英:[ˈkʌrənt]
美:[ˈkɜːrənt]
英:[ˈkʌrənt]
美:[ˈkɜːrənt]
cur·rent
kuhr nt
复数:currents
比较级:more current
最高级:most current
currentness (n.)
词根:current
adv.currently 当前;一般地
adjective
occurring in or existing at the present time current supplies current needs
the current crisis
archaic running, flowing
generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment current ideas about education
current fashions
used as a medium of exchange
noun
the part of a fluid body (such as air or water) moving continuously in a certain direction
the swiftest part of a stream
a tidal or nontidal movement of lake or ocean water
flow marked by force or strength
a tendency or course of events that is usually the result of an interplay of forces
currents of public opinion
a prevailing mood : strain
a flow of electric chargealso: the rate of such flow
current situation现状,目前形势;现况
current status当前状态;目前状况
current state现行状态;初速电流状态
electric current电流
direct current直流;[电]直流电
current density电流密度;扩散(弥漫)流密度
eddy current涡流;[电学]涡电流
alternating current (AC)交流电
current account经常帐;活期存款帐户
alternating current (ac)交流电
alternating current交流电
tidal current潮流
constant current恒定电流
current transformern. 电流变换器
current production流水作业;流水生产
leakage current[电]泄漏电流
high current电流过高;高强度电流
current job现职,当前的工作
current control电流控制;日常检查
welding current焊接电流
这组词都有“现代的,当代的”的意思,其区别是:
modern指现代或近代,时期可长可短。也可指新颖、时髦的。
present是这些词中语气最强的一个。指现在正发生、起作用的。
up-to-date一般用于非正式场合,指很时新、能反映当前的最新发展。
contemporary仅指当今这个时代,不涉及任何过去的时代。但可表示不同的人或物存在于同一时代。
current指目前存在和发生的。
recent表示新近的,最近的,时间的长短依据所修饰的人或物而定。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“现在”的意思,其区别是:
present为常用词,指现在正在通用的,在时间上比current的范围更窄。如:What’s your present address?(你现住址是哪里?)
current强调在现阶段正在流行,通用,但不一定是最新的。如:current English (当代英语)
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“趋势,倾向”的意思,其区别是:
trend指事物发展总的方向、倾向或趋势。
tendency指固有或习得的倾向性,强调没有外来的影响或干扰。
current指向某一方面发展或在确趋向中行动。
以上来源于网络
约于1300年, curraunt,“奔跑,流动,沿着移动”(现在已经过时),源自古法语 corant “奔跑,活泼,热切,迅速”的现在分词 corre “奔跑”,源自拉丁语 currere “奔跑,快速移动”(人或物),源自 PIE 词根 *kers- “奔跑”。相关词汇: Currentness。
“目前生效”的意义始于15世纪中叶。意思是“普遍报道或已知”的是从1560年代开始的; “通过共识建立”的是从1590年代开始的; “现在正在进行中”的意思是从约1600年开始的。关于货币,“从一个人传递到另一个人”的意思是在15世纪后期。 Current events 的用法可以追溯到1795年; current affairs 则可以追溯到1776年。
流:流动的任何物体
电流:沿导体流动的电流,由二点之间的电位差造成,电位差以伏特度量。电流大小决定于电位差和电阻,以安培度量。电流量以库仑度量之
流动形
又称 :流动形(courant (法) )
流速计
current-meter 利用转子的旋转频率和周围流体局部速度有函数关系的仪表。
本届
流通的
现行
电流平衡继电器
current-balance relay
电流
Adjective Latininization of Middle English corrant, curraunt, borrowed from Anglo-French curant, corant, present participle of coure, courir "to run, flow," going back to Latin currere "to run, roll, move swiftly, flow," going back to Indo-European *kr̥s-e- "run," whence also Greek epíkouros "helping, helper" (from *epíkorsos "running toward," with o-grade ablaut), Old Irish carr "cart, wagon," Welsh car "vehicle" (from Celtic *kr̥s-o-), and perhaps Germanic *hursa- horse >entry 1 Note: The Indo-European base has generally been taken as a primary verb, though Latin is the only language in which it is so attested. Noun Latinization of Middle English curraunt, borrowed from Middle French courant, going back to Old French, noun derivative from corant, curant, present participle of coure, courir "to run, flow" — more at current >entry 1
The first known use of current was in the 14th century
cutting1 of 2noun
something cut or cut off or outespecially: a section of a plant capable of developing into a new individual
cutting2 of 2adjective
designed for cutting : sharp
a cutting blade
marked by piercing cold
a cutting wind
likely to hurt the feelings of others
cutting remarks
cutting1 of 2noun
something cut or cut off or outespecially: a section of a plant capable of developing into a new individual
cutting2 of 2adjective
designed for cutting : sharp
a cutting blade
marked by piercing cold
a cutting wind
likely to hurt the feelings of others
cutting remarks
cut1 of 2verb
to penetrate or divide with or as if with an edged tool (as a knife) cutting and pasting colored paper cut the pie
cut my finger
to function as an edged tool this old knife won't cut anymore
be careful—that glass will cut
to be able to be cut
cheese cuts easily
to harm (oneself) by making cuts or scratches on one's body
to experience the growth of through the gum
the baby is cutting teeth
to hurt the feelings of
the remark cut me
trim entry 1 sense 3a
cut your hair
mow entry 2 sense 1
cut the grass
dissolve sense 2
a detergent cuts grease
to make smaller
cut costs
to remove with or as if with a knife cut two players from the team
cut a piece of ham
to remove (something) from a computer document in such a way that it can be moved to another part of the document or to another document
to go straight rather than around
cut across the backyard
intersect sense 1, cross
lines cutting other lines
to make a quick change of direction the camera cuts to the crowd in the street
go out 10 steps, then cut right and I'll throw you a pass
to divide a deck of cards
to cause to stop cut the engine
cut the nonsense
snub entry 1 sense 2
cut a former friend
to fail to attend
cut a class
to make or shape with or as if with an edged tool cut a diamond
farmers cut clearings out of the wilderness
to record sounds on
cut a record
to give the appearance of
cuts a fine figure
to advance by skipping or going around another
cut to the front of the line
cut2 of 2noun
something cut or cut off
a cut of beef
share entry 1 sense 1
your cut of the winnings
a product of cutting
a wound made by something sharp
a passage made by cutting
a railroad cut
a grade or step especially in a social scale
a cut above the ordinary
a pictorial illustration
an act or instance of cutting
something done or said that hurts the feelings
an unkind cut
an act of removing a part
a cut in pay
an act or turn of cutting cards
it's your cut
a voluntary absence from a class
a swing by a batter at the ball
took a good cut
a sudden switch from one sound or image to another in movies, radio, or television
an edited version of a film
the shape and style in which a thing is cut, formed, or made
clothes of the latest cut
the act of reducing the size of a group (as of competitors) by removing the less skillful
played well and made the cut
a recorded song
cut1 of 2verb
to penetrate or divide with or as if with an edged tool (as a knife) cutting and pasting colored paper cut the pie
cut my finger
to function as an edged tool this old knife won't cut anymore
be careful—that glass will cut
to be able to be cut
cheese cuts easily
to harm (oneself) by making cuts or scratches on one's body
to experience the growth of through the gum
the baby is cutting teeth
to hurt the feelings of
the remark cut me
trim entry 1 sense 3a
cut your hair
mow entry 2 sense 1
cut the grass
dissolve sense 2
a detergent cuts grease
to make smaller
cut costs
to remove with or as if with a knife cut two players from the team
cut a piece of ham
to remove (something) from a computer document in such a way that it can be moved to another part of the document or to another document
to go straight rather than around
cut across the backyard
intersect sense 1, cross
lines cutting other lines
to make a quick change of direction the camera cuts to the crowd in the street
go out 10 steps, then cut right and I'll throw you a pass
to divide a deck of cards
to cause to stop cut the engine
cut the nonsense
snub entry 1 sense 2
cut a former friend
to fail to attend
cut a class
to make or shape with or as if with an edged tool cut a diamond
farmers cut clearings out of the wilderness
to record sounds on
cut a record
to give the appearance of
cuts a fine figure
to advance by skipping or going around another
cut to the front of the line
cut2 of 2noun
something cut or cut off
a cut of beef
share entry 1 sense 1
your cut of the winnings
a product of cutting
a wound made by something sharp
a passage made by cutting
a railroad cut
a grade or step especially in a social scale
a cut above the ordinary
a pictorial illustration
an act or instance of cutting
something done or said that hurts the feelings
an unkind cut
an act of removing a part
a cut in pay
an act or turn of cutting cards
it's your cut
a voluntary absence from a class
a swing by a batter at the ball
took a good cut
a sudden switch from one sound or image to another in movies, radio, or television
an edited version of a film
the shape and style in which a thing is cut, formed, or made
clothes of the latest cut
the act of reducing the size of a group (as of competitors) by removing the less skillful
played well and made the cut
a recorded song
custom1 of 2noun
the usual way of doing things : the usual practice of a person or group
plural duties or taxes paid on imports or exports
support given a business by its customers
custom2 of 2adjective
made or done to order
custom clothes
specializing in custom work
a custom tailor
current1 of 2adjective
now passing
the current month
occurring in or belonging to the present time
current events
generally accepted, used, or practiced
current customs
current2 of 2noun
the part of a fluid body moving continuously in a certain direction
the swiftest part of a stream
general course or movement : trend
a stream of electric chargealso: the rate of such movement
currentnoun
the part of a fluid body (as air or water) moving continuously in a certain direction
a flow of electric chargealso: the rate of such flow
1 Similarly, there has been increasing evidence for Treg involvement in allograft rejection and current immunotherapies.
类似地, 有越来越多的证据表明该细胞参与同种异体移植物排斥和目前流行的免疫治疗.
2 “That was the easy part. Fowl Manor. On a two-hundred-acre estate on the outskirts of Dublin. Fowl Manor is only about twenty klicks from our current location.”
3 Not just “watching,” but flishing and flailing and swirling the air currents!
4 Geologists had proposed that the current shape of the earth—its rocks, chasms, and mountains—had been created by the transmutation of previous elements.
5 Its thick pilings caused races in the current that could trap a small boat and maybe even overturn it.
6 In the dark parlor we move away from each other, slowly, as if pulled towards each other by a force, current, pulled apart also by hands equally strong.
7 But this republic idea sounds like an improvement over our current government.
8 “I’m good on Dickens, cooking, current events, politics...let’s see, oh, and cats.”
9 Supporters of the status quo argue that passing new, tissue-specific legislation is unnecessary, and that the current oversight practices are enough.
10 When he touched me, it stung my hand as if an electric current had passed through us.
11 “It may be useful in explaining their current condition,” Penelope said, unflinching.
12 A quick survey of current diseases lets us trace out four stages in the evolution of a specialized human disease from an animal precursor.
13 The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.
电流流进电机,驱动轮子。
14 As it turned out, I didn’t even need to control the currents.
15 With Park siphoning off current and funneling it to the ground, the level of voltage that Shin was exposed to as he crawled over his friend’s back was probably not close to being lethal.
16 The very notion that I’m devoting any thought to who I want presented as my lover, given our current circumstances, is demeaning.
17 The current was too swift to allow a bridge to be put up.
水流太急,没法修桥.
18 It was power, current, force, direction, a pulseless world-stream steady in limbo.
19 But by the fourth decade of the twentieth century all the main currents of political thought were authoritarian.
20 Nothing, that is, until they found themselves inside a two-story home, with enough room for all their current and future children.
2 趋势
run direction trend tendency drift tide inclination wind set movement stream tenor leaning course drive climate swing swim gravitation spring-tide turn race tone scenario bias temper birr outturn tendence
4 流通的
5 当时
6 流动
mobile running fluid itinerant flow flux swill set run course stream wash blow liquid floating flowing fluent roving unfunded influent drifty movement mobility streaming flowage fluxion put dance float drive fluxional circulation drift move free floating
9 流行的
hot IN now fly happening best-selling prevalent epidemic fashionable going vogue pervasive nifty endemic rife modish exoteric kicky new-fashioned popular prevailing fashion go right-on modern POP hip demotic regnant abreast in the air in the groove on-trend in dashing up-to-the-minute du jour the order of the day new pop fancy groovy voguey familiar ruling predominant box-office knobby cool stylish widespread done rampant swagger voguish with-it tonish about after the fashion smart à la mode in fashion
10 当时的
13 现今的
14 倾向
movement climate tendency drift disposition inclination propensity leaning to tend -philia lean towards trend stomach orientation vein streak tilt predisposition proclivity -ative mind verge lean to stream liability lean determination bias genius appetite humour affection bent slant squint turn drive direction cast swing bend strain pulse tide temper ply polarity aptitude penchant colouring lurch gravitation proneness aptness disposure look set run gravitate -ile -il apt. wind talent tone hue tenor animus habitude
15 当前的
18 气流
wind airflow airstream slipstream race draft drift flow jet windage air stream aerial current overdraft wash overdraught air current
20 流行
IN popular prevalent fashionable prevailing fashion prevalence obtain prevail go happening right-on modern POP hip epidemic going pervasive nifty modish exoteric demotic regnant abreast repair mode currency vogue rife in the air in the groove à la mode on-trend in endemic dashing up-to-the-minute du jour popularity come in the order of the day alive and kicking new pop fancy groovy popularly the thing in favour voguey about hot familiar ruling predominant box-office knobby abroad run spread ton contagion catch circulate popularize afloat cool stylish widespread done rampant swagger kicky voguish with-it tonish currently rage pass current after the fashion all the cry bring into fashion smart tonishly fashionably tonishness thing style wear ModE trend cult vulgarness quite the thing in style in fashion
21 流畅
easy round smooth liquid fluid flowing fluent facile svelte voluble mellifluent profluent currently easily tripping volubly cantabile facility flow pace liquidity fluency volubility mellifluence run free swimming spontaneous free-flowing glib mellifluous smoothly freedom smoothness easiness
26 电流强度
28 最新
hot-poo last live update green hot modern fresh contemporary latest poo nth red-hot up-to-the-minute neoteric stop-press Johnny-come-lately newfashioned
29 中流
30 进行
ongoing progressive go way run process travel procedure progress swing progression proceeding procession do work give play range perform speed proceed march have pay push wage transact
31 流
flux stream cry weep flow ryu gutter run put running deflection frieze perspire slide turn shed pour itself
32 现时的
35 合法
good clean legal valid legitimate lawful kosher rightful legit legitimacy legality legitimize in order
37 流畅的
easy round smooth liquid fluid flowing fluent facile svelte voluble mellifluent profluent cantabile free swimming spontaneous free-flowing glib mellifluous currently
39 有效
good effective clinical valid stunning potent operative telling efficacious effectual well effectively sweetly work hold act in force hold true
40 正确的
41 最新的
hot-poo last live update green hot modern fresh contemporary latest poo nth red-hot up-to-the-minute neoteric stop-press Johnny-come-lately newfashioned
43 通用的
all-purpose general universal multi-purpose general purpose flexile flexible catholic general-purpose utility generic one-size-fits-all versatile passable
44 通用
all-purpose currency flexile flexible catholic general-purpose multi-purpose utility obtain pass current generic one-size-fits-all universal general versatile passable universalness go run pass
45 现存的
46 通行
obtain accepted go pass prevail vulgar currency transit pass current passing traffic passage thoroughfare ply common currency
47 草写的
48 正确
right correct straight proper properly rightly sweetly aright exactitude on the nail on the mark
51 流速
52 流通
circulatory currency circulation flux pass flow stir circulate utter to acquire currency circular afloat issue mobilize negotiable distribution mobilization utterance virement go float mobilisation negotiate mobilise put in circulation put into circulation
53 现在
just now yet presently at the moment at present just now present immediately today here and now actual being moment in this day and age this instant here nowadays this at this moment in time this minute running immediate passing present-day hodiernal currently hour