英:[vaɪl]
美:[vaɪl]
英:[vaɪl]
美:[vaɪl]
adj.
卑鄙的
〈口〉极坏的,讨厌的
〈古〉不足道,无价值的
粗鄙的,恶俗的
比较级:viler或more vile
最高级:vilest或most vile
vilely (adv.)
词根:vile
adv.vilely 讨厌地;卑劣地
n.vileness 卑劣;讨厌
vt.vilify 诽谤;中伤;轻视;贬低
adjective
extremely bad, disgusting, or unpleasant.The vile way she spoke to her children was appalling.You'd better leave him alone; he's in a vile mood.The thieves left the house in a vile mess.There was a vile smell coming from the apartment.
morally base or socially objectionable.He left his former life behind and fell into vile habits.The townspeople considered her a vile woman and refused to speak to her.
wretchedly poor or degraded.Many children die from disease in these vile living conditions.
of little worth or significance; paltry.He handed over the vile sum that was all the money he had.
13世纪后期,“道德上令人厌恶的; 道德上有缺陷、腐败、邪恶; 没有价值; 质量低劣; 令人恶心、丑陋; 有辱人格、羞辱; 地位低下,没有世俗的荣誉或尊重”,源自盎格鲁-法语 ville,古法语 vil “可耻的,不名誉的; 出身低微的; 廉价的; 丑陋的,丑恶的”,源自拉丁语 vilis “廉价的,不值钱的,卑贱的,普通的”,起源不确定,可能来自 PIE 词根 *wes-(1)“买,卖”(见 venal)。相关词汇: Vilely; vileness; vilety(13世纪早期)。
丑恶
Middle English, from Anglo-French vil, from Latin vilis
The first known use of vile was in the 14th century
vileadjective
morally bad
vile deeds
physically ugly
vile living quarters
of little worth
very or completely bad vile weather
a vile temper
vileadjective
morally bad
vile deeds
physically ugly
vile living quarters
of little worth
very or completely bad vile weather
a vile temper
vileadjective
morally bad
vile deeds
physically ugly
vile living quarters
of little worth
very or completely bad vile weather
a vile temper
vileadjective
morally bad
vile deeds
physically ugly
vile living quarters
of little worth
very or completely bad vile weather
a vile temper
1 With every breath it expelled, the snake’s tongue flickered out, repeating the vile name: “Asmodeussssssssssss!”
2 “Yours looks all right. I’m eating mine even though it’s vile”—her tongue licked a speck of cereal off the corner of her mouth—“because I need nourishment to take charge on our journey.”
3 I watched him without making a sound as he chanted something vile and wicked, something that made my heart flinch in my chest.
4 "I would rather spend my days chained to a vile wolf or a stinking pig or a marsh-goblin," she told him flatly.
5 If they could reverse the flow—make the horrors of slavery visible to those who benefited from it—they might be able to end the vile practice forever.
6 Her talk was full of vile curses.
她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂.
7 Father, forgive me wherever you are, but this world has brought one vile abomination after another down on the heads of the gentle, and I’ll not live to see the meek inherit anything.
8 He was in a vile mood.
他的心情坏极了。
9 For a few moments, Peeta and I take in the scene of our mentor trying to rise out of the slippery vile stuff from his stomach.
10 “Use your power,” she said, “and make the hussy fall madly in love with the vilest and most despicable creature there is in the whole world.”
11 The water was vile, but it helped and so did the news and Nettle’s soothing whisper.
12 a vile and cowardly act
13 But the curtains hid his vile habits, the smell of the perfume made her gag, and the clean sheets stank of his sweat by the time he was done with her.
14 Saint Augustine hath writ that this is the very type and emblem of us mortal beings: the shining soul that must drag around the corpse of the body and its vile decadencies.
15 Do not mix with vile characters.
不要与卑鄙的人交往.
16 And Turner felt dirty, as though he really had been caught doing something vile.
17 He uses vile language.
他说脏话.
18 It wasn’t like he had spat out three vile cusswords or screamed “Kill them now!” or “Lock them up!”
19 His comments were positively vile.
20 What is that vile odor?
2 粗鄙的
inurbane rank crude Gothic baroque Anglo-Saxon illiberal unrepeatable loutish slangy ungentlemanly coarse gothic visceral indecent churlish blackguard graceless ungraceful caddish
3 无耻的
brazen-faced infamous miserable outrageous cheeky wretched unscrupulous brash shameless scurvy brassy dishonorable unheard-of rascally barefaced frontless bardy blatant brazen
4 卑贱
basebred mean low simple miserable paltry ratty slavish wormy rascally beggarly belowstairs crestless lowly beggarliness humbleness baseness ignobility come down in the world
5 糟糕的
cotton-picking poor terrible painful shocking punk miserable dire villainous abominable woeful crummy damnable execrable
6 无价值
no-good no-account puckeroo stramineous light bad sorry refuse nowhere bare peanut crap idle invalid straw null punk worthless dusty crappy bum queer careless shitty unworthy jazzy frothy trashy slushy leaden valueless riffraff frippery good-for-nothing schlub nugatory fustian picayune rinky-dink twopenny thriftless footling rubbishy unvalued chaffy drossy footle bastardly indign pistareen cotton-picking vanity nothingness naught nothing up to putty no chop not worth a cracker blow on base cheap miserable nominal petty trivial vain futile husky dud paltry measly threepenny piffling catchpenny raca no account duff naff little useless hollow flimsy Dud crummy poxy unimportance nullify not much chop for the birds slim tin mediocre insignificant nought dross scummy pelting piddling inconsequent draff small-beer insignificance unworthiness wallpaperize
8 卑劣的
snoep mean little low poor chicken yellow nasty foul villain miserable petty reptile filthy lousy wretched despicable cowardly shoddy paltry scaly villainous reptilian soulless scurvy dastardly snide dishonorable contemptible squalid ratty degrading ornery scummy scabby low-down wormy ungenerous scabbed poltroon hilding baseborn meanspirited cowardy currish low-minded worthless sordid accursed dirty ugly rotten sneaking grotty caitiff low-lived small sorry insect naughty beggar shabby lowering unworthy sleazy scoundrel mean-spirited mucky mangy chintzy verminous snifty
10 可耻的
cheap criminal miserable shameful disgraceful ignoble inglorious dishonourable sad burning infamous murky wretched scandalous disgraced dishonorable ignominious degrading opprobrious filthy sinful dismal discreditable shitty
11 下流的
mean base low bad blue raw dirty gross ugly nasty foul villain rude ripe improper salty muddy coarse naughty shameful vulgar unclean indecent lewd seedy unrefined scurvy barbarous raunchy squalid barnyard porcine bawdy bestial X-rated locker-room impudent scurrilous ribald off-color unrepeatable indelicate unchaste gamy hoggish smoking-room low-minded Fescennine dyslogistic scurril hogly broad down and dirty spicy abject ignoble immodest smutty swinish caddish blackguardly off-colour ithyphallic salacious foul-mouthed scabrous
12 令人讨厌的
13 邪恶
wrongous obliquitous bad wrong dark evil ugly corrupt foul wicked vicious twisted grim naughty malignant Babylonian wrongful oblique perverse nefarious ill unholy shrewd ungodly pernicious lewd villainous godless sullen depraved fiendish unrighteous miscreant reprobate baleful godforsaken malefic iniquitous unhallowed blackhearted piacular evilly blackly miscreancy nigritude darkness iniquity malignancy blackness impiety turpitude Belial improbity naught mean black infamous sinister sinful immoral satanic devilish demoniac mephistophelean blackguardly double-dyed vice infamy demonic unclean baneful villainously monstrosity badness vileness devilishness poisonous fell diabolical cancer canker nasty sordid dastardly
14 无价值的
no-good no-account puckeroo stramineous light bad sorry refuse nowhere bare peanut crap idle invalid straw null punk worthless dusty crappy bum queer careless shitty unworthy jazzy frothy trashy slushy leaden valueless riffraff frippery good-for-nothing schlub nugatory fustian picayune rinky-dink twopenny thriftless footling rubbishy unvalued chaffy drossy footle bastardly indign pistareen cotton-picking naught not worth a cracker cheap empty rubbish trivial barren frivolous jive junky chickenshit two-bit pissant losel base miserable nominal petty vain futile husky dud paltry measly threepenny piffling catchpenny raca no account duff naff little useless hollow flimsy Dud crummy poxy nothing for the birds slim tin mediocre insignificant nought dross scummy pelting piddling inconsequent draff small-beer
15 下流
mean base low bad blue raw dirty gross ugly nasty foul villain rude ripe improper salty muddy coarse naughty shameful vulgar unclean indecent lewd seedy unrefined scurvy barbarous raunchy squalid barnyard porcine bawdy bestial X-rated locker-room impudent scurrilous ribald off-color unrepeatable indelicate unchaste gamy hoggish smoking-room low-minded Fescennine dyslogistic scurril hogly broad filth impropriety indecency vulgarity unchastity raunch ribaldry indelicacy scurrility down and dirty spicy abject ignoble immodest smutty swinish caddish blackguardly off-colour ithyphallic paltrily grossly indecently meanly vulgarly squalidity meanness lowliness foulness immodesty beastliness shamefulness ignobility squalidness impudicity sordor off color salacious foul-mouthed scabrous rudely rudeness nastiness naughtiness dirtiness bawdiness
16 可憎的
repellent obscene obnoxious odious detestable scabby despicable rancid loathsome horrible foul infamous gruesome hideous horrid heinous cursed nauseous ghastly repulsive grisly abominable abhorrent flagrant revolting blasted doggone
17 可耻
sad burning infamous miserable shameful murky wretched scandalous disgraceful disgraced dishonorable ignominious ignoble degrading inglorious opprobrious shamefully disgracefully ingloriously ignominiousness shamefulness ignobility shitty shame it's a crying shame cheap criminal sinful discreditable a crying shame
18 不道德
wrongous wrong mess dirty messy unlawful vicious outrageous filthy unethical immoral shameful wrongful ill disordered impure unprincipled unhallowed vice immorality bad criminal corrupt wicked wanton debauched blackguardly against nature unscrupulous dissolute iniquitous viciously unethically licentiousness unsavoriness
19 低微
22 污秽
Augean dirty foul filthy sleazy carrion raunchy squalid mucky mangy grot feculent muck filth squalor sleaze ordure
23 肮脏
dirty nasty foul messy murky unclean impure dingy sordid sleazy grubby yucky crummy squalid ratty disreputable mucky grotty manky insanitary grot frowzy dirt squalor sleaze
24 讨厌的
anathematic cotton-picking ill-favored cottonpickin' yechy nice offensive dirty ugly nasty foul unpleasant grim rotten heartbreaking dreadful troublesome pesky obscene lousy hateful obnoxious wretched blinking objectionable villainous frightful repugnant icky darned brackish ruddy revolting blasted unpalatable stinking doggone irksome mucky pissy damnable confounded pestilent blithering pestiferous dratted grody plaguey tarnation disgustful blankety-blank tarnal a devil of a little flaming unwelcome bothersome infernal odious beastly loathsome unsavoury pestilential scuzzy perishing mean military rank impossible wet painful horrible unwanted brutal fierce stink cheerful poisonous undesirable cumbersome damned hideous gummy goddamn horrid slimy cursed grating noxious tiresome nauseous rancid repulsive grisly hellish shrill ungrateful abominable off-putting abhorrent disagreeable accursed goddamned unwholesome execrable ungracious mawkish importunate stinko verminous boresome accurst hateable plaguesome weariful maledict
25 不道德的
wrongous wrong mess dirty messy unlawful vicious outrageous filthy unethical immoral shameful wrongful ill disordered impure unprincipled unhallowed bad criminal corrupt wicked wanton debauched blackguardly against nature unscrupulous dissolute iniquitous
27 堕落
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute rotten filthy degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive scrofulous astray fall soil decline ruin pollution corruption degradation lapse falling degeneration deformity taint filth wallow perversion decadence depravity declination backslide degeneracy derogation declension turpitude putrefaction vitiation pravity sink rot degrade deteriorate perish recoil stoop retrograde dwindle condescend derogate bastardize Neronize pollute deprave vitiate go to the devil go backward go to the mischief go to the bad descensional wasted ruined regressive lapsed ruinate backward labefaction relapse prostitution undoing rottenness perverseness depravation molder pervert demoralize demoralise dry-rot sensualize fall low decadent abject villainous miscreant undone vice descent befoul poison debauch lose descend putrefy go to the dogs go to pot go wrong go downhill
28 恶劣的
hard nasty foul villain wicked vicious greasy filthy wretched atrocious debased execrable inclement derogate harsh bad rough dirty shocking dreadful lousy surly abominable unkind beastly mucky damnable naughty putrid ugly villainous gross awful hostile rotten corrosive ill pernicious poor severe diabolical criminal chronic rugged lowering despicable miscreant louring
29 卑贱的
basebred mean low simple miserable paltry ratty slavish wormy rascally beggarly belowstairs crestless
30 低微的
31 邪恶的
wrongous obliquitous bad wrong dark evil ugly corrupt foul wicked vicious twisted grim naughty malignant Babylonian wrongful oblique perverse nefarious ill unholy shrewd ungodly pernicious lewd villainous godless sullen depraved fiendish unrighteous miscreant reprobate baleful godforsaken malefic iniquitous unhallowed blackhearted piacular naught mean black infamous sinister sinful immoral satanic devilish demoniac mephistophelean blackguardly double-dyed Black monstrous fell unclean felon heinous malign dastardly impious unregenerate against nature demonic baneful poisonous diabolical nasty sordid
32 卑鄙的
mean base cheap miserable shitty despicable abject squalid ignoble scabby low-down hungry lousy seamy shabby slimy ugly stink filthy shoddy sordid scurvy snide chickenshit wanky sleazoid currish little small low reptile unworthy measly contemptible slavish illiberal misbegotten hangdog pimping caitiff doggish whoreson dirty grubby worthless reptilian down-and-dirty
33 无耻
brazen-faced infamous miserable outrageous cheeky wretched unscrupulous brash shameless scurvy brassy dishonorable unheard-of rascally barefaced frontless bardy ass crust audacity blatant brazen impudicity
34 极坏的
shocking nefarious villainous abominable helluva stinking terrible chronic awful rotten lousy wretched disgraceful abysmal ghastly frightful flagrant fiendish god-awful damnable execrable arch- desperate wicked egregious goddam classic fearful appalling hideous woeful the devil's own horrible horrific dreadful excruciating
35 糟糕
cotton-picking poor terrible painful shocking punk miserable dire villainous abominable woeful crummy damnable execrable poorly terribly awfully miserably woefully atrociously abominably help dash shucks horror extremity badness wretchedness awfulness vileness poorness
37 极讨厌的
38 恶劣
hard nasty foul villain wicked vicious greasy filthy wretched atrocious debased execrable inclement derogate evil harsh badly awfully turpitude foulness inclemency bad rough dirty shocking dreadful lousy surly abominable unkind beastly mucky damnable atrociously abominably villainously roughness badness naughty putrid ill mal ugly villainous gross awful hostile rotten corrosive pernicious seriously dreadfully seriousness poor severe diabolical poorly mal- criminal chronic rugged lowering despicable miscreant louring illy base
39 极坏
shocking nefarious villainous abominable helluva stinking stink terrible chronic awful rotten lousy wretched disgraceful abysmal ghastly frightful flagrant fiendish god-awful damnable execrable rottenly arch- classic fearful appalling hideous egregious woeful awfully the devil's own dreadful worst
40 卑鄙
mean base cheap miserable shitty despicable abject squalid ignoble scabby low-down basely baseness little small low ugly reptile filthy unworthy measly sordid scurvy snide contemptible slavish illiberal seamy misbegotten hangdog pimping caitiff doggish currish dirty whoreson turpitude filth grubby
41 卑微的
42 不愉快的
hot warm tough nasty sticky foul miserable grim offending shitty grisly distasteful frightful disagreeable unsavory stinking unenviable mucky displeasing undiverted
43 堕落的
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute rotten filthy degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive scrofulous descensional wasted ruined regressive lapsed ruinate decadent abject villainous miscreant undone
44 微不足道的
minuscular piss-ass minute nothing peanut nominal foolish insignificant fractional unimportant pitiful sleeveless paltry immaterial minuscule measly pygmy trifling dinky pissy inconsiderable pelting picayune pimping halfpenny jerkwater penny-ante scrabbly inappreciable dead-ass pistareen unvital silly enough to swear by two-bit twopenny-halfpenny small poor slight lightweight marginal flimsy futile fiddling unnoticeable niggling otiose tiddly fiddle-faddle piddle
45 微不足道
minuscular piss-ass minute nothing peanut nominal foolish insignificant fractional unimportant pitiful sleeveless paltry immaterial minuscule measly pygmy trifling dinky pissy inconsiderable pelting picayune pimping halfpenny jerkwater penny-ante scrabbly inappreciable dead-ass pistareen unvital silly nothingness insignificance enough to swear by two-bit twopenny-halfpenny small poor slight lightweight marginal flimsy futile fiddling unnoticeable niggling otiose tiddly fiddle-faddle damn piddle
46 粗鄙
inurbane rank crude Gothic baroque Anglo-Saxon illiberal unrepeatable loutish slangy ungentlemanly broadly vulgarity barbarity broadness coarse gothic visceral indecent churlish blackguard graceless ungraceful caddish foul indecency vulgarism
48 可恶
blinking damn horrible hateful flaming infernal ruddy blasted perishing yuck rats Hell's teeth
50 肮脏的
dirty nasty foul messy murky unclean impure dingy sordid sleazy grubby yucky crummy squalid ratty disreputable mucky grotty manky insanitary grot frowzy
51 令人恶心的
52 讨厌
anathematic cotton-picking ill-favored cottonpickin' yechy nice offensive dirty ugly nasty foul unpleasant grim rotten heartbreaking dreadful troublesome pesky obscene lousy hateful obnoxious wretched blinking objectionable villainous frightful repugnant icky darned disagreeable brackish ruddy revolting blasted unpalatable stinking doggone irksome mucky pissy damnable confounded pestilent blithering pestiferous dratted grody plaguey tarnation disgustful blankety-blank tarnal anathematically excruciatingly tiresomely dang cringe dislike confound abominate mislike be sick of take a dislike to have a dislike for have a dislike of a devil of a little flaming unwelcome bothersome infernal odious beastly loathsome unsavoury pestilential scuzzy perishing obnoxiously disagreeably odiously knickers botheration hate mean military rank impossible wet painful horrible unwanted brutal fierce stink cheerful poisonous undesirable cumbersome damned hideous gummy goddamn horrid slimy cursed grating noxious tiresome nauseous rancid repulsive grisly hellish shrill ungrateful abominable off-putting abhorrent accursed loath goddamned unwholesome execrable ungracious mawkish importunate stinko verminous boresome accurst hateable plaguesome weariful maledict damnably bally boredom averse detestation undesirability disrelish loathe scunner bar object
53 可憎
horrible foul infamous obnoxious gruesome hideous horrid heinous cursed nauseous ghastly repulsive grisly abominable abhorrent flagrant revolting odious blasted doggone
55 不足道的
piddling poxy piffling twopenny-halfpenny poor petty vain worthless futile pygmy puny trifling valueless two-bit threepenny waff two-by-four no-account
56 恶俗的
57 卑劣
snoep mean little low poor chicken yellow nasty foul villain miserable petty reptile filthy lousy wretched despicable cowardly shoddy paltry scaly villainous reptilian soulless scurvy dastardly snide dishonorable contemptible squalid ratty degrading ornery scummy scabby low-down wormy ungenerous scabbed poltroon hilding baseborn meanspirited cowardy currish low-minded rascally meanly villainy meanness turpitude worthless sordid accursed despicably vilely worthlessness dirty ugly rotten sneaking grotty caitiff low-lived small sorry insect naughty beggar shabby lowering unworthy sleazy scoundrel mean-spirited mucky mangy chintzy verminous snifty miserably squalidity squalor pettiness abjection poorness vilify
58 低贱的