英:[ˌdɪsɪnˈfektənt]
美:[ˌdɪsɪnˈfɛktənt]
英:[ˌdɪsɪnˈfektənt]
美:[ˌdɪsɪnˈfɛktənt]
dis·in·fect·ant
dIs ihn fek tnt
词根:disinfect
n.disinfection 消毒,杀菌
vt.disinfect 将…消毒
noun
an agent used to disinfect somethingespecially: a chemical agent that is used especially on hard surfaces and in water (such as drinking water or wastewater) to destroy, inactivate, or significantly reduce the concentration of pathogens (such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi) Note: Common chemical disinfectants include chlorine, calcium and sodium hypochlorite, iodophor, phenol, ethanol, and quaternary ammonium compounds. Disinfectants are often distinguished from sterilants by having reduced effectiveness against dormant bacterial endospores.
"用于消灭传染病细菌的药剂",1837年,源自法语 désinfectant(1816),是 désinfecter 的现在分词名词化(参见 disinfect),或者源自英语形容词(1827年),意为"用于消毒"。相关词汇: Disinfection。
消毒剂
消毒的:除去感染
消毒剂:消除病原体的药剂,尤指用于无生命物件的药物,参照antiseptic
消毒剂
消毒剂
The first known use of disinfectant was in 1837
disintegrateverb
to break or decompose into the elements, parts, or small particles making up something
to go through a change in composition
an atomic nucleus that disintegrates because of radioactivity
disinheritverb
to deprive of the right to inherit
disinheritverb
to deprive of the right to inherit
disinheritverb
to deprive of the right to inherit
disinheritverb
to deprive of the right to inherit
disinfectverb
to cleanse of germs that might cause disease
disinfectantnoun
something (as a chemical) that is able to destroy harmful germs (as bacteria and fungi)
disinfectant1 of 2noun
an agent (as a chemical or ultraviolet light) that destroys, inactivates, or significantly reduces the concentration of pathogens (as bacteria, viruses, and fungi) especially on hard surfaces and in water (as drinking water or wastewater)also: a preparation or formulation containing one or more disinfectants along with additional additives (as water and fragrance) Note: Common chemical disinfectants include chlorine, calcium and sodium hypochlorite, iodophor, phenol, ethanol, and quaternary ammonium compounds. Disinfectants are often distinguished from sterilants by having reduced effectiveness against dormant bacterial endospores.
disinfectant2 of 2adjective
serving or tending to disinfect : suitable for use in disinfecting
1 We need a new bottle of disinfectant.
我们需要一瓶新的消毒剂。
2 But the disinfectant we were given to clean our cells, when sprayed on the dried milk, made the writing reappear.
3 The nurse bathed the wound with disinfectant water.
护士用消毒水冲洗伤口。
4 Soap left on the surface for ten minutes can work as a disinfectant.
将肥皂涂在物品表面达10分钟可以达到消毒剂的效果.
5 Methods Calcium gluconate gel was prepared by use of bulk calcium gluconate and disinfectant.
方法:用葡萄糖酸钙替代传统的醋酸钙、氯化钙并加入抑菌剂.
6 Effluent from the sedimentation tank is dosed with disinfectant to kill any harmful organisms...
沉降池中的废水中加入了消毒剂,以消灭所有有害微生物。
7 Finally, they stopped at a hospital that smelled not of blood but of disinfectant.
8 He grasped Matt’s foot in a businesslike way, doused it with disinfectant, and checked the stitches.
9 I rip off my gloves and grab some disinfectant wipes from a round bin by the door, scrubbing my hands down three times.
10 Right after recess, I found that the eighth graders had filled the boys’ restroom with smoke so thick you couldn’t even smell the disinfectant.
11 Objective To explore the effective economic method and ideal disinfectant for air disinfection in public places.
目的探索公共场所空气有效的消毒方法和理想的空气消毒剂.
12 When mixed with disinfectants, these products may become chemically modified and converted into more toxic agents.
当和消毒剂相互混合后, 这些产物会变成化学形式,并更具有毒性.
13 Inside the class- room, everything smelled of chalk dust and pencil shavings and disinfectant.
14 Sunlight is a powerful disinfectant — but it may meet its match in health - care inflation.
阳光是一个有力的消毒剂-但也可能在保健通货膨胀上遇到对手.
15 The smell of disinfectant, mingled with that of insect repellent, hung in the air.
16 Conclusion Iodophor is a fairly good disinfectant for operation.
结论碘附是一种较好的手术消毒剂.
17 Next to it stood a bed table with a pitcher and a water glass and the silver twig of a thermometer poking up from a jar of pink disinfectant.
18 But I remember thinking that the disinfectant smell of the hospital ruined the cake’s taste.
19 The carpet was stained and worn, and the whole place reeked of industrial-strength disinfectant.
20 Father set down his box of ammonia and disinfectants.