英:[ə'beɪtmənt]
美:[əˈbetmənt]
英:[ə'beɪtmənt]
美:[əˈbetmənt]
a·bate·ment
beIt mnt
词根:abate
vi.abate 减轻;失效
vt.abate 减轻;减少;废除
noun
the act or process of reducing or otherwise abating something : the state of being abateda storm continuing without abatement [=without weakening]
abatement of pollution
an amount abatedespecially: a deduction from the full amount of a tax
… devised tax credits, refunds, and abatements to benefit private corporations … —William Greider
pollution abatement污染治理;减轻污染
noise abatement噪声控制
"减少或减轻"某种程度的行为或状态,始于14世纪中叶,源自古法语 abatement "推翻; 减少",来自 abatre "打倒; 减少"(参见 abate)。现在主要用于法律意义上的"破坏或清除妨碍物等"(1520年代)。
减轻:疼痛或症状严重程度的减低
废除
Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, from abatre "to abate" + -ment -ment
The first known use of abatement was in the 15th century
abbeynoun
monastery
convent
a church that once belonged to an abbey
Westminster Abbey
abbessnoun
the head of a convent of nuns
abbessnoun
the head of a convent of nuns
abattoirnoun
slaughterhouse
abateverb
to make or become less abated their prices
the wind abated
abateverb
to make or become less abated their prices
the wind abated
abateverb
to make or become less abated their prices
the wind abated
abatementnoun
the act or process of abating : the state of being abated
an amount abated (as from a tax)
1 To supplement his bird abatement work, Mr. Baz operates a roving one-man “falconry school,” providing demonstrations, experiences and interactive lessons.
2 Besides high calcium lime dolomitic lime and high magnesium lime are used in air pollution abatement processes.
除了高钙石灰,白云石石灰和高镁石灰也用在减轻空气污染过程中。
3 But they are no longer insisting that carbon abatement is none of their affair.
但是,它们都不再坚持碳减排与己无关的说法。
4 The abatement, or removal, of Nusances.
5 Ary Faraji, an entomologist and the executive director of the Salt Lake City mosquito abatement district, said monitoring shows the mosquito season starting earlier and lasting longer as the climate has warmed.
6 Next: a letter to “a blackberry abatement specialist” from a stingy, sanctimonious crank named Audrey Griffin, who wants her yard cleared of prickly blackberry bushes in time for the school’s fund-raising party.
7 The morrow produced no abatement of Mrs. Bennet’s ill-humour or ill health.
8 That brings us to the latest initiative by the Republican attorneys general of 15 red states, aimed at stifling a lead abatement initiative of the Biden administration.
9 The next morning produced no abatement in these happy symptoms.
第二天早晨,这种令人快乐的迹象并没减少。
10 Instead, she said, "SPU compiles data on graffiti reports and abatement but does not work to determine factors behind any reporting increase or decrease."
11 Judging from the reviews and the abatement of snark on the show's message boards, the reboot worked.
12 Pennington said that Metro’s engineering and construction contractors will be asked to find the optimal kind of rubber to use in the noise abatement padding and insulation.
13 A noise abatement notice is served on the club.
向俱乐部发停止大声喧哗的通知。
14 Test results show that the noise abatement effect is satisfactory.
实测结果表明,消声效果良好.
15 Alstom is a world leader in carbon abatement technologies in the power sector.
他们的技术可以帮助电力行业减少使用含碳的产品。
16 The problem has persisted for about three or four weeks now, with no sign of abatement.
这个问题已经持续大约三到四周,且尚无任何缓和迹象。
17 Much abatement of my hopes.
18 Environmental impact abatement measures including noise barriers and extensive planting.
实施减轻环境影响的措施,包括建造隔声屏障和广泛植树.
19 This doctrine, known as “abatement ab initio,” wiped the slate clean – as though the conviction had never taken place.
20 “Can be anything,” Samson said, “a rent abatement, some sort of extra flow of funds from general revenue, or it can be as far as, hey, this non-relocation agreement becomes null and void.”
2 结束
over off last end close finish death Split conclusion completion passing termination expiration stump expiry wind-up sign-off fulfil stop do go complete pass CAP settle shake conclude terminate finalize lapse overthrow Scotch quash overpass nix top off close out blow over dead and buried put a lid on be at an end die a death bring down the curtain on bite the dust
4 减少程度
5 减少额
6 减轻
relief closure mitigation moderation surcease anti- fall lose nurse ease heal moderate relieve buffer dull mitigate alleviate lighten soothe abate allay mollify palliate alleviation lessening reduce lessen help modify minimize commute soften quell quieten soothe away remission still subside ameliorate assuage offload ease off work off smooth over take the edge off modificatory extenuatory alleviative soothing palliative extenuating quarter modification relaxation easement extenuation remittal remit beat relax remedy shave temper beet dampen modulate sweeten subdue solace salve bate extenuate mitigant lessened mollifying palliatory assuasive palliator palliation assuagement mollification kill numb disburden
7 减少
fall drop decrease depression erosion drop-off dilution rundown fallback pullback downshift diminution fall-off decrement fallaway lose save reduce decline ease drain Trim dip shrink diminish shorten slack dilute subtract axe deplete remit wane curtail dwindle abate attenuate cannibalize retrench run low depleted down cut reduction moderation sag downturn slowdown ebb attrition cutback downswing slow thin slide lower sink trim slice chop lessen erode depress shrivel whittle down slack off bring down fall off cut down roll back fall back fall away subtractive peaked waney off loss slash rebate shrinkage attenuation letdown peak ramp dull languish whittle downhold down-point limit shake relax shed relieve shave impair lighten soothe dampen slacken emaciate bate minish falling off reductive decay lapse drawdown knockdown step-down falloff letup take descend deduct recede fritter break alloy whack scant gear down bring low cut down on take from caducous reduced away lessening wind-down detract discount dock attrite subtract from thin down drop away cut into make a dent in pare down
8 减弱
sagging attenuated attenuation fall-off falling-off moderate subside falter slacken blunt mute attenuate constrict muffle deaden muted attrition fall drop ease shake sink dim sag wane recede neuter abate relent soft-pedal ease off let up fall away burn down trail off
9 撤消
discharge withdrawal reversal avoidance dissolution absolution cassation cancel open reverse withdraw dissolve override repeal ax belay countermand
10 中断
disrupt interrupted discontinuous interruptive break jump gap breakdown disruption interruption breaking hiatus intermission discontinuity interregnum intermittence saltus discontinue interrupt intermit pretermit prescind shut-off rain out breaking down
11 废除
abolishable revocatory lapsed repeal lapse deprivation revocation annihilation abrogation abolishment cassation disestablishment voidance revoke abolish overthrow relinquish rescind annihilate quash abrogate doff disestablish
12 取消
rescissory backout recall cancel cancellation scrub repeal revoke revocation retraction annulment undoing rescission nullification recision palinode voidance retractation cut remove reverse scratch blank divorce bump void dissolve exempt undo negate retract rescind annihilate nullify ax abate preempt annul expunge recant unsay countermand unswear disannul