英:[daɪk]
美:[daɪk]
英:[daɪk]
美:[daɪk]
noun (1)
civil engineering an artificial watercourse : ditch
a bank (see bank entry 1 sense 1) usually of earth constructed to control or confine water : levee
a barrier preventing passage especially of something undesirable
civil engineering a raised causeway
geology a tabular body of igneous rock that has been injected while molten into a fissure
verb
transitive verb
civil engineering to surround or protect with a dike (see dike entry 1)
civil engineering to drain by a dike
noun (2)
lesbian
古英语 dic “壕沟,沟渠; 带有壕沟的土堤; 护城河,挖掘的水道”,源自原始日耳曼语 *dikaz(源头还包括古诺尔斯语 diki “沟渠,鱼塘”,古弗里西亚语 dik “堤坝,土堆,水坝”,中古荷兰语 dijc “土堆,水坝,池塘”,荷兰语 dijk “水坝”,德语 Deich “堤坝”),源自印欧语根 *dheigw- “刺穿; 固定,扎牢”。意义演变是“将铲子等插入”地面,因此,“挖掘”,因此“挖掘的洞或其他产品”。
这是在英格兰南部产生 ditch(n.)的词语的北方变体。起初是“挖掘”,后来应用于挖掘沟渠或运河时挖出的土堤或土坎(15世纪晚期),这种意义的发展与许多语言中的同源词相似,尽管在荷兰语和弗里西亚语中自然发生得更早。从1630年代开始,特指“用于防止低地被洪水淹没的土堤或土坎”。在地质学中,“填充有后来物质的岩石垂直裂缝”(1835年)。
Noun (1) and Verb Middle English, probably from Old Norse dīk ditch and Middle Low German dīk dam; akin to Old English dīc ditch — more at ditch
The first known use of dike was in the 13th century
dingyadjective
rather dark and dirty : not fresh or clean dingy colors
a dingy room
ding-dongnoun
the ringing sound made by repeated strokes especially on a bell
diminutive1 of 2noun
a diminutive word, name, or affix
a diminutive object or individual
diminutive2 of 2adjective
indicating small size and sometimes the state or quality of being lovable or pitiful the diminutive noun "duckling"
the diminutive suffixes "-ette" and "-ling"
extremely small : tiny
dillydallyverb
to waste time : dawdle
dike1 of 2noun
a channel dug in the earth to carry water : ditch
a bank of earth constructed to control water : levee
a long body of igneous rock that has been forced while molten into a narrow opening or crack
dike2 of 2verb
to surround or protect with a dike
to drain by a dike
1 Under present conditions these are diked off by the magnificent military organizations of Europe, which also as yet cope successfully with the barbarians within.
2 The floods caved in that dike.
洪水冲坍了那座堤坝.
3 When the river dike is completed , the crops will be safe against floods.
修好河堤, 庄稼就不怕淹了.
4 How comes it that you are all diked up in yoah white clothes so early in the season?
5 That day, another noisy flow of magma left the sill and overfilled the dike.
6 The Corps of Engineers has to approve the permits because work will be done near the Columbia River diking system and in and around wetlands, Bennett added.
7 "And good diked land, or ma'sh as these people call it, is worth about two hundred dollars an acre, isn't it?" went on Mrs. Carter.
8 But Spanish invaders obliterated the Aztec capital in the 16th century, smashing dikes and other Indigenous hydraulic works.
9 That remained mostly true until 1937, when the Army Corps of Engineers diked and drained over 900 acres of tideland along the channel.
10 These wetlands were among the first to be diked, drained and filled nearly out of existence in Puget Sound country as the region developed.
11 While you are talking about redeeming the New Jersey marshes these go-ahead Californians are actually diking and reclaiming similar and, in some cases, richer overflowed lands by the hundred thousand acres.
12 The dredged waterway ends in a diked lagoon, where pumps send flows into Puget Sound.
13 For the past 150 years, the marshy area where salmon bred and fed has been dried, diked and dammed.
14 A new feature in diking was the construction of dams or sluices across the mouths of rivers, sometimes with important consequences for the villages situated on the spot.
15 And building the dike in Kazakhstan cut off the south part of the sea in Uzbekistan from its crucial water source.
16 “Look at Crazy Frenchy’s gal diked out in all them duds,” one of the company exclaimed.
17 In addition also some three dike seven bridges another beauty.
此外还有三堤七桥交相辉映.
18 The dam burst dike burst.
堤坝溃决.
19 Mrs. Shapiro's coming down her front steps all diked out in a summer silk.
20 The hollow boxes were poured in a diked basin upstate, then towed, floating, down the Hudson River to the pier site.
3 厕所
lavatorial kahsi karzey dunnakin piss-house donagher donicker carzey can case head office necessary facility bathroom convenience toilet bucket bog potty John loo lavatory cloakroom toot George Jane commode lav cloaca shitter pisser garderobe dunny netty shouse
6 同性恋女子
10 穿得漂亮
11 岩脉
14 以堤围绕
15 壕
16 水路
pass passage waterway fairway watercourse nullah water way run water course channel navigation inset lode oggin
17 打扮
array toilet dressing guise adonize tittivate dress pansy primp titivate haberdash trick tire perk fig attire preen trig dink smarten tog make-up brush-up getup