英:[əˈraʊnd]
美:[əˈraʊnd]
英:[əˈraʊnd]
美:[əˈraʊnd]
prep.
围绕
从那边
绕过
符合
到处
adv.
大约
四周
围绕
到处
闲散地
出现
走红的
掉头
a·round
raUnd
adverb
in a circle or in circumference a tree five feet around
The wheel goes around.
in, along, or through a circuit
The road goes around by the lake.
on all or various sides : in every or any direction There was nothing for miles around.
papers lying around
in close from all sides so as to surround
People crowded around.
in or near one's present place or situation
We had to wait around awhile.
here and there : from one place to another
She travels around on business.
to a particular place
You should come around for dinner.
—used with some verbs to indicate repeated or continued actionDon't play around with your food.
He's always joking around when he should be serious.
in rotation or succession
Another winter has come around.
from beginning to end : through
The weather is mild the year around.
in order
the other way around
in or to an opposite direction or position
turn around
with some approach to exactness : approximately
It costs around $5.
preposition
on all sides of
a yard with a fence around it
so as to encircle or enclose
seated around the table
so as to avoid or get past : on or to another side of We went around the lake. around the corner
trying to find a way around their objections
near around the turn of the century
lives around Chicago
in all directions outward from
Look around you.
here and there in or throughout
They went barnstorming around the country.
so as to have a center or basis in
a society organized around kinship ties
adjective
about sense 1
He has been up and around for two days.
being in existence, evidence, or circulation
… the most intelligent of the artists around today.—R. M. Coates
all around周围;到处,四处
around here附近;在这周围
go around四处走动;供应;(消息)流传
in and around在…的内部及周边
have been around[美口]阅历多;老于世故;遍布各地
这组词都有“在周围、在附近”的意思,其区别是:
about既可表静态,也可表动态。
round主要用于英国,多半指动态。
around主要用于美国,静态或动态均可。
以上来源于网络
round作副词时,同around意思相近,规范用法应区别动态和静态。 Round用于圆周运动或测量。如:The spaceship traveled round the world in 40 minutes. They planted trees around the lawn.
around用于指遍及表面或中心附近。如:The spaceship traveled round the world in 40 minutes. They planted trees around the lawn.
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“大约,差不多”的意思,其区别是:
almost指在程度上相差很小,差不多。
approximately多用于书面语,指精确度接近某个标准以致误差可忽略不计。
about常可分almost和nearly换用,但about用于表示时间、数量的“大约”时,实际数量可能多也可能少。
nearly与almost含义基本相同,侧重指数量、时间或空间上的接近。
roughly指按精略估计,常代替about。
around多用于非正式场合,常见于美国英语。
以上来源于网络
约于1300年,“在周围,成圆形,四面八方”,源自短语 on round; 参见 a-(1)+ round(adj.)。在1600年之前很少见。在“没有固定方向地到处走动”的意义上,它在1776年的美国英语中被证明(英国英语更喜欢 about)。
作为介词,“在或沿着电路”,从14世纪后期开始; “在所有方面,环绕,大约”从1660年代开始; 关于时间,从1873年开始。拥有 been around “获得世俗经验”来自1927年的美国俚语; get around to it 来自1864年。
周围,围绕
Adverb Middle English arounde, a round "along the margin, on all sides," from a- a- >entry 1 + round, rounde round >entry 3 Preposition Middle English, derivative of around around >entry 1 Adjective derivative of around >entry 1
The first known use of around was in the 14th century
assemblynoun
a body of persons gathered together (as to make laws or for discussion, worship, or entertainment)
capitalized a governing bodyespecially: the lower house of a legislature
the act of gathering together or state of being assembled
a signal for troops to assemble
a collection of parts that go to make up a complete machine, structure, or unit of a machine
the translation of assembly language to machine language by an assembler
a meeting of a student body and usually teachers for educational or recreational purposes
aspectnoun
a position facing a certain direction : exposure
a certain way in which something appears or may be regarded
studied every aspect of the question
the way something appears
askverb
to seek information : inquire
asked about our trip
to make a request
ask for help
to make a request to
ask your teacher to help you
to set as a price : demand
asked $20 for the bicycle
invite entry 1 sense 2a
asked friends to a party
to behave as if looking
asking for trouble
as1 of 5adverb
to the same degree or amount a number twice as large
as cold as ice
for example
various trees, as oak or pine
as2 of 5conjunction
in or to the same degree that
bright as day
in the way or manner that
do as I say
at the same time that : while, when
sang as they marched along
though entry 2
improbable as it seems, it's true
because, since
stayed home, as I had no car
that the result is
so clearly guilty as to leave no doubt
as3 of 5pronoun
that entry 1, who, which—used after same or such
had the same name as my cousin
a fact that as I said before, it's time to go
they are smart, as you know
as4 of 5preposition
like entry 4 sense 2
came dressed as a clown
in the position or role of
working as an editor
as-5 of 5
see ad-
articlenoun
a separate part of a document dealing with a single subject
the third article of the U.S. Constitution
a piece of writing other than fiction or poetry that forms an independent part of a publication (as a magazine)
a word (as a, an, or the) used with a noun to limit it or make it clearer
a member of a class of things
articles of clothing
arriveverb
to reach the place one started out for
arrive home at six o'clock
come sense 4
the time arrived to begin
informal to be successful
arouseverb
to awaken from sleep
to rouse to action : excite
around1 of 2adverb
in circumference
a tree five feet around
in or along a curving path
on all sides
papers lying around
nearby
stick around a while
here and there in various places
travel around
to each in turn
pass the fruit around
from beginning to end
mild the year around
in or to an opposite direction or position
turn around
close to : approximately
costs around $20
around2 of 2preposition
on all sides of
were fields around the village
so as to encircle or enclose
people seated around the table
on or to another side of
voyage around Cape Horn
near to
lives around Chicago
here and there in or throughout
travel around the country
1 A blue pigeon it is, that circles the blue sky,..around and round and round.
2 Right as Hammie reaches the edge of the bridge, colors flash around us.
3 Things were happening around us, but nothing was happening between us.
4 “It’s good for him, having people around. I don’t know how he’ll cope once Rei and I are both in school again.”
5 If what was around me was not wilderness, how should one think of it?
6 The blackbird had a quick, wary look in case the cat was anywhere around...
这只乌鸫迅速警惕地张望了一眼,以防那只猫就在附近。
7 But then he tried to swing around me and steal the ball and missed.
8 Frodo did not prove very communicative, and he soon found himself sitting alone in a corner, listening and looking around.
9 You are out there spinning and shaking, sometimes with people clapping and stomping around the sides.
10 The guns are huge, and I wonder how they feel to shoot, if you can feel the deadly power in them just by curling your finger around the trigger.
11 He showed them pictures then; they crowded around his La-Z-Boy as his wrinkled hands flipped slowly through a photo album thick with memories.
12 A group of boys milled around outside, glancing anxiously at the upper windows as if expecting a hideous beast to leap out in an explosion of glass and wood.
13 Colin, who is from England, tells us about pubs, where there are fireplaces and you can play darts and stroll around and even sing, but none of that is allowed in beer parlors.
14 People all around them scrambled out of the way, backing down the corridor.
15 But now, all around me, the flame trees have roused from their long, dry sleep into walls of scarlet blossom.
16 It was just starting to rain when I got there, with not a soul in sight, but I parked the car and walked around the graveyard anyway.
17 When the younger bear turned around, he saw what she meant.
18 My brother D.B. used to go around with her for a while.
19 All six of us sit at the dining room table and pass platters and bowls around.
20 “It’ll be easier to show you. If I’m wrong, I’m wrong, and we can go back to running around the Maze like mice.”
2 随便
free natural familiar loose passing careless unstructured wanton promiscuous folksy unceremonious unserious unstuffy unbutton at a venture at random free and easy
3 四处
4 无所事事地
5 包围
closed-in investment siege compass embosom surround encompass hoop enclose circumvent encircle encase besiege beset circumscribe environ beleaguer close invest lap hedge orb hem in ring swamp close in
6 周围
surrounding ambient about round outside surround radius periphery peripheral circumferential circumambient circumjacent environment neighborhood suburb neighbourhood compass perimeter precinct circumference entourage milieu ambit amphi- environmental cir. c. circuit burb peri-
7 环绕
peri- round ring wind zone circle surround loop encompass encircle gird embower embosom engirdle enwreathe round about circular ambient circuit involve orb twine beset environ begird frame clip girdle circumscribe enlace border revolve wreathe hedge in about circumambient belt embrace circumambiency circumambience inorb encincture lap cincture enring engird circle around
9 有
10 无所事事
11 各处
about abroad passim all over the shop everywhere everyplace far and wide every-whither pass. throughout overall all over shop hither and thither in places from place to place
12 遍及
13 旋转
rotary revolving turn spin revolution rotation swirl whirl wheel swing rotate revolve slew swivel twirl gyrate vortiginous rolling revolutionary spinning rotational vertiginous gyratory rotative vortical gyral round awhirl circumgyration whirlabout roll jar turning rev wheeling gyration volution circumvolution circumrotate circumgyrate circumvolve work circle pivot waltz eddy trundle twist
16 在旁边
17 向各处
18 周长
20 随便地
21 附近
nearby side vicinity surrounds neighboring adjoining hither close-in near-at-hand close-by neighborhood surrounding suburb precinct locality burb by-
22 闲散地
23 左近
24 在手头
25 在近处
27 围绕着
28 在…周围
29 在家里
30 符合
consistent corresponding compliant consonant to answer fit qualify fulfil correspond bring into line with bring into line come into line with come into line fall into line with fall into line get into line with get into line live up to accord with cut across
31 转身
32 大概
broad approximate probably maybe perhaps possibly roughly supposedly doubtless just about skeletal about approximately arguably presumably loosely approx. will would I shouldn't wonder in the area of in the vicinity of in rough of the order of in the order of round about general ballpark somewhere freely may
34 转向
turn crossover turnaround deflection turnabout divert deflect veer diversionary obversion break veering wheel bear convert sheer haul obvert swerve turn about
36 无目的
37 绕道地
38 接近
close near adjacent nigh hard access approach connection presence shadow proximity forthcoming vicinity approximation oncoming juxtaposition adjacency contiguity propinquity with about border approximate verge touch neighbor gain access to draw near about the ear make advances to hard upon close upon
39 可得到的
40 围着
41 左右
about thereabouts thereabout so guide command influence dominate govern SO round jawbone sway there or thereabout from side to side in the vicinity of
42 在四周
43 掉头
45 以周长计
46 在…四周
47 在使用中
48 迂回
circular indirect winding roundabout devious tortuous sinuous circuitous circumferential periphrastic circumlocutory ambagious meandrous round distantly circularly deviously circuit indirection circuity circumbendibus wheel detour turn fetch about fetch around fetch round
49 在身边
51 大约
approximate about roughly thereabouts C round in the neighbourhood of or two just about more or less in rough in the region of so some sort approximately somewhere like circa something maybe near just on in the vicinity of somewhere around in the neighborhood of in the ballpark ca. -ish somewhere about or so a matter of of the order of round about perhaps matter c. -odd in the area of somewhere between in the order of c approx odd plus-minus or plus or minus as near as ballpark hardly anywhere say along thereby thereabout circiter back-of-the-envelope approximative ratherish ablings ablins SO approximatively thereaway ballpark figure there or thereabout on the order of
53 存在的
55 适合
great fit fitting agreeable congruent congenial make become fitness to do go answer suit tune adapt mesh befit cater for on point
57 根据
IAW predicated according base cause reason ground score foundation basis occasion warrant by rest on the authority of evidence of in light of in accordance with base upon be based on in the light of act upon rhyme or reason
58 存在
going existential existent presence being entity existence residence occur exist lie range subsist indwell in being present prevailing occurrence be find run form obtain dwell prevail
59 到处
about round everywhere passim throughout all over the place on every side on every corner the length and breadth of far and near on every hand be- there and everywhere all along the line up hill and down dale hither and thither all over right and left every nook and cranny abroad all over the shop here and there far and wide at intervals every which way everyplace omni- every inch of somewhere up and down somewhere all over somewhere at every corner universally left and centre right and centre from every side on all sides high and low from all sides wide widely from near and far and everywhere every-whither ubique over to and again all over the show all over the auction all around in places the ins and outs from stem to stern every nook and corner hic et ubique all through this way and that
60 在…各处
61 在近旁
62 在周围
64 打发时间
65 在里面
66 恢复
recovery rally restoration retrieve revival comeback continuation retrieval restitution resumption recuperation apocatastasis return revive revert restitute redintegrate re-collect gather recover restore resume recruit renew refresh regain regenerate reinstate resurrect re-establish rehabilitate recuperate recollect reestablish ebb back pull round
67 四面八方
68 围绕
round case wheel surround encompass compass orb circumvent encircle girdle girth bower enwrap environ enlace engirdle beset encircling encirclement circle enclose circumambient circumfluent peri- embosom gird loop revolve accrete about twine revolve round pivot around pivot on run on revolve around ambient build around
70 在附近
near nearby round about at elbow within call hereabouts at hand in the vicinity by round in just hereabout close by somewhere about near by up down in your backyard
72 四面
73 可得到
74 避开
jook shy clear jump escape ward avert eschew parry leapfrog short-circuit stand clear turn aside keep to windward of keep clear of get clear of steer clear of keep out of
75 关于
concerned for on about over vis-à-vis with towards regarding concerning re in respect of respect to as to as for in relation to in the way of in regard to further to with reference to
77 迂回地
78 活跃着
80 向四周
81 在各处
82 出现
present out up appear appearance presence occurrence advent visitation stirring make take start show form happen develop produce walk stage raise occur born arise emerge sprout heave into sight heave into view rears its head rears its ugly head come out open up show up come along play out come to pass crop up
84 以…为中心