英:[ˈru:ɪnd]
美:['ruɪnd]
英:[ˈru:ɪnd]
美:['ruɪnd]
adj.
毁灭的
堕落的
破产的
v.
破坏( ruin的过去式)
毁掉
使破产
使沦落
词根:ruin
adj.ruinous 破坏性的,毁灭性的;零落的
adv.ruinously 毁灭地;败坏地
n.ruin 废墟;毁坏;灭亡
ruination 毁灭;祸根
vi.ruin 破产;堕落;被毁灭
vt.ruin 毁灭;使破产
verb
transitive verb
to damage irreparably
bankrupt, impoverish
ruined by stock speculation
to subject to frustration, failure, or disaster
will ruin your chances of promotion
to reduce to ruins : devastate
intransitive verb
to become ruined
noun
the state of being ruined—archaic except in plural
the city lay in ruins
the remains of something destroyed—usually used in pluralthe ruins of his life
the ruins of an ancient temple
a ruined building, person, or object
the action of destroying, laying waste, or wrecking
damage, injury
physical, moral, economic, or social collapse
archaic a falling down : collapse
from age to age … the crash of ruin fitfully resounds—William Wordsworth
a cause of destruction
in ruins成为废墟
financial ruin经济损失
Noun Middle English ruine, from Anglo-French, from Latin ruina, from ruere to rush headlong, fall, collapse
The first known use of ruin was in the 12th century
rulernoun
sovereign entry 1 sense 1
a straight strip of material (as wood or metal) marked off in units and used as a guide in drawing lines or for measuring
rulernoun
sovereign entry 1 sense 1
a straight strip of material (as wood or metal) marked off in units and used as a guide in drawing lines or for measuring
rule1 of 2noun
a guide or principle for conduct or action
an accepted method, custom, or habit
regulation sense 2, bylaw
a broad statement generally found to be true
as a rule we don't have much snow here
the exercise of authority or control : government
ruler sense 2
rule2 of 2verb
to have power over : control, direct
to exercise authority or power over
to be supreme or outstanding in
to give or state as a considered decision
to mark with lines drawn along or as if along the straight edge of a ruler
ruin1 of 2noun
complete collapse or destruction
the remains of something destroyed—usually used in plural
the ruins of a city
ruin2 of 2verb
to reduce to ruins
to damage beyond repair
bankrupt entry 3
ruinousadjective
causing or tending to cause ruin : destructive
ruinousadjective
causing or tending to cause ruin : destructive
ruin1 of 2noun
complete collapse or destruction
the remains of something destroyed—usually used in plural
the ruins of a city
ruin2 of 2verb
to reduce to ruins
to damage beyond repair
bankrupt entry 3
1 Then I yanked all the ruined books out of my bag, piled them beside me, and started my homework.
2 I thought I ruined it with my blink, but he continued.
3 He was just thinking about how lucky he was that at least no one knew him in North Hill or his life would’ve been ruined, when Grandma nudged him.
4 She winked at me and dusted the top of my head with a swipe of her ruined hand.
5 I feel my eyes grow moist and try to rearrange my ruined face into some semblance of toughness.
6 He’d had four entire suitcases full of Talents and he went and ruined those, too?
7 His low test scores ruined his chances of getting into a good school.
8 Others are romantic comedies, a meet-cute ruined by mishaps and bad timing, finally leading to a kiss atop a tall building—the metropolis glimmering in the background, moon rising, love song playing over the credits.
9 On her bed, her headlamp was still switched on, its light glinting off the glass scattered over her ruined sky-blue comforter.
10 It is apparent that the house was ruined beyond repair.
很明显,房屋的破坏达到无法修复的程度.
11 The British could win a decisive victory, he believed, by opening a new offensive in Belgian Flanders over the old battlefields around the ruined town of Ypres.
12 Good praise can be ruined any number of ways.
有许多方法能毁掉好的赞美.
13 “Secondhand doesn’t have to mean ruined,” Wash said.
14 The crops are nearly ruined by the continuous rain.
继续不断的雨水几乎毁坏了这些农作物.
15 “I’m pretty sure my eyesight is ruined from the sun glistening off all that shiny golden hair,” she says.
16 It’s probably cracked, possibly ruined, but I can’t tear my gaze from the symbol on the wall.
17 Were he and Flatnose still lying in the ruined cottage, bound and gagged?
18 “I’ve got to get him before he goes or else my chances are ruined. And there’s no one handsomer in Egypt Town.”
19 Don't let the house your grandfather built fall into ruin.
20 “You’ve ruined every chance at love that ever came your way. So, please, keep your advice to yourself.”
1 没落的
2 毁坏了的
3 堕落
descensional vicious fallen wasted rotten vile degenerate degraded regressive lapsed degrading reprobate ruinate backward labefaction fall decline pollution corruption rot degradation lapse relapse prostitution falling degeneration taint perversion decadence depravity undoing degeneracy turpitude rottenness perverseness depravation pravity soil corrupt deteriorate retrograde backslide molder sink ruin degrade pollute pervert demoralize bastardize demoralise dry-rot sensualize fall low go to the devil go to the bad vitiable abandoned prostitute decadent degenerative perverse perverted putrid deprave profligate graceless god-forsaken draggletailed astray deterioration slime slough gangrene morass perversity declension profligacy retrogression putrescence putridity stray perish stoop moulder putrefy vilify debase debauch sophisticate downfall cave-in
4 毁坏
shot bust wrecked buggered ruin toll degradation breakage ravages ruination damage murder crush trash wreck mar demolish zap ravage bugger mutilate bang up rip apart shreds bits rip apart to bits rip to shreds bits rip to to bits in ruins chip off
7 堕落的
descensional vicious fallen wasted rotten vile degraded regressive lapsed degrading reprobate ruinate vitiable corrupt abandoned prostitute decadent degenerative perverse perverted putrid deprave profligate graceless god-forsaken draggletailed degenerate
9 毁坏的
10 破败不堪的
11 破坏了的
13 被破坏的
14 没落
reduced ruinous downfallen labefaction fall reduction ruin breakdown descent downfall sinking falling ruination comedown falling-off ebb dwine go to pot waney ruinate drop setting shadow downcast reduce sink
15 严重受损的
16 破产的
insolvent stone-broke broken bust failed bankrupt stony busted belly-up skint belly up broke ruinate
17 荒废
wasteful desolate dilapidated run-down ruinous wasting tatty wilderness ravage desolation disrepair ruination dilapidation rust waste ruin dally dilapidate go to rack and ruin run to waste go to waste
18 破产
insolvent stone-broke broken bust failed bankrupt stony busted belly-up skint burst-up failure crash smash bankruptcy insolvency ruination smashup break fail ruin wreck go into liquidation not a feather to fly with come to smash go to smash go belly up burst up belly up be broke broke ruinate dog bung burst liquidate
19 毁掉的