英:[stiːm]
美:[stiːm]
英:[stiːm]
美:[stiːm]
第三人称单数:steams
现在分词:steaming
过去式:steamed
过去分词:steamed
词根:steam
adj.steaming 冒热气的
steamy 蒸汽的;雾重的,潮湿的;充满蒸汽的
adv.steaming 热气腾腾地
n.steamer 轮船;蒸汽机;蒸笼
steaming 汽蒸;蒸烘
steamship 轮船;汽船
steaminess 多蒸汽;雾深
steamroller 蒸汽压路机;压倒对方的手段
v.steaming 汽蒸;通入蒸汽(steam的ing形式)
vi.steamroller 以势压倒对方
vt.steamroller 用压路机把…压平;以势压倒
noun
a vapor arising from a heated substance
the invisible vapor into which water is converted when heated to the boiling point
the mist formed by the condensation on cooling of water vapor
water vapor kept under pressure so as to supply energy for heating, cooking, or mechanical workalso: the power so generated
active force : power, momentum sales began to pick up steamalso: normal force at full steam
got there under his own steam
pent-up emotional tension
needed to let off a little steam
steamer sense 2a
travel by or a trip in a steamer
verb
transitive verb
to give out as fumes : exhale
to apply steam toespecially: to expose to the action of steam (as for softening or cooking)
intransitive verb
to rise or pass off as vapor
to give off steam or vapor
to move or travel by the agency of steam
to move or proceed with energy or force
to be angry : boil
steaming over the insult
steam turbine汽轮机;蒸汽轮机;蒸汽透平
steam injection蒸汽喷射,蒸汽注入;射汽法
steam pressuren. 蒸汽压力
steam generator蒸汽发生器;蒸汽锅炉;蒸汽发电机
steam distillation蒸汽蒸馏
main steam主蒸汽
steam engine蒸汽机
steam boiler蒸汽锅炉
steam consumption蒸汽消耗;耗汽量
steam heating[化]蒸汽加热
superheated steam过热蒸汽
steam flow汽流;蒸汽流量
steam reforming蒸气重组;水蒸气转化
steam power蒸汽动力;蒸汽能
steam explosion蒸汽爆发,蒸汽喷发
steam pipe蒸汽管
steam coal动力煤;蒸汽煤;短沼煤;锅炉煤
steam room湿蒸房;蒸汽浴室
wet steam[物]湿蒸汽
saturated steam饱和水蒸气
这组词都有“蒸汽”的意思,其区别是:
vapour与steam常可换用,多用于科体文章中,指临界温度下气态的物质。
steam通常指作为动力的蒸汽或水沸腾后产生的蒸汽或水汽。
以上来源于网络
中古英语 stēm,源自古英语 steam "来自身体的蒸汽,热或燃烧物散发的气味或气味",源自原始日耳曼语 *staumaz(也源自荷兰语 stoom "蒸汽"),一个起源不明的词。
"水的气态"的意思可追溯到15世纪中叶。特别是从1690年代开始,指"用于驱动引擎的沸水蒸汽"。因此,有许多比喻用法,例如 let off steam(1831年,字面意义上的), blow off steam(1857年,比喻意义上的), full-steam(1878年), get up steam(1887年,比喻意义上的)。
因此,也指的是 steam age(1828年,开始时)指的是蒸汽动力占主导地位的时代。
我们给了她六个月的时间来考虑这个问题,在这个蒸汽时代的世界中,没有女人应该需要更长的时间来下决心。[Sarah Josepha Hale, "Sketches of American Character," 1828]
但到1941年,它的意思变成了"过时的"。热力学中的 Steam heat 在1824年出现,指的是"产生蒸汽所需的热量"; 从1901年开始,它作为一种涉及蒸汽在管道或散热器中冷凝的温度控制方法。
蒸
蒸汽喷射排气,jet exhaust 用喷射强烈蒸汽流的方法排气。
蒸汽雾化喷油嘴,steam-atomized oil nozzle
顶棚过热器,steam-cooled roof superheater
包墙管过热器,steam-cooled wall superheater
水蒸气,简称“蒸汽”。
Noun Middle English stem, from Old English stēam; akin to Dutch stoom steam
The first known use of steam was before the 12th century
steam1 of 2noun
the invisible vapor into which water is changed when heated to the boiling point
the mist formed when water vapor cools
water vapor kept under pressure so as to supply energy for heating, cooking, or mechanical workalso: the power so generated
driving force : power
arrived under their own steam
built-up tension
let off a little steam
steam2 of 2verb
to rise or pass off as vapor
to give off steam or vapor
to move or travel by or as if by the power of steam
steamed up the river
to be angry : boil
was steaming over the insult
to expose to the action of steam (as for softening or cooking)
steamed clams
1 Marly was glad for the silence and the warmth; it was cozy to sit with Mother in the night with the clock ticking and ticking and the fire crackling and the kettle slowly steaming.
2 They camped almost in the road itself and built a great fire, dragging dead limbs out of the snow and piling them on the flames to hiss and steam.
3 I was making good progress this morning, but now I'm starting to run out of steam.
4 After all, Sadi Carnot finally produced a satisfactory theory of the steam engine only in 1824, more than a hundred years after Newcomen’s first engine, and sixty years after Watt’s.
5 As he walked in, his glasses steamed up.
他进去的时候,眼镜上起了一层雾。
6 Cook rustles around the cabinets, and a few minutes later, a mug of steaming tea is in my hands.
7 Surprise swooshed up from the class like steam from a released radiator cap.
8 Perhaps he’d squatted for a moment, building a bowline into the manila, and heard the steam whistle of the passing freighter sounding low across the water.
9 She watches me crack my egg into the soup and bury it under cubes of steaming tofu and shrimp and clams so it will cook.
10 If she wasn’t so brown skinned, I bet I would see a blush steaming up her cheeks.
11 As Endurance steamed down the River Thames toward the sea, however, World War I boiled up in Europe.
12 On the plate sat a steaming brown lump of mystery meat.
13 “This is how little moisture you need to get the steam to rise.”
14 The others were still blowing steam off their bowls when he finished the last of his loaf and returned to his story.
15 The train pulls into the station with a high-pitched squealing of brakes and a great gust of steam.
16 Behind them the mists in the flat fields were now above the hedges; but the water before them was dark, with only a few curling wisps like steam among the reeds by the bank.
17 The ring beyond was filled with steaming water: a bubbling cauldron, in which there heaved and floated a wreckage of beams and spars, chests and casks and broken gear.
18 And as casually as he might pick up a steaming hot bowl of rice, he tossed a brass vase out the living room picture window.
19 I wanted a room full of steam and the smell of lavender or peach.
20 The invention of the steam engine about a great change in human life.
蒸汽机的发明给人类的生活带来了极大的变化.
3 发出
emission emanation effluence skirl issue proceed emanate give place send sound raise draw launch voice flash pour shed blast utter fetch unleash vibrate fling hurl heave send forth give forth
5 开始战斗
7 蒸发
evaporative vaporescence evaporation exhalation vaporization transpiration smoke vapor evaporate fume transpire exhale self-destruct vaporise aerify vaporize wastage evapotranspire volatilize steam away reduce exhalant exhalent vaporisation vapour
8 热气
9 蒸汽机车
10 普通的
run-of-mill common-garden run-of-mine mill-run common-or-garden-variety mean open local standard general simple common natural average popular garden regulation mass familiar routine household everyday universal ordinary generic vanilla orthodox trivial coarse prevailing mediocre mundane commonplace medial homely middling humdrum plebeian ornery quotidian unglamorous garden-variety plain-vanilla workaday nomic rumdum plebby common-or-garden from central casting
12 使劲干
14 活力
life power energy green nature spring strength spirit kick youth juice snap punch zip bounce bang pulse dynamics vinegar tuck ginger sap mustard starch vitality marrow livelihood bloodstream pep vigor zap crackle vibrancy fizz dynamism oomph whiz gimp verve zing vivacity pizazz thew gyp razzmatazz jism birr zowie entelechy stingo pazazz lustihood piss and vinegar lead in pencil
16 蒸汽动力
17 冒汗
18 发出蒸汽
19 精力
staminal zippo mohoska go life power energy bottom spring spirit kick hell juice snap pride zip bounce dynamics ambition tuck ginger stamina starch livelihood vigor zap vim oomph whiz gimp verve pith sinew zing virility gumption moxie pizazz gyp jism birr getup zowie stingo foison pazazz piss and vinegar lead in pencil git-up drive nerve dash vinegar pep manhood go-ahead devilment get-up-and-go force nature push strength punch pizzazz green vigour brio last pepper bang sap dynamism oof eros razzmatazz pushiness kickass
21 大汗淋漓
24 冒热气
26 生气
cross defensive angry irritated waxy vexed scowling teed shirty cheesed narky snuffy ireful acerbating acerbate angerly sulkily huffily vexedly tirrivee life spark bounce sparkle vitality vigor pique pizzazz tiff razzmatazz fume sulk miff nark in a bad temper on the warpath be in a black mood in a temper out of temper in a pet brown off get monkey up get knickers in a twist have knickers in a twist get mad get angry in anger life breath hot go pet mood animation irritation temper annoyance COB prana zing umbrage grouch dudgeon bristle vex sull make a fuss animal spirits get the hump
27 推动力
29 力量
power force energy strength capability punch beef welly vim might agency muscle pith puissance
30 普通
run-of-mill common-garden run-of-mine mill-run common-or-garden-variety mean open local standard general simple common natural average popular garden regulation mass familiar routine household everyday universal ordinary generic vanilla orthodox trivial coarse prevailing mediocre mundane commonplace medial homely middling humdrum plebeian ornery quotidian unglamorous garden-variety plain-vanilla workaday nomic rumdum plebby common-or-garden ordinarily commonality mediocrity commonness vulgo from central casting
31 蒸汽的
33 蒙上水汽
34 一般
run-of-mill run-of-mine mill-run general common average routine Catholic decent universal ordinary moderate par generic prevailing so-so middling vulgate currently generally typically mostly broad commonly universally ordinarily generality fair to middling in gross
35 激动
action-packed hot exciting emotional feverish trembly feverous abuzz alight carry-on hoo-ha heat transport tension flush sensation fermentation ferment buzz flurry tingle tremor lather excitation fluster brouhaha astir enkindle excite fever brace giddy electrify work send fire boil flap vibrate flutter rouse on fire wound up carry away fire up
37 很生气
38 发怒
browned-off evil angry salty crooked redneck irate plugged shirty red-necked steamed-up wax aggro huff spunk huffy check burn blow stomach anger rage fume bristle pique broil raise rough gravel irritate show teeth have monkey up raise Cain get Irish up off block lose wool have back up get wind up blow cool Get dander up have shirt out get up spunk up lose block go to market get hot get back up have a cow
39 快速行进
40 发脾气
rusty pet mood ruffle tantrum dander rux miff grump do bun cut up rough jump salty blow a gasket Get dander up have shirt out do the lolly Paddy in a temper go into a temper in bad temper lose wool flip wig cut up nasty lose temper blow top spleenful scene spleen provocation pout rough rouse
42 一般的
run-of-mill run-of-mine mill-run general common average routine Catholic decent universal ordinary moderate par generic prevailing so-so middling vulgate broad
44 精神
unfleshly spirit internal mental incorporate interior spiritual inner psychic ghostly immaterial incorporeal supersensible unphysical unbodied supersensual phren- psych- life mind soul gut genius ambition savvy stamina inward ethos Psyche mettle nous mickey dauber esprit pneuma Geist sensorium psychological bezazz go form heart youth zip courage ginger mentality mercury morale spirituality psyche psycho gimp pith vigour spunk pecker mens geist puissance pushiness pneumato- psycho- inner man