英:['skrɒfjʊləs]
美:['skrɒfjələs]
英:['skrɒfjʊləs]
美:['skrɒfjələs]
scrof·u·lous
skraf y ls
词根:scrofula
n.scrofula [内科] 淋巴结核
Adjective
1. afflicted with scrofula
2. morally contaminated;
"denounce the scrofulous wealth of the times"- J.D.Hart
3. having a diseased appearance resembling scrofula;
"our canoe...lay with her scrofulous sides on the shore"- Farley Mowat
"患有淋巴结核的或受其影响的",15世纪早期,来自中世纪拉丁语 scrophulosus; 参见 scrofula + -ous。相关词汇: Scrofulously; scrofulousness。
淋巴结结核的,瘰疬性的:属于皮肤结核或淋巴结结核或具有其性质的
The first known use of scrofulous was in 1612
scrofulousadjective
of, relating to, or affected with scrofula
scrofulous ulcers
1 As it was a scrofulous tendency that lay at the bottom or basis of his complaints, I proceeded to treat him accordingly.
2 K�ster57 called attention to the regularity of the occurrence of miliary tubercles in the fungous granulations of the inflamed joints of scrofulous and tuberculous individuals.
3 Nerve leprosy is manifested by patches of discoloration on the skin in which all sensation is destroyed, and the Fijians suffer so much from scrofulous affections that this symptom may be easily passed over.
4 The frequency with which the inoculation of cheesy material, from what were regarded as scrofulous sources, was followed by tuberculosis, led to more exact studies concerning the anatomical peculiarities of scrofulous inflammation.
5 Voltaire came to the sweeping conclusion that one half of the nation was scrofulous, and the other moiety insane.
6 His disease was scrofula; but, with his scrofulous tendencies were conjoined some other difficulties, more obscure and still more unmanageable.
7 In persons of scrofulous constitutions, and those in whom the system is enfeebled by disease, white swellings and other chronic diseases of the joints frequently succeed sprains.
8 One meets few or none of those figures and faces—small, scrofulous, squinny, and haggard—which disgrace the civilisation of a British city.
9 In a report of the Provost-Marshal General, the opinions of physicians stand eleven to one against the Mulatto as "scrofulous and consumptive," "degenerated physically," and the one favourable judgement reposes on only two instances.
10 His Face, too full to be handsom, was likewise marred by the Effects of some scrofulous Disorder; and his Head was continually rolling about in a sort of convulsive way.
11 A blackbeetle ran quickly across the gaudy oilcloth, and Michael sitting in this scrofulous kitchen had a presentiment that Daisy was right.
12 In any case they don’t get in his way, which is a mercy, since Mr. Walken’s Carmichael is a scrofulous wonder to behold.
13 Compare with these types Holbein's courtiers of Henry VIII.; what scrofulous hogs!
14 Soon, perchance, the same scrofulous taint appears in the lungs in the form of tubercles.
15 One son is away, the second works somewhere at a carpenter's; one is at home, scrofulous.
16 In one of my letters he uses the word "scrofulous" in alluding to himself.
17 At the outset the enlargement of the lymphatic glands, especially of the neck, characterized the scrofulous affection.
18 The boy was big of figure, but he early showed traces of a scrofulous taint, which not only disfigured his face but made him morose and inclined to depression.
19 The Stamp Act, the first born of the scrofulous revenue system devised by the putrescent British ministry, met with a hostile reception at Annapolis.
20 With the recognition of the cheesy condition of tubercles the latter were identified with the scrofulous gland, from the cheesy condition common to both.
3 堕落
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute rotten filthy vile degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive astray fall soil decline ruin pollution corruption degradation lapse falling degeneration deformity taint filth wallow perversion decadence depravity declination backslide degeneracy derogation declension turpitude putrefaction vitiation pravity sink rot degrade deteriorate perish recoil stoop retrograde dwindle condescend derogate bastardize Neronize pollute deprave vitiate go to the devil go backward go to the mischief go to the bad
4 腐化堕落
5 堕落的
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute rotten filthy vile degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive
6 腐化堕落的
7 道德败坏
corrupt filthy immoral noxious filth immorality slough demoralize impostume imposthume vitiate
8 淋巴结结核的