英:[ˈsterəlaɪz]
美:[ˈstɛrəlaɪz]
英:[ˈsterəlaɪz]
美:[ˈstɛrəlaɪz]
vt.
消毒
使无菌
使失去生育能力
使不起作用
ster·i·lize
ste r laIz
第三人称单数:sterilizes
现在分词:sterilizing
过去式:sterilized
过去分词:sterilized
sterilizable (adj.), sterilizer (n.)
词根:sterile
adj.sterile 不育的;无菌的;贫瘠的;不毛的;枯燥乏味的
stereotyped 用铅版印刷的;老一套的
sterilized 无菌的;已消过毒的
n.stereotype 陈腔滥调,老套;铅版
sterilization 消毒,[医][食品] 杀菌;使不孕;无用状态
sterility [泌尿] 不育;[妇产] 不孕;无菌;不毛;内容贫乏
sterilizer 消毒器;消毒者;[医] 杀菌器
steriliser 灭菌器;消毒器
v.stereotyped 把…浇铸成铅版;使成为陈规(stereotype的过去分词)
sterilized 杀菌;消除;冻结(sterilize的过去分词)
vt.stereotype 使用铅版;套用老套,使一成不变
verb
transitive verb
to make (something or someone) sterile: such as
to free from all viable microorganisms (as by the use of steam or dry heat)
sterilize surgical instruments in an autoclave
to deprive of the power of reproducing through surgery
sterilize cats and dogs
to cause (land) to become unfruitful
There, 1,100-degree pyroclastic flows had sterilized the land.—Christine Colasurdo
1690年代,指土壤时,“破坏肥力,使不再产出,导致不结果实”,源自法语 stériliser,或者源自 sterile 和 -ize。
1828年开始用于生物。1878年开始用于细菌学,意为“使没有活的微生物”。相关词汇: Sterilized; sterilizing。
灭菌,消毒
绝育
The first known use of sterilize was in 1676
sterling1 of 2noun
British money
sterling silver or articles of it
sterling2 of 2adjective
of or relating to British sterling
being or made of an alloy of 925 parts of silver with 75 parts of copper
sterling silver
excellent
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizernoun
one that sterilizes somethingespecially: a device used for sterilizing by steam, boiling water, or dry heat
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizeverb
to make sterile: as
to deprive of the power of reproduction
had their cat sterilized
to free of microscopic living things and especially germs (as bacteria)
sterilize the dental instruments
sterilizetransitive verb
to make sterile:
to deprive of the power of reproducing
to free from living microorganisms (as by the use of physical or chemical agents)
sterilize a surgical instrument
1 “First we will clean and sterilize the wound.”
2 Function: Remove comedo and dead cell , Oil control, Lavender disinfect & sterilize .
功效: 清除脸部的黑头、角质 、 控制油脂的分泌、收缩毛孔, 消毒 杀菌.
3 A woman was told she wouldn’t receive a cesarean section until she signed a form she couldn’t read; four years later, she found out she had been sterilized.
4 In the bathroom two water tumblers were sealed in cellophane sacks with the words: “These glasses are sterilized for your protection.”
5 He boiled his syringe and fired his knife to sterilize them.
他把注射器放到水中煮,把刀子放在火上烧来进行消毒.
6 The obvious difficulties of sterilizing by radiation have led to search for an easier method of accomplishing similar results, and there is now a strongly running tide of interest in chemical sterilants.
7 So in our textbooks, we sterilize King and Robinson’s doses of radicalism to ensure that mainstream America doesn’t feel guilt for the egregious actions of its past.
8 And when I say cleaning out, I mean practically sterilizing the place.
9 Sponges can be sterilized by radiation sponge placed in a glass or other autoclavable container.
海绵消毒方式可以辐射消毒,在玻璃或其他容器内高温高压消毒灭菌.
10 Across the toilet seat a strip of paper bore the message: “This seat has been sterilized with ultraviolet light for your protection.”
11 One of his projects was to find a better way to sterilize, or destroy germs in, milk.
12 Mr. van Daan hadn’t gotten the jars hot enough when he was sterilizing them, so Father ended up making jam every evening.
13 Conclusion: cockroach sterilization agent can sterilize cockroach and can be new insecticide against cockroach.
结论:蟑螂绝育剂能够使蟑螂绝育,可以作为一种新型灭蟑药物。
14 Heavy cloth drapes, after continued use, also must be inspected for perforations before they are sterilized.
传统的棉织大单, 反复使用后, 每次消毒前需仔细检查是否有破损.
15 The writer-director didn’t just reduce and simplify the novel in order to squeeze it into movie form; he sterilized it.
16 By the time the program was considered complete at the end of 17 months, 3 % billion artificially reared, sterilized flies had been released over Florida and sections of Georgia and Alabama.
17 At this point, the specimen can be shattered by dousing it with sterilized warm saline.
此时, 可以用浸入温暖的消毒盐水的方法粉碎标本.
18 Women are divided into two classes: the eloi, who are bred for sex and childbearing; and morlocks, who are deemed unfit for such service are sterilized and branded as second-class citizens.
19 They are going to sterilize our office this afternoon.
他们今天下午要替我们的办公室消毒.
20 Let’s get one thing out of the way first: No matter what a recipe calls for, you don’t need to sterilize your jars, lids, spoons, saucepans, pitchers or other tools by boiling them in water.
4 贫瘠
hardscrabble poor lean sterile bony infertile boney unfertile thin impoverish out of heart hungry barren poverty infertility sterilization sterility barrenness leanness
5 无效
bad dead void wan idle invalid unavailable nude ineffective sterile imperfect incompetent futile irritant feeble toothless inoperative feckless unavailing nugatory noneffective unprevailing nonvalidity vitiosity defeat avoidance annihilation sterility invalidity nullification nullity defeasance irritancy avoid negative destroy blank upset flaw erase null mock debug irritate hamstring negate vacate invalidate annihilate nullify vitiate disannul bringto naught not so hot to no avail
6 消毒
disinfectant disinfection asepsis stove bleach disinfect antiseptic alexipharmic deodorize sanitize treatment sterilization antisepsis cleanse
8 为…杀菌
9 不能生育
10 使贫瘠
11 使无效
irritant avoidance avoid negative destroy blank upset void flaw null mock debug irritate hamstring negate vacate annihilate nullify disannul bringto naught
12 灭菌
13 贫乏
poor weak narrow lean spare sparse barren arid scant meager tenuous indigent scanty poverty-stricken washy sparing scraggy exiguous jejune barely poorly sparely wasteland paucity spareness tenuity poverty-striken hungry sketchy exiguity necessitousness poverty sterility
15 给…消毒
16 绝育
17 荒瘠
18 无效果