英:[ˌdespəˈreɪʃn]
美:[ˌdɛspəˈreʃən]
英:[ˌdespəˈreɪʃn]
美:[ˌdɛspəˈreʃən]
des·per·a·tion
de sp reI shn
词根:desperate
adj.desperate 不顾一切的;令人绝望的;极度渴望的
adv.desperately 拼命地;绝望地;极度地
Noun
1. a state in which everything seems wrong and will turn out badly;
"they were rescued from despair at the last minute"
2. desperate recklessness;
"it was a policy of desperation"
in desperation绝望地;不顾一切地
这组词都有“绝望、沮丧”的意思,其区别是:
disappointment多指愿望或期望的落空。
despair普通用词,指因灾难等因素而丧失希望和信心,陷入沮丧,绝望的境地。
desperation语气强烈,指因绝望而使人采取无所顾忌的疯狂行动。
depression侧重指因遭受重大失利或挫折而产生的低落情绪。
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期, desperacioun,“绝望,失去希望”(尤其是对上帝的怜悯),这个意义现在已经过时; 约1400年,“绝望的心态”,来自古法语 désperacion 或直接来自拉丁语 desperationem(主格 desperatio)“绝望,失去希望”,动名词形式,来自 desperare “绝望,失去所有希望”,由 de “没有”(见 de-)和 sperare “希望”组成,来自 spes “希望”(来自 PIE 词根 *spes- “繁荣”; 见 speed(n.))。
Middle English disperacioun, desperacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French desperaciun, borrowed from Latin dēspērātiōn-, dēspērātiō, from dēspērāre "to give up as hopeless, despair of" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at despair >entry 2
The first known use of desperation was in the 14th century
despoilverb
to strip of belongings, possessions, or value : plunder, pillage
despoilverb
to strip of belongings, possessions, or value : plunder, pillage
despitefuladjective
expressing hate or the wish to harm
despiseverb
to consider as beneath one's notice or respect : feel scorn and dislike for
despiseverb
to consider as beneath one's notice or respect : feel scorn and dislike for
despiseverb
to consider as beneath one's notice or respect : feel scorn and dislike for
despicableadjective
deserving to be despised
a despicable traitor
despicableadjective
deserving to be despised
a despicable traitor
desperationnoun
a loss of hope and surrender to misery or dread
a state of hopelessness leading to extreme recklessness
1 “Please,” Ben said, his voice rising in desperation.
2 In desperation, he drew his dagger and held it before him as an added defense.
3 Cut to the hospital collapsing in on itself, the desperation of the onlookers as I continue in voiceover.
4 At the end of the film, the man becomes a thief out of sheer desperation.
在电影的结尾, 这个人由于彻底绝望而成了小偷.
5 An animal whine of unequivocal desperation and absolute hopelessness rose in his throat as he ran and ran and ran.
6 There's a desperation inside me that I want to rip out.
7 It’s come to show the world the drama of crisis and the true meaning of desperation.
8 “I hope the snapshots come out well,” repeating oneself in desperation, and he “Yes, that one of the square ought to be good, the light was just right.”
9 He smiles at me—that smile again, a mixture of gratitude and hope and desperation.
10 We all have moments of desperation.
我们都有绝望的时候的.
11 Anger gave way to desperation and Gunwoo gave a short nod.
12 In desperation I joined a physical exercise class.
在绝望中我参加了一个健身班。
13 There was desperation in all she said, an emptiness at its core, or something excluded or unnamed that made her talk faster, and exaggerate with less conviction.
14 Complaining about perceived rivals . Blatantly trying to denigrate rivals, revealing your poverty mentality and desperation.
意识到有情敌出现就抱怨; 明目张胆的试图诋毁对手, 暴露出你的可怜又绝望的心态.
15 In desperation, he returned home and knocked at the door.
绝望中,他回到家,敲了敲门。
16 When he comes back to himself, back to me, there is fear in his eyes, desperation.
17 Maybe she had sat here in the cacophonous darkness and felt some kind of desperation take her over, and maybe she found it impossible to unthink the thought of death.
18 Only my desperation was making me even try.
19 Finally, in desperation, he tried to flee the country.
20 In general, desperation guided treatment of the deranged.
总之, 绝望指导着精神错乱病人的治疗方案.
1 绝望
despair desperate hopeless despairing desperately hopelessly despairingly hopelessness desolate heartbroken forlorn joyless heartsick despondency the shipwreck of hopes broken whipped gutted disconsolate doom and gloom impale abject mokers discomfort dismay throw up hands gone a million
3 铤而走险
4 拼死一搏
8 不顾一切
reckless recklessly regardlessly regardlessness at all hazards at all risks at any risk in desperation desperate frantic devil-may-care
10 自暴自弃
self-abandoned desperate abandoned despairing self-despair despair abandonment self-abuse self-abandonment
11 拼命
hard deliriously for all one is worth neck or nothing neck or nought with might and main with all might like old boots risk neck desperate like a man possessed like a woman possessed like one possessed like fury for all is worth for all it is worth like crazy like mad for dear life for your life like the devil hardly lustily dingdong hell-for-leather wrestle extend hell bent