suffer如何读

英:[ˈsʌfə(r)]

美:[ˈsʌfər]

suffer英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受损害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,承受tolerate
  3. vt. 容许,允许allow

suffer是什么意思

  • vt.遭受;忍受;容忍,宽恕,听任;允许,准许
  • vi.受苦;患病;受损失;变差,变糟;处于不利地位

suffer自然拼读

suf·fer

suh fr

suffer变形

第三人称单数:suffers

现在分词:suffering

过去式:suffered

过去分词:suffered

suffer扩展

sufferable (adj.), sufferably (adv.), sufferer (n.)

suffer词根

词根:suffer

adj.

suffering 受苦的;患病的

sufferable 可忍耐的;可容忍的;可忍受得了的

n.

suffering 受难;苦楚

sufferer 患者;受害者

sufferance 容许;忍耐;默许

v.

suffering 受苦;蒙受(suffer的ing形式)

suffer英英释义

Verb

1. undergo or be subjected to;

"He suffered the penalty"

"Many saints suffered martyrdom"

2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

"She suffered a fracture in the accident"

"He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"

"She got a bruise on her leg"

"He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

3. endure (emotional pain);

"Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"

4. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

"I cannot bear his constant criticism"

"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"

"he learned to tolerate the heat"

"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

5. get worse;

"His grades suffered"

6. feel pain or be in pain

7. feel physical pain;

"Were you hurting after the accident?"

8. undergo or suffer;

"meet a violent death"

"suffer a terrible fate"

9. feel unwell or uncomfortable;

"She is suffering from the hot weather"

10. be given to;

"She suffers from a tendency to talk too much"

11. be set at a disadvantage;

"This author really suffers in translation"

suffer词组

suffer from忍受,遭受;患…病;受…之苦

suffer for因…而遭受

suffer loss遭受损失

suffer through挨过;熬过

suffer defeat遭受失败

suffer hunger挨饿

suffer区别

 withstand, tolerate, stand, endure, suffer, abide

这组词都有“忍受”的意思,其区别是:

withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

tolerate指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。

stand口语用词,常可与hear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。

endure书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。

suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。

abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。

以上来源于网络

 sustain, undergo, suffer, experience

这组词都有“经历,经受,遭受”的意思,其区别是:

sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。

undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。

suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。

experience指亲身经受或体验某事。

以上来源于网络

suffer词源中文解释

13世纪中期,“允许发生或继续,容忍,未能防止或镇压”,也指“被迫经历、忍受、承受”(痛苦、死亡、惩罚、审判、悲伤),来自盎格鲁-法语 suffrir,古法语 sofrir “承受、忍受、抵抗; 允许、容忍、允许”(现代法语 souffrir),来自通俗拉丁语 *sufferire,变体为拉丁语 sufferre “承受、经历、忍受、承担或置于下方”,来自 sub “向上、向下”(见 sub-)+ ferre “携带、承载”,来自 PIE 词根 *bher-(1)“携带”,也指“生育孩子”。

取代了古英语 þolian, þrowian。意思是“温顺地屈服于”早在14世纪初就有了。意思是“经历、受制于、受影响、经历; 被代理人所影响”始于14世纪晚期。相关: Suffered; sufferer; suffering。作为感叹词的 Suffering ______! 最早见于1859年。

For ye suffre foles gladly because that ye youreselves are wyse. [II Corinthians vi in Tyndale, 1526]
因为你们自己是聪明人,所以你们很乐意容忍愚蠢的人。[哥林多后书6(1526年的泰恩代尔版)]

suffer词源英文解释

Middle English sufferen, suffren, borrowed from Anglo-French suffrir, going back to Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, re-formation of Latin sufferre "to submit to, endure," from suf-, assimilated form of sub- sub- + ferre "to carry, bear" — more at bear >entry 2

The first known use of suffer was in the 13th century

suffer儿童词典英英释义

suit1 of 2noun

an action or process in a court for enforcing a right or claim

an act or instance of requesting earnestlyespecially: courtship

a number of things used together : set

an outer costume of two or more pieces

a costume to be worn for a special purpose or under particular conditions

gym suit

all the cards of one kind (as spades or hearts) in a pack of playing cards

all the dominoes bearing the same number

suit2 of 2verb

to outfit with clothes : dress

to make suitable : adapt

suit the action to the word

to be proper for

a mood that suits the occasion

to be becoming to

that dress suits you

to meet the needs or desires of : please

suits me fine

to be in accordance : agree

the job suits with your abilities

to be appropriate or satisfactory

these prices do not suit

suggestionnoun

the act or process of suggesting

something (as a thought or plan) that is suggested

the process by which a physical or mental state is influenced by a thought or idea

the power of suggestion

the process by which one thought leads to another especially through association of ideas

a way of influencing attitudes and behavior hypnotically

a slight indication

a suggestion of a smile

suggestverb

to put (as a thought) into a person's mind

to propose as an idea or possibility

suggest going for a walk

to call to mind through close connection or association

the fire suggests arson

sufferverb

to feel or endure pain

to experience something unpleasant

suffer a defeat

to bear loss or damage

the business suffered during the storm

permit entry 1 sense 1, allow

suffer 例句

1 Everything that was not suffered to the end and finally concluded, recurred, and the same sorrows were undergone.

2 After years of fighting, suffering, and dying, what had been accomplished?

3 I was a child, but he would wake me and tell me stories of the destruction of Jerusalem and the sufferings of the people of Israel, and I would cry.

4 The fact that his suffering has been far less extreme, and has not been linked to a belief in his inherent inferiority, has not made his suffering less real.

5 How can a merciful God permit a human being to suffer such torment?

仁慈的上帝怎么容许一个人受这样的痛苦?

6 Animals in captivity frequently suffer severe mental anguish in confinement.

被关起来的动物经常遭受囚禁所带来的剧烈的精神痛苦.

7 Men also have hair dryers and, if they suffer from baldness, they use a growth stimulator, buy hairpieces, or have hair transplanted from the hirsute part of the scalp to the bare areas.

男士也有他们的吹风机,而且如果他们秃顶的话, 还会用毛发生长剂 、 买假发, 或者把头发从密集的地方移植到谢顶的地方.

8 Under the stress of trench warfare, some soldiers seemed to suffer nervous breakdowns, a condition that became known as shell shock.

9 He suffered a cracked skull from being hit with an iron pipe, a broken leg, and many cuts and bruises.

10 Most of the time, I could forget about it, but the inexorable truth is this: They might be glad to have me around, but I was the alpha and the omega of my parents’ suffering.

11 Her father sat next to Prince Con, who suffered the good-natured ribbing of Kaede’s three brothers for cutting off his hair.

12 I had one small bruise on my head and I was suffering from concussion.

在我头上有一处轻的瘀伤,同时我还在忍受着脑震荡.

13 Some of the sick lie without motion, suffering an entire stagnation of the fluids.

14 If it was boys, chasing or teasing, he would know what to do, but I don’t suffer from boys in this way.

15 Why Does A Good God Allow Suffering?

为什么良善的上帝容许苦难存在?

16 She suffered from a liver ailment.

她肝部有点小毛病。

17 "Oh yes,” I said, "that looks terrible. You must be suffering awfully. You’d better go easy today.”

18 He died instantly and did not suffer.

19 That could mean twenty cows an hour suffer a painful death.

20 The Elderclock chimed on unheeded as the schooner vanished into the vast black shelter of the sea, leaving only suffering in her wake.

suffer 同义词

1 罹患

stricken

4 患有

harbour

5 受损害

injured

8 受难

Golgotha

11 受损失

lose

12

warp by

15 被放置

go

16

under inflict

18 殉难

martyrdom

22 受折磨

kill rack

29 殉道

martyrdom

33 殉职

die in harness

37 使遭受

subject inflict

38 感到痛苦

hurt smart ache

41 感到疼痛

hurt

suffer 短语相关

suffer fools gladly suffer in silence suffer the consequences

相关词