parasite (as a bacterium) that is harmful to some other living thing lives and multiplies
reservoirnoun
a space (as an enlargement of a vessel or the cavity of a glandular acinus) in which a body fluid is stored
a host organism in which an infectious agent (as a bacterium or virus) that is pathogenic for some other species lives and multiplies typically without damaging the hostNote: A reservoir serves as a source from which transmission of infection and outbreaks of disease can occur. also: a nonliving thing (as soil or water) in which an infectious agent lives and multiplies and which serves as a source of infection similar to a host organism
Wild rodents also constitute a reservoir of hantaviruses. The viruses are shed in urine, droppings, and saliva, and humans are mainly infected aerogenically by inhaling aerosols containing the virus.—Hilde Kruse et al., Emerging Infectious Diseases
a part of the body that harbors an infectious agent and serves as a source of reinfection or infection transmission carrier sense 1a, vector entry 1 sense 2
… vulvar or rectal reservoirs, which might increase risk for BV [bacterial vaginosis] recurrence.—Lisa E. Manhart et al., Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
1 In the fourth section, it is calculatation volume of freight transportation in Three Gorges reservoir area.
第四部分为湖北省三峡库区货运量预测.
2 If he was really unlucky, he was in one of the main oil reservoirs.
3 A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.
雇了一个承包商抽干水库的水,挖掉一个区域的泥土后再用黏土填上。
4 Only when a reservoir is built here can we solve our irrigation problem.
除非在这里修个水库,才能解决灌溉问题.
5 A huge pink creature soared over the reservoir—a Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade nightmare blimp with wings.
6 “The reservoir is about a mile that way,” I say, pointing west.
7 "The rioters. If they found us here they'd throw us all in the reservoir."
8 Of course, this was a reservoir for Thanksgiving.
9 The reservoir will soon be completed.
水库不久就能完工。
10 Scattered through the neighborhoods was a network of reservoirs, many apparently stocked with fish.
11 The process of storage construction is modeled by using artificial micro reservoir model.
采用人造微观储层模型模拟实际建库过程中的各个过程.
12 She would lean into the open grate of the reservoir and pull out five stones the size of cantaloupes that stopped it up.
13 A large quantity of water is stored in the reservoir.
水库存了大量的水。
14 They held each other underwater in the deep reservoir.
15 Soon a reservoir came into view, a mountain lake far below the road—tranquil blue waters set among steep, arid mountainsides.
16 It sits on top of an enormous hot spot, a reservoir of molten rock that rises from at least 125 miles down in the Earth.
17 The reservoir crew didn't blink until he re-turned with the clearance half an hour later.
18 Glacier, the largest freshwater reservoir on the Earth, contains 70 % of global freshwater.
冰川是地球上最大的淡水水库, 全球70%的淡水被储藏在冰川中.
19 I touched his fancy watch that he never wore and the extra laces for his sneakers that would never run around the reservoir again.
20 The pen has a large ink reservoir.
4 储藏所
7 水源
9 汇集
10 储备
fund stock pool reserve stockpiling stockpile store up storage store lay in supply in reserve store away lay up
11 油箱
12 宝库
mine mint treasury repository hoard bonanza repertory storehouse thesaurus armory depository argosy treasure-house Golconda gold mine treasure house arsenal Aladdin's cave armoury
14 贮油器
16 贮水槽
17 储藏
store preservation stockpile preserve treasure hoard stowage garner stow storage house stash squirrel away lay down store up
19 贮藏
stock storage keeping hoard reposition hoarding bestowal garner pocket bestow hutch reposit store repertory stowage stockage harvest treasure cache lay by make a cache of fund lay-up house squirrel stow supply reserve stash coffer
20 储水罐
22 贮墨管
23 蓄积
cumulative cum. cm cu. buildup arsenal cumulate stock garner gather pile amass impound build-up cumulation accumulate
25 贮水器