英:[juːθ]
美:[juːθ]
英:[juːθ]
美:[juːθ]
n.
青(少)年时期
青春,朝气
小伙子
(统称)年轻人
复数:youths或youth
词根:youth
adj.young 年轻的;初期的;没有经验的
younger 较年轻的
youthful 年轻的
youngish 还年轻的,颇年轻的
adv.youthfully 年轻地,无经验地;精神饱满地
n.young 年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔
younger 年纪较小者;幼辈
youthfulness 少壮
Noun
1. a young person (especially a young man or boy)
2. young people collectively;
"rock music appeals to the young"
"youth everywhere rises in revolt"
3. the time of life between childhood and maturity
4. early maturity; the state of being young or immature or inexperienced
5. an early period of development;
"during the youth of the project"
6. the freshness and vitality characteristic of a young person
youth league青年团
youth hostel青年招待所;青年(学生)宿舍
the communist youth league共产主义青年团
youth culture青年文化;青年人的爱好
youth dayn. 青年节
youth group青年组织(通常为教会或政治组织等创办)
youth club青年俱乐部;青年会社
fountain of youth青春之泉
youth movement青年运动
youth center青年中心;青年厅堂;青年活动中心
chinese communist youth league中国共产主义青年团
youth is a blunder青年冒失莽撞
youth centre青少年活动中心;青年中心
这组词都有“年轻人,青少年”的意思,其区别是:
adolescent比teenager正式,侧重年龄。
teenager主要指13岁到19岁之间的青少年,强调这个年龄段的人的本身特点。
youth现在几乎专指男青年,尤指10多岁到20多一点的男青年,但作为集合名时间男女青年都可指。
juvenile指青少年,系法律上的常用词。
以上来源于网络
古英语 geoguð “青年; 年轻人,初级战士; 牛的幼崽”,与 geong “年轻”有关,源自原始日耳曼语 *jugunthi-(也是 Old Saxon juguth,Old Frisian jogethe,Middle Dutch joghet,Dutch jeugd,Old High German jugund,German Jugend,Gothic junda “青年”),来自 PIE 词根 *yeu- “生命力,青春活力”(见 young(形容词))+原始日耳曼语抽象名词后缀 *-itho(见 -th(2))的带后缀形式。
根据 OED 的说法,原始日耳曼语形式显然是在 *dugunthiz “能力”(Old English duguð 的来源)的对比影响下从 *juwunthiz 改变的。在中古英语中,中间的 -g- 变成了 yogh,然后消失了。
They said that age was truth, and that the young
Marred with wild hopes the peace of slavery
[Shelley]
他们说年龄是真理,而年轻人
因为狂野的希望破坏了奴隶的和平
[雪莱]
Middle English youthe, from Old English geoguth; akin to Old English geong young — more at young
The first known use of youth was before the 12th century
yowlverb
to utter a loud long often mournful cry or howl
the cats were yowling all night
youthnoun
the time of life when one is youngespecially: the period between childhood and adulthood
a young man
young people—usually used with a plural verb
the youth of today
the quality or state of being young
youthfuladjective
of, relating to, or suitable for youth
being young and not yet mature
having the freshness and energy of youth
youthful grandparents
youthfuladjective
of, relating to, or suitable for youth
being young and not yet mature
having the freshness and energy of youth
youthful grandparents
youthfuladjective
of, relating to, or suitable for youth
being young and not yet mature
having the freshness and energy of youth
youthful grandparents
youthnoun
the time of life when one is youngespecially: the period between childhood and adulthood
a young man
young people—usually used with a plural verb
the youth of today
the quality or state of being young
1 From among the battle-hardened youth there shall rise the Foretold, the Greatest Emperor, scourge of our enemies, commander of a host most devastating.
2 Two black youths were electrocuted while riding on top of the train when it reached Croesus Station.
3 Percentage of confined youths who have attempted suicide: 22.
4 To listen to August talk, it had been the highlight of her youth.
5 Four youths are suspected of starting the fire.
6 “You ladies are cruel,” cried one of the youths, slapping his chest.
7 Then Hector’s soul flew forth from his body and was gone to Hades, bewailing his fate, leaving vigor and youth behind.
8 Others were in the full bloom of youth, their eyes like diamonds, reflecting a bright future.
9 A passing taxi driver leaned out of his cab window, alerting them to a group of rowdy white youths massing nearby, which sounded like a lot more fun to them.
10 “From youth on I have been occupied with the investigation of insects.”
11 He mused over memories of his youth.
他重温青年时期的往事。
12 He was a tall youth whose clothes hung loosely on his bony frame, as though waiting patiently for him to grow into them.
13 In the 1964 “long, hot summer” riots in major cities across the United States, the socially disinherited black ghetto youth were always at the forefront.
14 As the light faded two youths appeared bearing a palanquin for the newly married couple, lowered it at the entrance to the hut for them to step into.
15 The only person who insisted on visiting regularly was Garvey, the stocky youth probation officer, who stopped by the detention center almost daily.
16 This a great progress made by the youth of Chinese, it absolute amazed me.
这是中国年轻人的一个巨大进步, 让我十分地惊奇.
17 Great disappointment, fatal to youth, awaits them still.
18 LeAlan: What do you think needs to be done to communities like The Wells to keep youth crimes from escalating?
19 I was a bit uncomfortable—after the story I’d just heard—with the Callimachean epigrams having to do with flushed cheeks, and wine, and the kisses of fair-limbed youths by torchlight.
20 The youth imagined he was out of sorts, and set to whistling softly.
小伙子以为他情绪不好, 就轻轻吹起了口哨.
1 青春
green prime adolescent vernal May blossom springtime jeunesse juvenescence youthful adolescence youthhood summer bloom youthfulness
2 青年男子
3 轻快
light round sweet sharp gay agile lively elastic volatile merry airy supple brisk breezy buoyant saucy springy limber jaunty facile lithe sprightly spry rakish lightsome volante lissom lightly allegro tripping breezily airily volatility agility dew buoyancy airiness springiness breeziness buoyance smarten
4 血气
5 小伙子
guy boy fellow stud lad chap shaver laddie stripling youngster kiddo sonny bucko boyo younker gossoon young man young 'un cove Carl kid Guy son sprig laddish buck bugger chico oke man junior fella jack punk pup jockey loon bub bo chappy chappie chiel hobbledehoy shaveling
7 年轻人
young youthful kid blood son button chicken blade adolescent youngster squirt wag sapling stripling jeunesse younker youngling shaveling springal YA boy junior sprout shaver laddie bucko laddy spring chicken young thing jack young things yoof yute the young snippet sonny sprat young timer
8 初期
initial initiate infant pioneer crude primitive embryo youthful embryonic infantile Germinal inchoate embryonal embryotic incunabula inchoation morning spring prime aftermath infancy springtime forepart cubhood commencement incunabulum early pristine nascent primeval incipient primaeval fresh beginning childhood Model T germinal young original primary protopathic blossom
9 少年
boyish kid boy bud adolescent lad sprig urchin nipper laddie callan garcon teen-ager spalpeen signorino callant youngster
10 青春时期
11 年轻
little young green spring tender adolescent youthful verdant vernal youngling viridity juvenility bud on the hither side youthfulness rejuvenate youthy juvenile fledgling baby-doll unfledged juvenescent boyishly youthfully verdancy juvenescence baby fresh-faced beard unripe bread-and-butter
12 活力
life power energy green nature spring strength spirit kick juice snap steam punch zip bounce bang pulse dynamics vinegar tuck ginger sap mustard starch vitality marrow livelihood bloodstream pep vigor zap crackle vibrancy fizz dynamism oomph whiz gimp verve zing vivacity pizazz thew gyp razzmatazz jism birr zowie entelechy stingo pazazz lustihood piss and vinegar lead in pencil go activity animation dash sparkle vim vigour spunk elan
13 精神
internal mental spiritual inner psychological psychic incorporeal bezazz go form mind heart spirit soul steam zip gut genius courage ginger mentality mercury morale spirituality psyche psycho gimp mettle nous pith vigour spunk mickey pecker dauber esprit pneuma mens geist puissance pushiness pneumato- psycho- inner man
14 青年
young adolescent sapling half-pint ephebe bread-and-butter hobbadehoy kid stripling garcon youthful
19 青年人