英:[ˈhærəʊ]
美:[ˈhæroʊ]
英:[ˈhærəʊ]
美:[ˈhæroʊ]
har·row
hae ro
复数:harrows
第三人称单数:harrows
现在分词:harrowing
过去式:harrowed
过去分词:harrowed
harrowingly (adv.), harrower (n.)
词根:harry
adj.harrowing 痛心的;悲惨的
v.harrowing 使痛苦(harrow的ing形式);开拓
vt.harry 折磨;掠夺;骚扰;使苦恼
verb (1)
transitive verb
pillage, plunder
long harrowed by oppressor's hand—Sir Walter Scott
geographical name
borough of northwestern Greater London, England population 241,000
noun
a cultivating tool set with spikes, teeth, or disks and used primarily for breaking up and smoothing the soil
verb (2)
transitive verb
to cultivate with a harrow (see harrow entry 2)
harrow the fields
torment, vex has not set out to appall the reader with horrors nor to harrow him with miseries—Douglas Stewart
harrowed by war
disc harrow圆盘耙;圆片耙
农具,重木耙,约1300年, haru,可能来自未记录的古英语 *hearwa,显然与古诺尔斯语 harfr “耙”有关,也许与 harvest(n.)有关。或者可能来自 hergian(见 harry(v.))。
Verb (1) Middle English herwen, harwen — more at harry Note: See note at harry. Noun Middle English harewe, harwe, harow, of uncertain origin Note: The Oxford English Dictionary, first edition, suggests inheritance from an unattested Old English *hearwe or *hearge, though the Middle English word is perhaps more likely a loan from Old Norse, despite the phonetic objections—compare Norwegian harv, horv "harrow," Swedish harv, Danish harve, Old Icelandic herfi. The further origin of the Scandinavian word is unclear. G. Kroonen, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Brill, 2013) suggests as an etymon *harbō, akin to *harbjan- "to pluck" (whence, allegedly, Norwegian dialect herva "to snatch"), akin to Germanic *harbista- "autumn" and Latin carpere "to pluck, pick, gather" (see harvest >entry 1). A harrow, however, is not a tool for plucking or gathering. Verb (2) Middle English harwen, harowen, derivative of harwe, harow harrow >entry 2
The first known use of harrow was before the 12th century
hartnoun
a male red deer especially over five years old : stag
hartebeestnoun
either of two large African antelopes with a long head and ringed horns
hartnoun
a male red deer especially over five years old : stag
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
harryverb
raid entry 2, pillage
torment entry 2 sense 2, worry
harrow1 of 2noun
a cultivating tool that has spikes, teeth, or disks and is used for breaking up and smoothing the soil
harrow2 of 2verb
to cultivate with a harrow
torment entry 2, vex
1 Rain was pelting down and we were trying to navigate the Cabot Trail, the scenic but occasionally harrowing two-lane road that encircles much of Cape Breton, the island at the northern tip of Nova Scotia.
2 But on Monday, her routine turned harrowing when she began to choke on her food.
3 Into this fraught discussion now comes Charlie Smith, a 67-year-old white Southerner, who has just published a gorgeous, harrowing novel called “Ginny Gall,” in which essentially all the characters are black.
4 Beyond the harrowing tragedy of death and injury, living under drones leaves deep psychological wounds.
5 I first went to Harrow in the summer term.
今年夏天我第一次去了哈罗公学。
6 It is harrowing stuff, of course, full of cascading problems and difficult decisions.
7 Even today’s self-imposed assignment to narrow the list to the 10 likeliest nominees proved a harrowing task; instead, I have hedged with an unlucky 13.
8 Electricity, he said, could operate threshing machines, ploughs, harrows, rollers, and reapers and binders, besides supplying every stall with its own electric light, hot and cold water, and an electric heater.
9 Rest-harrow and ladies-slipper grow in the turf here.
这儿的草皮上长着芒柄花和女拖花。
10 “Flee” unwinds piecemeal as Amin — often lying on a couch, as if in a shrink’s office — recounts his harrowing travels, with a brother or alone, in a journey that, in some painful ways, is ongoing.
11 Men who have been educated at Harrow are known as Old Harrovians.
在这所学校里受教育的人被称为Old Harrovians。
12 Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee?
你岂能用套绳将野牛笼在犁沟之间? 牠岂肯随你耙山谷之地?
13 Bringing the helicopter in for a landing could be harrowing, with hidden enemy forces eager to shoot them down.
14 Is this the home of Doon Harrow?
这里是杜恩·哈罗的家吗?
15 Ms. Monyok learned to speak again while rehearsing the piece with Mr. Kurtag, and her struggle was reflected in the composition: a harrowing landscape of stuttering repetition, of language trying reluctantly to form itself.
16 Even more harrowingly a mother tells how her daughter was shot because Assad's security guards could not bear to hear anyone chanting praise to Allah.
17 Mark went to Harrow and is now the representative of an Australia-based freight company.
马克现在是一家澳大利亚货运公司的代表。
18 The two are deployed to Iraq, and it’s not hard to guess what’s coming, since we have seen this type of harrowing work in documentaries and news coverage.
19 In these pages Mr. Clarke uses his insider’s knowledge of national security policy to create a harrowing — and persuasive — picture of the cyberthreat the United States faces today.
20 Another nine weeks were required to make the only slightly less harrowing descent; in total Waterman spent 145 days alone on the mountain.
1 烦扰
annoying worrisome pestiferous bother annoyance vexation worriment fuss worry hassle plague bait spite disturb torment weary smite ruffle gall nettle fidget displease vex disquiet chivy incommode bullyrag bore annoy make nervous
2 哈罗
3 抢劫
spoliation stick-up plunderage spoil loot raven plunder pillage brigand stickup spoliate rifle rob high-jack stick pill sack maraud reave
4 苦恼
troubled anguished vexed fretful trouble conflict upset torture fret oppression agony vexation distress afflict chagrin bedevil lacerate beleaguer ride rock tear labour writhe ail pain suffering laden excruciating afflictive tsoris misease worry worm sour woe torment martyr affliction gall angst nettle laceration canker wormwood calvary excruciation wae worriment prey groan anguish gnaw press grind curse pinch discomfort gripe prod scourge wring irk vex harry agonize rive excruciate
5 碎土机
6 耙耕
7 极其痛苦
9 耙掘
10 使痛苦
hit kill pain bite torture distress prey torment afflict wring smart plague scourge vex embitter trouble pinch agonize
12 掠夺
predatory rapacious spoliation plunderage capture rape sack seizure spoil loot plunder pillage rapine rapacity despoliation jayhawking spoliate rifle pirate prey rob raven forage foray scoff filibuster harry depredate pill seize ransack flay despoil maraud reave extortionate extortionary extortion predation depredation ravin extort jayhawk blag
17 折磨
torture torment ordeal buffeting visit rack plague prey bait buffet martyr afflict crucify scourge gnaw ail agonize bedevil excruciate grief anguish crucifixion try worry grind harry flay hagride hag-ridden martyrdom blight wring vex beleaguer ill-treat trouble curse nag cross harassment excruciation ballyrag weight press ride bug murder weigh twist devil pinch harass haze molest pang pester macerate scarify straiten martyrize
18 受苦
troubled laden distressed cursed afflicted cross pay suffer groan clem curse torment martyr victimize bedevil do penance go through the hoop jump through the hoop
19 痛苦
dolorous sore miserable anguished woe pain trial stress hurt torture distress sting wrench misery torment affliction calamity wormwood throe smart kill plague afflict scourge wring vex embitter trouble sweat pinch agonize
20 把弄碎
23 使苦恼
distress afflict chagrin bedevil lacerate beleaguer ride rock trouble tear upset fret ail excruciating prey press worry grind curse pinch discomfort torment gripe prod scourge wring gnaw irk vex harry agonize rive excruciate
24 使极其痛苦
27 抓伤