英:[məˈrɑːl]
美:[məˈræl]
英:[məˈrɑːl]
美:[məˈræl]
mo·rale
m rael
noun
moral principles, teachings, or conduct
the mental and emotional condition (as of enthusiasm, confidence, or loyalty) of an individual or group with regard to the function or tasks at hand
The team's morale is high.
a sense of common purpose with respect to a group : esprit de corps
The ship's morale improved after two days of shore leave.
the level of individual psychological well-being based on such factors as a sense of purpose and confidence in the future
The failure of his play did not affect his morale.
good morale高昂士气;昂扬士气
1752年,指“道德原则或实践”,源自法语 morale “道德,良好行为”,源自古法语 moral “道德”(参见 moral(形容词))。1831年开始,指“心理状态,特别是指士兵、水手或从事危险企业的任何人的信心、勇气、希望等方面”,由于与法语 moral 混淆(现代法语区分 le moral “气质”和 la morale “道德”)而记录下来。
士气
士气
in sense 1, from French, from feminine of moral, adjective; in other senses, modification of French moral morale, from moral, adjective
The first known use of morale was in 1752
moralizeverb
to explain in a moral sense : draw a moral from
to make moral or morally better
to make moral comments
moralizeverb
to explain in a moral sense : draw a moral from
to make moral or morally better
to make moral comments
moralizeverb
to explain in a moral sense : draw a moral from
to make moral or morally better
to make moral comments
moralisticadjective
teaching or pointing out morals
a moralistic story
having or expressing a conservative moral attitude
a moralistic attitude toward the problems of youth
moralistnoun
a person who leads a moral life
a person who teaches, studies, or points out morals
a person who is concerned with regulating the morals of others
moralenoun
the mental and emotional condition (as of enthusiasm, spirit, or loyalty) of an individual or a group with regard to a task or goal to be accomplished
1 It would lower her morale, making her more susceptible to his mind games.
2 Morale should be boosted , not dampened.
气可鼓而不可泄.
3 People’s morale was not so bad: we were beginning to get used to the situation.
4 Colonel Meecham appreciated the eminence of ritual in relationship to the morale of troops in peace and war.
5 News from home about the continuous antiwar protests didn’t help company morale.
6 Morale should be boosted several times a year.
一年要鼓几次气.
7 His generous offer was a tremendous tonic for our morale.
他的慷慨相助对我们的士气是种极大的激励。
8 “Don’t take me into your confidence. But just wait and see what happens to my morale.”
9 Might they impact worker morale?
这是否会影响员工的士气?
10 Ignatius frowned and said, “I do not understand why she was sent away. After all, we are quite informal here. We are one big family. I only hope that you have not damaged her morale.”
11 He tried to bolster up their morale.
他尽力鼓舞他们的士气.
12 He has come to believe that morale is a big factor—that an office is more honest when the employees like their boss and their work.
13 It was mostly for fun, but also an effort to improve slumping morale in the shell house.
14 Staff are suffering from low morale.
员工士气低落。
15 The morale of the enemy troops is sinking lower every day.
敌军的士气日益低落.
16 Some fool noticed this lunatic quality and gave her the task of "boosting morale" among us.
17 His problem was a squadron of aviation cadets with low morale who marched atrociously in the parade competition that took place every Sunday afternoon.
18 That night, writing in his logbook, a frustrated Ulbrickson tore them apart: “horrible,” “every man for himself,” “no semblance of teamwork,” “have gone to sleep entirely,” “too much criticism,” “need the old morale.”
19 In spite of his anxiety, he tried to keep up the appearance of calm in order to maintain morale.
20 Along with severe shortages of food and almost everything else, the shocking losses at Verdun and the Somme—a million and a half German soldiers dead and wounded—had shaken Germany’s morale.
2 士气
3 精神面貌
5 热情
zeloso furioso passionary intense tropical flaming soulful fervent torrid warm-blooded gee-whiz full-blooded fervid warmhearted passional appassionato warmly heart fire soul passion flame glow rage enthusiasm warmth lust starch zest zeal fervor mettle verve heartthrob furor zing ardor entrain unction vehemence gyp stingo hwyl lead in pencil
8 情绪
affective form bag spirit feeling tone tune attitude emotion mood humor cheer vein feather cue sentiment temper fig heartbeat affectivity
10 风纪
11 信念
12 精神
internal mental spiritual inner psychological psychic incorporeal bezazz go form mind heart spirit soul youth steam zip gut genius courage ginger mentality mercury spirituality psyche psycho gimp mettle nous pith vigour spunk mickey pecker dauber esprit pneuma mens geist puissance pushiness pneumato- psycho- inner man