英:[ˈfraɪəbl]
美:[ˈfraɪəbəl]
英:[ˈfraɪəbl]
美:[ˈfraɪəbəl]
fri·a·ble
fraI bl
friability (n.), friableness (n.)
词根:friable
n.friability 易碎性;脆弱
Adjective
1. easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder;
"friable sandstone"
"friable carcinomatous tissue"
"friable curds formed in the stomach"
2. (used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency;
"light sandy soil"
"易碎或易研磨成粉末",源自16世纪的法语 friable 和拉丁语 friabilis,意为"易碎或易破碎",来自 friare,意为"磨掉,研磨成小块",与 fricare "擦"(参见 friction)有关。相关词: Friability。"普通词汇中表示易碎的含义与来自 fry 的 -able 形容词之间的混淆,不太可能足以证明后者的拼写为 fryable 是不规则的...." [Fowler]。
易碎的,脆的:容易研磨和弄碎的
Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin friabilis, from friare to crumble — more at friction
The first known use of friable was in 1563
friarynoun
a monastery of friars
friarnoun
a member of a Roman Catholic religious order for men
friarnoun
a member of a Roman Catholic religious order for men
friableadjective
easily crumbled or broken up
friable soil
friableadjective
easily crumbled or pulverizedalso: marked by erosion and bleeding a friable cervix with bleeding on contact —Pippa Oakeshott et al.
friable carcinomatous tissue
1 The liver, like the spleen, is sometimes enlarged, and at other times is found to have undergone fatty degeneration to a greater or less degree; in which condition its tissues are generally soft and friable.
2 The supercooled austenite transforms into friable martensite layer during the following rapid cooling process, leading to cracking and spalling at wheel tread.
过冷奥氏体高速冷却,几乎全部形成脆硬的马氏体薄层,造成踏面剥离。
3 This permanently expels the water that is always present, even when dry, and converts the friable clay into a hard unalterable body.
4 Loose, friable soil, rich in humus and fit for planting.
疏松,易碎的土壤,富含腐殖质并适宜种植。
5 Microscopically, the valve in infective endocarditis demonstrates friable vegetations of fibrin and platelets (pink) mixed with inflammatory cells and bacterial colonies (blue).
显微镜下可见感染性心内膜炎瓣膜覆盖松脆的赘生物,其中有纤维蛋白和血小板(淡红色),并夹杂着炎性细胞和菌落(蓝色)。
6 Powder River Basin coal is particularly friable and easily pulverized. experts say.
7 sand dollars are friable, so handle them carefully
8 Does the compost have a dark, friable texture?
9 They’re turned annually, but otherwise left to their own devices in a tri-year cycle that converts his kitchen scraps, weeds and leaves into moist friable soil rich in micronutrients.
10 They are composed of a friable Tertiary sandstone and conglomerate, destitute of vegetation, and presenting a mere barren chaos of naked rock, deeply scored with precipitous ravines.
11 “The Feral Detective” enters that darker realm as soon as Phoebe and Heist venture into the friable wilderness far outside L.A.
12 The softer, friable part of land; soil, especially productive soil.
泥软且易碎的陆地部分;泥土,尤指肥沃的泥土。
13 Once he does leave, though, and starts hammering on doors, battle is joined, and Amelia, hitherto pale and friable, acquires fresh energy, sprinting upstairs, swinging from lintels, and trying some hammering of her own.
14 "Yes, I have some twenty or thirty acres that are level, the soil is easily worked and friable, not troubled much with maggot, and, if properly handled, is about sure of a crop."
15 Tangier’s location in the center of the bay, along with its friable turf of sand and silt, leaves it dangerously exposed and fragile.
16 This is characterized by the bony system being of a friable nature, and liable to be fractured by slight force.
17 Note the areas of dark red friable mucosa representing Barrett esophagus.
暗红色碎片状黏膜提示Barrett食管。
18 Farther on, they skirted another stretch of more friable and cleaner clods, shattered and mellowed by the frost, and then they came to a space of charred stubble.
19 McCarron noted that the friable clay we were walking on would fall apart underfoot in the dry summer months.
20 Twelve times during the mission, the probe would gently alight on the comet and stick sensors into the friable surface to study what shapes comets today.
2 脆
tender crisp fragile brittle brash crumbly breakable brickle shortness embrittle shorten crispy frangible crunchy brashy short porcelain rotten pulverulent paper sick crimp shivery crump slimsy crummy
3 易碎
shattery light short fragile crispy rotten brittle frangible embrittle crisp delicate frail brash shivery fragility tender crunchy pulverulent crumbly breakable brashy breakaway crump shortcrust brickle crummy