英：[ˈsteraɪl]
美：[ˈsterəl]
sterile如何读
sterile是什么意思
adj. (形容词)
- 无菌的
- 消过毒的
- 贫瘠的
- 无结果的
- 无效果的
- 不生育的
- 无生气的
- 不毛的
- 枯燥无味的
- 不结果实的
- 只具雄蕊的
- 雌雄蕊俱无的
- 中性的
- 刻板的
- 无个性的
- 缺乏新意的
sterile自然拼读
ster·ile
ste rl
sterile扩展
sterility (n.)
sterile词根
词根：sterile
adj.sterilized 无菌的；已消过毒的
n.sterilization 消毒，[医][食品] 杀菌；使不孕；无用状态
sterility [泌尿] 不育；[妇产] 不孕；无菌；不毛；内容贫乏
sterilizer 消毒器；消毒者；[医] 杀菌器
v.sterilized 杀菌；消除；冻结（sterilize的过去分词）
vt.sterilize 消毒，杀菌；使成不毛；使绝育；使不起作用
sterile英英释义
adjective
failing to bear or incapable of producing fruit or spores
failing to produce or incapable of producing offspring
a sterile hybrid
incapable of germinating
sterile spores
of a flower neither perfect nor pistillate
unproductive of vegetation
a sterile arid region
free from living organisms and especially pathogenic microorganisms
a sterile syringe
lacking in stimulating emotional or intellectual quality : lifeless
a sterile work of art
sterile词组
male sterile line雄性不育系
sterile water无菌水
sterile词源中文解释
15世纪中叶，用于树木，意为“不结果实的，贫瘠的”，源自古法语“不结果实的”（stérile），直接源自拉丁语“贫瘠的，不结果实的； 无报答的； 无利益的”（sterilis）。
据认为，这源自原始印欧语言“缺乏的，贫瘠的”，也是梵语“贫瘠的母牛”，希腊语“贫瘠的，不育的”（用于母牛、山羊、女人），亚美尼亚语“不育的”的词源，可能最终源自词根“僵硬”（*ster- (1)）。
据记载，1570年代用于土壤，意为“不适合植物生长的”。1530年代开始用于人（主要指女性）。1650年代开始用于比喻，意为“没有结果的，无益的”。1640年代开始用于文学作品等，意为“思想或表达贫乏的”。
1877年开始用于细菌学，意为“消毒的，没有活菌的”。
sterile_医学行业词汇
不育的：不能繁育后代的
无菌的，消毒的：无活菌的
sterile_生物学行业词汇
无菌
sterile词源英文解释
Middle English steryle, from Latin sterilis; akin to Goth stairo barren animal, Sanskrit starī sterile cow
The first known use of sterile was in the 15th century
sterile儿童词典英英释义
sterling1 of 2noun
British money
sterling silver or articles of it
sterling2 of 2adjective
of or relating to British sterling
being or made of an alloy of 925 parts of silver with 75 parts of copper
sterling silver
excellent
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizernoun
one that sterilizes somethingespecially: a device used for sterilizing by steam, boiling water, or dry heat
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterileadjective
not able to produce fruit, crops, or offspring : not fertile
sterile soil
free from microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria and viruses)
a sterile dressing for a wound
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterileadjective
not able to produce fruit, crops, or offspring : not fertile
sterile soil
free from microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria and viruses)
a sterile dressing for a wound
sterile医学词典英英释义
sterileadjective
failing to produce or incapable of producing offspring compare infertile
a sterile hybrid
free from living organisms and especially microorganisms a sterile cyst
a sterile syringe
sterile 例句
1 “The second is a fourpronged applicator —” he held up something that looked like a nearly toothless hair pick “— and the third is a sterile micro-lancet.”
2 An aide led me into a sterile black-and-white room that turned out to be the nurse’s office.
3 Here, although I was only a couple hundred miles away, everything felt more sterile, like I'd just walked into an office building.
4 The building is so dreary and sterile that it almost looks like a prison.
5 While he was waiting for the anesthetic to numb his finger, he did more digging and found a sterile package with a curved needle and thread, a needle holder, and forceps.
6 The cabin was dark and damp, the usual smell of mold clung to every surface, but I would have taken that over the Infirmary’s clean, sterile stench any day.
7 I guess some part of me thought they’d land, but never leave the safety of their sterile world.
8 “This is a server room. It needs to be sterile. A piece of yarn, a thread, a hair—all of those endanger the computers. So they get sucked up instantly.”
9 Soon it was impossible to find a single egg mass, sterile or otherwise.
10 It is very important for my mission that I am kept in a sterile and clean environment.
11 ...a sterile male.
没有生育能力的男子
12 "Basically, none of the food we eat is sterile.
基本上,我们吃的食物没有一样是无菌的。
13 If wound is large, irrigating with plain sterile water from an irrigating syringe may be helpful.
如疮面大, 用冲洗注射器加普通无菌水冲洗会有所帮忙.
14 It had to be sterile.
必须是不结果的.
15 Basically, none of the food we eat is sterile.
基本上, 我们吃的食物没有一样是无菌的.
16 Feminine care products aren't sterile, so they don't need the extra packaging.
女性用品并不是无菌的，所以不需要额外的包装。
17 That was how Cal discovered himself, in voluptuous, liquid, sterile culmination, couchant upon two or three deformed pillows, with the shades drawn and the drained swimming pool outside and the cars passing, endlessly, all night.
18 It also meant researchers could store cells between experiments without worrying about keeping them fed and sterile.
19 Urine is sterile.
尿液是无菌的。
20 She was afraid the sterile towel would slip from his head.
sterile 同义词
1 消过毒的
2 无结果
vain everlasting fruitless dead-end abortive unfruitful unsuccess to no end inconclusive sterility draw a blank for nothing in vain inconclusively to no purpose without result blind barren indeterminate issueless resultless
3 贫脊的
4 无个性的
7 乏味
flat static dull blah prose dreadful watery dreary innocuous tasteless uninteresting prosaic featureless vapid humdrum flavorless unexciting draggy prosy saltless sauceless savorless flatly tastelessly flatness stuffiness wateriness prosiness
8 中性
sex-neutral normal gray neutral indifferent neuter androgynous epicene neutrality sterility inert litmus sexless indifference
10 无效的
bad dead void wan idle invalid unavailable nude ineffective imperfect incompetent futile irritant feeble toothless inoperative feckless unavailing nugatory noneffective unprevailing
13 枯燥无味的
dusty dreary dreich arid uninspired numbing dry lean blah chippy workaday jejune prosy arenaceous dryasdust
14 荒瘠
15 内容贫乏
16 刻板的
17 内容贫乏的
18 无结果的
vain everlasting fruitless dead-end abortive unfruitful inconclusive blank blind barren indeterminate issueless resultless
22 不结果的
23 乏味的
flat static dull blah prose dreadful watery dreary innocuous tasteless uninteresting prosaic featureless vapid humdrum flavorless unexciting draggy prosy saltless sauceless savorless
25 无生气
thewless thowless slumbery slow dead wooden passive faint bland limp glazed inert lackluster inanimate soulless aseptic flabby desiccated bloodless gutless pallid unfired insensate cut-and-dried fireless slumberous insentient unenlivened undynamic unlively uneager thieveless unvital vegetably doldrums drab flatness deadness vapidity cut and dried dusty sleepy lifeless arid vapid sodden amort devitalize low flat pedestrian frigid lacklustre insipid muzzy out of curl
27 无效果
28 贫瘠
hardscrabble poor lean bony infertile boney unfertile thin sterilize impoverish out of heart hungry barren poverty infertility sterilization sterility barrenness leanness bad marginal impoverished unproductive dour poorness desert desolate jejune submarginal dead
32 徒然的
34 无益的
gainless unnecessary useless idle null unavailable worthless barren futile feeble unprofitable ineffectual feckless unfruitful purposeless unavailing otiose bootless fribble piffling inutile infructuous good-for-nought void frustrate vain unhelpful fruitless footless good-for-nothing profitless resultless
35 无菌
bioclean antiseptic aseptic axenic germfree gnotobiotic asepsis sterility germless asepticize germ-free bacteria-free
36 不产生种子
38 无想象力
40 不毛的
poor dead waste lean desert barren arid unproductive infertile unfruitful jejune unfertile untillable infructuous unprolific gaunt hungry yeld harsh sour stark meager meagre infecund
41 无效
bad dead void wan idle invalid unavailable nude ineffective imperfect incompetent futile irritant feeble toothless inoperative feckless unavailing nugatory noneffective unprevailing nonvalidity vitiosity defeat avoidance annihilation sterility invalidity nullification nullity defeasance irritancy avoid negative destroy blank upset flaw erase null mock debug irritate hamstring negate vacate invalidate sterilize annihilate nullify vitiate disannul bringto naught not so hot to no avail
42 无益
gainless unnecessary useless idle null unavailable worthless barren futile feeble unprofitable ineffectual feckless unfruitful purposeless unavailing otiose bootless fribble piffling inutile infructuous idly uselessly vanity futility disbenefit not much chop to no avail good-for-nought void frustrate vain unhelpful fruitless footless good-for-nothing profitless resultless vainly idleness inutility vainness
43 不毛
poor dead waste lean desert barren arid unproductive infertile unfruitful jejune unfertile untillable infructuous unprolific sterility hungry yeld fruitlessly depauperation poverty infertility sterilization impoverish depauperate harsh sour stark meager meagre infecund poorness
45 贫瘠的
hardscrabble poor lean bony infertile boney unfertile thin hungry barren bad marginal impoverished unproductive dour desert desolate jejune submarginal scraggy dead
47 缺乏独创性的
48 不肥沃的
49 缺乏想象力的
50 无生气的
thewless thowless slumbery slow dead wooden passive faint bland limp glazed inert lackluster inanimate soulless aseptic flabby desiccated bloodless gutless pallid unfired insensate cut-and-dried fireless slumberous insentient unenlivened undynamic unlively uneager thieveless unvital cut and dried dusty sleepy lifeless arid vapid sodden amort low flat pedestrian frigid lacklustre insipid muzzy
51 不肥沃
sterile 短语相关
male-sterile
self-sterile