英:['sɪŋkɪŋ]
美:[ˈsɪŋkɪŋ]
英:['sɪŋkɪŋ]
美:[ˈsɪŋkɪŋ]
复数:sinkings
词根:sink
adj.sunken 沉没的;凹陷的;比周围低的
sinkable 会沉的;易下沉的
n.sink 水槽;洗涤槽;污水坑
sinker 铅锤;铅坠;[矿业] 凿井工;下沉的人
v.sunken 沉没(sink的过去分词);下沉
vi.sink 下沉;消沉;渗透
vt.sink 使下沉;挖掘;使低落
verb
intransitive verb
to go to the bottom : submerge
to become partly buried (as in mud)
to become engulfed
to fall or drop to a lower place or level
his voice sank to a whisper
to subside gradually : settle
to disappear from view
to slope gradually : dip
to soak or become absorbed : penetrate
to become impressively known or felt
the lesson had sunk in
to become deeply absorbed
sank into reverie
to go downward in quality, state, or condition
to grow less in amount or worth
to fall or drop slowly for lack of strength
to become depressed
to fail in health or strengthbroadly: fail
transitive verb
to cause to sink
sink a battleship
to force down especially below the earth's surface
to cause (something) to penetrate
immerse, absorb
he sank himself into his studies
to dig or bore (a well or shaft) in the earth : excavate
to form by cutting or excising
sink words in stone
to cast down or bring to a low condition or state : overwhelm, defeat
to lower in standing or reputation : abase
to lessen in value or amount
to lower or soften (the voice) in speaking
restrain, suppress
sinks her pride and approaches the despised neighbor—Richard Harrison
to pay off (something, such as a debt) : liquidate
invest entry 1 sense 1
drop sense 7c sink a jump shot
sink a putt
chiefly British to drink down completely
noun
a pool or pit for the deposit of waste or sewage : cesspool
a ditch or tunnel for carrying off sewage : sewer
a stationary basin connected with a drain and usually a water supply for washing and drainage
a place where vice, corruption, or evil collects
sump sense 3
a depression in the land surfaceespecially: one having a saline lake with no outlet
sinkhole
a body or process that acts as a storage device or disposal mechanism: such as
heat sinkbroadly: a device that collects or dissipates energy (such as radiation)
a reactant with or absorber of a substance see also carbon sink
The oceans are a major sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2).—Andrew J. Watson et al.
shaft sinking凿井
sinking ship正在下沉的船
die sinking刻模;开模;制阴模;加工模腔
15世纪中期,“下降或沉降”,是 sink(v.)的动词名词。也可作为现在分词形容词。Sinking fund,用于逐渐偿还债务或替换资产,始于1724年。
Verb Middle English, from Old English sincan; akin to Old High German sinkan to sink
The first known use of sink was before the 12th century
sinnernoun
one that sins
sinnernoun
one that sins
sink1 of 2verb
to move or cause to move downward usually so as to be below the surface or swallowed up sink a ship
feet sinking into deep mud
to descend gradually lower and lower
the sun sank behind the hills
to lessen in amount or strength
to fall to or into a lower status (as of quality, worth, or number) : decline
sink into decay
to penetrate or cause to penetrate
sank my ax into the tree
to become absorbed
the water sank into the dry ground
to form by digging or boring
sink a well
invest entry 2 sense 1
sank a million dollars in the new company
to fail in strength, spirits, or health
my heart sank
sink2 of 2noun
cesspool
sewer entry 2
a stationary basin for washing (as in a kitchen) connected with a drain and usually a water supply
1 It was Zeke the woman bit, sinking her teeth deep into his throat.
2 We were on a ship that was sinking, huddled at the tip before it went under.
3 And so because he was who he was—his mother’s son, tidy by nature, survivor of the sinking of the U.S.
4 “However, I have a sinking feeling that at least one of you doesn’t really need a scholarship from me anymore.”
5 “Sam Hamilton is sinking four wells—if he didn’t get fired too.”
6 He quested down along the rim of the door, sinking deeper, reading its outline.
7 My baby face is sinking down to the past and a new face is coming to the surface, with my grandmother’s slightly turned-up nose and my father’s deep-set eyes and my mother’s coffee-with-milk-color skin.
8 How black was his despair when he felt himself sinking again!
当他感到自己再次下沉时,他感到多么绝望,多么黑暗啊!
9 The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable — and necessary.
对于威廉·古斯塔夫号沉没的长时间沉默可能是不可避免的,也是必要的。
10 Then she slides down against the wall, sinking onto the kitchen floor into the spilled milk.
11 "I don't know," she said, sinking down in her seat.
12 Second, the slow—but steadily increasing—tilt of the moving land made him realize that half of it was actually sinking into the ground.
13 The broken stones of temples and palaces were sinking back into the earth, and gnarled old willows grew thick along the riverbanks.
14 “I’m sinking here, Starr. I just knew it was you. And it was, wasn’t it?”
15 For my old professor, it was not the talk of being sick but the being sick itself that was sinking him.
16 And the horrible sinking feeling that I am being taken away.
17 Blind, his nose full of river, choking, sinking, he kicked and twisted and fought to pry the clutching fingers off his arm, but the stone fingers were unyielding.
18 He watched with a sinking heart as the mean-looking boy swaggered up and down in front of the mounds of dirt.
19 Charcoal smoke drifted over them, sinking into their clothes and hair.
20 Cudgeon felt a momentary pang of guilt, which he dispelled with his favorite daydream—a vision of himself sinking into a beige-velour Council seat.
1 凹陷处
4 虚脱
8 没落
lumpen downfallen labefaction fall decline ruin breakdown downfall downcast ruination dwine sink go to the bad reduced ruined ruinous reduction descent falling comedown falling-off ebb go to pot
9 衰弱
debile donsie broken delicate gone wasted helpless infirm bedridden seely doddery doddered astheny labefaction hyposthenia waste weakness breakdown relaxation decay breakup wilt attenuation fading declination prostration debility asthenia decrepitude marasmus lose wear sink collapse fade lag faint ebb falter droop languor crock distress wreck wither prostrate debilitate emaciate enfeeble extenuate unstring depauperate come apart at the seams bring low shaky worn-out withered effete enervated adynamic down tabefaction decline impotence infirmity fail pine languish bate reduce sap depress enervate etiolate devitalize
10 衰颓
11 衰颓的
12 试掘
14 沉没
sunken sunk down subsidence settle founder sink swamp lose scupper whelm go to the bottom scuttle submersion submergence drown submerge
15 塌下