英:[ˈstɪɡmə]
美:[ˈstɪɡmə]
英:[ˈstɪɡmə]
美:[ˈstɪɡmə]
stig·ma
stIg m
复数:stigmas或stigmata
stigmal (adj.)
词根:stigma
adj.stigmatic 有烙印的;丑恶的;不名誉的;气孔的;小红斑的
n.stigmatic 有圣痕的人
v.stigmatise 使……蒙上污名
vt.stigmatize 诬蔑;玷污;给…打上烙印
noun
a set of negative and unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something For many years, e-bikes carried the stigma of being vehicles for lazy pedalers and seniors.—Brian X. Chen Given the stigma attached to welfare, some children's advocates have come to the view that the soundest way, politically, to help poor children is to help all.—Paul Taylor
One of the major obstacles to persons seeking treatment for addiction is the stigma attached to the disease.—Bob Gaydos
a mark of shame or discredit : stain
bore the stigma of cowardice
plural usually stigmata an identifying mark or characteristicspecifically: a specific diagnostic sign of a disease
plural usually stigmas the usually apical part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate see flower illustration
a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal
stigmata plural bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of the crucified Jesus and sometimes accompanying religious ecstasy
petechia
archaic a scar left by a hot iron : brand
1590年代(早期为 stigme,约1400年),指“用热铁烙印在皮肤上的标记”,源自拉丁语 stigma(复数 stigmata),源自希腊语 stigma(属格 stigmatos),“尖锐工具的标记,刺孔,纹身,烙印”,源自 stizein 的词根,“标记,纹身”,源自 PIE 词根 *steig-,“粘住; 尖锐”(参见 stick(v.))。
英语中比喻意义的“耻辱的标记”来源于1610年代。Stigmas 指“类似于基督身上的伤口的标记,神奇地出现在虔诚者的身上”,源自1630年代; 早期为 stigmate(14世纪晚期),源自拉丁语 stigmata。
气门
〔复stigmas或stigmata〕特征:有助于确定或诊断某一疾病的任何精神或躯体标志或特征
小斑:滤泡小斑(卵巢)
出血病灶:手和/或足紫癜性或出血性病灶,类似酷刑创伤
柱头:植物雌蕊的最上部,分泌湿润、粘胶性物质,以粘住到达此处的花粉
眼点:位于载色原虫前部的微红色或棕红色(偶为无色)小点或短杆,其确切性质不明
柱头
眼点
又称 :眼点(eye spot )
Latin stigmat-, stigma mark, brand, from Greek, from stizein to tattoo — more at stick
The first known use of stigma was in 1579
stilenoun
a step or set of steps for passing over a fence or wall
turnstile
stockholdernoun
an owner of stocks
stigmatizeverb
to mark with a stigmaespecially: to describe or identify as disgraceful
stigmatizeverb
to mark with a stigmaespecially: to describe or identify as disgraceful
stigmanoun
a mark of shame : stain
an identifying mark or characteristicespecially: a specific sign that indicates the presence of a disease
stigmata plural bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of Jesus when nailed on the cross
a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal
the upper part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they start to grow
stigmanoun
a mark of shame : stain
an identifying mark or characteristicespecially: a specific sign that indicates the presence of a disease
stigmata plural bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of Jesus when nailed on the cross
a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal
the upper part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they start to grow
stigmanoun
an identifying mark or characteristicspecifically: a specific diagnostic sign of a disease
the stigmata of syphilis
petechia
a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal
1 To overcome this stigma, Froelick used her married name, Anne Taylor, as a pseudonym.
2 As a gay activist once put it, “Only by fully embracing the stigma itself can one neutralize the sting and make it laughable.”
3 There's a social stigma attached to receiving welfare.
4 An example relates to the role of racial stigma in our society.
5 Though it is now considered a medical issue, the “disorder” stigma is difficult for any marginalized group to shake.
6 "There was a stigma, there was a stereotype," Kareem said as the first global forum on statelessness was held this week in The Hague in the Netherlands.
7 The problem, of course, is that embracing criminality—while an understandable response to the stigma—is generally self-defeating and destructive.
8 “We are in a high-tech era and the sleekness and portability of the iPad erases any negative notions or stigmas associated with reading alone.”
9 “And there’s that trigger of the stigma and shame,” says the epidemiologist, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because of concern about that stigma.
10 In this way, the stigma of race has become the stigma of criminality.
11 There is very little stigma attached to crime and criminals.
人们几乎都不把犯罪和罪犯视为一种耻辱。
12 Despite his success, the stigma of being labeled a dummy haunted him through adulthood.
尽管事业上取得了成功,但是, 被人骂为笨蛋,这污名笼罩着他整个成年时代.
13 Racial stigma is produced by defining negatively what it means to be black.
14 And there was so much stigma attached.
与之有关的耻辱太多了.
15 Her behavior will leave a stigma on her family.
她的行为将给她的家庭留下污名。
16 The place clearly had a stigma attached to it now, and nowhere was that better embodied than on the football held.
17 To subject people who test positive to stigmas, especially when most of them may be false positives, is counterproductive and wrong.
18 And the process of making them criminals has produced racial stigma.
19 The pollen is shed directly on the stigma.
花粉直接散落在柱头上。
20 The style and stigma have dried out.
花柱及柱头已经干掉.
6 标记
indicia note sign spot Mark label index icon logo stamp badge cue signage insignia earmark describe tag indicial standard device mark token bearing monument emblem barometer regalia cognizance tessera
7 耻辱
humiliating ignominious inglorious stigmatic reflection shame scandal contempt disgrace humiliation blot reproach onus dishonor mortification ignominy opprobrium attainder obloquy discreditable scandalously brand slur cast a slur on cast a slur upon cast slurs at put a slur on put a slur upon throw a slur on throw a slur upon throw slurs at bitter pill strife indignity dishonour ignominiously contumely discredit humiliate indign odium
8 特征
diagnostic indicium thing point feature note character difference race hair mark cast attribute parameter characteristic signature texture dimension criterion impress strain patent stamp trait trademark accent distinction genius modality specificity idiom earmark birthmark shtick salience lineament suchness eigen- quality diagnosis hallmark physiognomy property nature principal temper imprint tincture particularity cachet finger print
9 气孔
stomatic stomatal stomal stomate pore vesicle ventilator stoma blowhole spiracle windway fumarole stigmatic
10 瑕疵
out spot chip crack stain defect flaw mar slur tarnish sully foible mote faible imperfection failing blemish speck
12 缺点
claw-back disamenity out want spot default trouble crack vice fault weakness defect debit shortage flaw objection drawback shortcoming imperfection failing blemish kink inadequacy infirmity demerit dereliction nadgers imperfect failure liability deficiency blot speck frailty weak point
13 翅痣
17 污点
spot soil fault splash blur smear blemish blot smudge taint slur tarnish fleck sully smut splotch odium smirch moil soilure smutch black mark
18 记号
symbolic indicium type note sign score mark seal symbol signature impress stamp token marking notation blip cognizance segno
20 烙印